Family tree of Scottish monarchs

This is a family tree for the kings of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart.

See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British monarchs - Family tree of the British royal family - Family tree of British monarchs

Houses of Alpin and Moray

Alpín mac Echdach

Domnall I mac Ailpín King of the Picts (812–862) r. 858–862

Kenneth I MacAlpin King of the Picts (810–858/859) r. 841/843–858/859

? Giric King of the Picts (c.832–889) r. 878–889

Constantín I mac Cináeda King of the Picts (?) r. 862–877

Áed Findliath High King of Ireland (?)

Máel Muire ingen Cináeda

Flann Sinna High King of Ireland (847/848–916)

Áed mac Cináeda King of the Picts (d. 878) r. 877–878

?

Rhun King of Alt Clut (?) r. 872–878

Donald II mac Causantín King of Alba (?) r. 889–900

Constantine II King of Alba (before 879–952) r. 900–952

Eochaid King of the Picts (?) r. 878–889

Malcolm I King of Alba (c.900–954) r. 943–954

Indulf King of Alba (?) r. 954–962

Cellach (d.937)

Dub King of Alba (?) r. 962–967

Kenneth II King of Alba (before 954–995) r. 971–995

Cuilén King of Alba (?) r. 967–971

Amlaíb mac Ilduilb King of Alba (?) r. 973–977

Eochaid (d.971)

Kenneth III King of Alba (before 967–1005) r. 997–1005

Malcolm II King of Scots (c.980–1034) r. 1005–1034

Constantine III King of Alba (before 971–997) r. 995–997

? Gille Coemgáin

? Giric (d.1005)

(?) Boite mac Cináeda (d.1058)

Donada

Findláech Mormaer of Moray (?)

Bethóc

Crínán of Dunkeld Mormaer of Atholl (d.1045)

Olith

Sigurd the Stout Earl of Orkney (c.960–1014)

Gille Coemgáin Mormaer of Moray (?–(1029–1032)

Gruoch of Scotland fl(.1020–1054)

Macbeth King of Alba (1005–1057) r. 1040–1057

Duncan I King of Alba (c.1001–1040) r. 1034–1040

Lulach the fool King of Alba (before 1033–1058) r. 1057–1058

House of Dunkeld

Máel Snechtai Mormaer of Moray (?)

Houses of Dunkeld, Sverre, Balliol and Bruce

Note: This chart also includes the kings from the Houses of Sverre (Margaret); Balliol (John I); and Bruce (Robert I, David II)

- The blue border indicates the monarchs   - The green border indicates the Scottish throne pretenders   - The bolded border indicates the close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)   - The thin border indicates other relatives

Malcolm II King of Scots (c.980–1034) r. 1005–1034

Bethóc

Crínán of Dunkeld Mormaer of Atholl (d.1045)

Edward the Exile (1016–1057)

Duncan I (c.1001–1040) r. 1034–1040

William I the Conqueror King of England (c.1028–1087)

Edgar the Ætheling

Margaret of Scotland (c.1045–1093)

Malcolm III Canmore (c.1031–1093) r. 1058–1093

Ingibiorg Finnsdottir

Máel Muire Earl of Atholl

Donald III Bane (c.1039–1099) r. 1093–1094, 1094–1097

Edith Matilda

Henry I King of England (c.1068–1135)

William II King of England (c. 1056–1100)

Edmund of Scotland

Adela of Normandy m. Stephen II of Blois

Mary m. Eustace III of Boulogne

Edgar (c.1074–1107) r. 1097–1107

David I (1084–1153) r. 1124–1153

Duncan II (c.1060–1094) r. 1094

Bethoc m. Uchtred of Tynedale

Empress Matilda (1102–1167)

Constance m. Richard I de Beaumont Skip a generation

Sibylla of Normandy

Alexander I (c.1078–1124) r. 1107–1124

Stephen of Blois King of England (c.1092/1096–1154)

Matilda of Boulogne

Henry of Scotland Earl of Huntingdon (1114–1152)

William fitz Duncan Earl of Moray (?–1147)

Hextilda m. Richard Comyn

Henry II King of England (1133–1189)

Ermengarde de Beaumont (c.1170–1233/1234)

William I the Lion (c.1143–1214) r. 1165–1214

Ada of Huntingdon (c.1146–after 1206)

Floris III Count of Holland (1141–1190)

Malcolm IV (1141–1165) r. 1153–1165

William Comyn Lord of Badenoch

David of Scotland Earl of Huntingdon (c.1144–1219)

Alan fitz Walter (1140–1204)

illegitimate children

John I King of England (1166–1216)

Richard I King of England (1157–1199)

Dirk VII Count of Holland (?–1203)

William I Count of Holland (c.1167–1222)

Margaret of Huntingdon m. Alan Lord Galloway

Richard Comyn

Alexander Comyn Earl of Buchan (?–1289)

Ada m. Henry of Hastings

Ada m. Patrick I Earl of Dunbar

John Earl of Huntingdon (c.1207–1237)

Isobel of Huntingdon m. Robert IV de Brus

Walter of Dundonald High Steward (?–1246)

Joan of England (1210–1238)

Alexander II (1198–1249) r. 1214–1249

Marie de Coucy (c.1218–1285)

Floris IV Count of Holland (1210–1234)

Devorguilla of Galloway m. John I de Balliol

John I Comyn of Badenoch (c.1215–c.1275)

John 1st Baron Hastings (1262–1313)

Patrick II Earl of Dunbar (1185–1249)

Euphemia Stewart

Robert V de Brus (c.1210–1295)

Margaret m. Niall Earl of Carrick

Henry III King of England (1207–1272)

William II Count of Holland (1227–1256)

John Balliol (c.1249–1314) r. 1292–1296

Alianora

John II Comyn Lord of Badenoch (?–1302)

John 2nd Baron Hastings (1287–1325)

Patrick III Earl of Dunbar (c.1213–1289)

Robert VI de Brus Lord of Annandale (1243–1304)

Marjorie of Carrick (c.1253/1256–c.1292)

Edward I King of England (1239–1307)

Margaret of England (1240–1275)

Alexander III (1241–1286) r. 1249–1286

Floris V Count of Holland (1254–1296)

Edward Balliol (c.1283–1367)

John III Comyn Lord of Badenoch (?–1306)

Marjorie

Patrick IV Earl of March (1242–1308)

Alexander 4th High Steward (1214–1283)

Edward II King of England (1284–1327)

Alexander of Scotland (1264–1284)

Margaret of Scotland (1261–1283)

Eric II of Norway (1268–1299)

Isabel Bruce (c.1272–1358)

Elizabeth de Burgh (c.1284–1327)

Robert I the Bruce (1274–1329) r. 1306–1329

Isabella of Mar (c.1277–1296)

Cecilia Dunbar

James 5th High Steward (?–1309)

Edward III King of England (1312–1377)

Margaret Maid of Norway (1283–1290) r. 1286–1290

Joan of the Tower (1321–1362)

David II (1324–1371) r. 1329–1371

Margaret Drummond (c.1340–after 1375)

Marjorie Bruce (1296–1316)

Walter 6th High Steward (c.1296–1327)

Robert II (1316–1390) r. 1371–1390

House of Stewart

House of Stewart

: The blue or purple border (bold or thin) indicates monarchs  : The bold black border indicates children of monarchs  : The thin black border indicates other relatives

m1. Elizabeth Mure (d. before 1355)

Robert II King of Scots (1316–1390) r. 1371–1390

m2. Euphemia de Ross (d.1386)

Anabella Drummond (c.1350–1401)

Robert III King of Scots (1337–1406) r. 1390–1406

David Stewart Earl of Strathearn (1357– c.1386)

Walter Stewart Earl of Atholl (?–1437)

Margaret Barclay

Elizabeth Stewart

David Lindsay Earl of Crawford (c.1360–1407)

Egidia

William Douglas of Nithsdale (c.1370–1391)

Johanna

Walter Stewart Lord of Fife (c. 1338–1362)

Isabella MacDuff Countess of Fife

Robert Stewart Duke of Albany (c.1340–1420)

Margaret Graham of Menteith (1334–1380)

Alexander Stewart Earl of Buchan (1343–1405)

Euphemia I Countess of Ross (?–1394/1398)

Margaret

John of Islay Lord of the Isles (?–1386)

John Dunbar Earl of Moray (d.1390)

Marjorie

Alexander Keith

Elizabeth

Thomas de la Hay Lord High Constable of Scotland (c.1342–1406)

Isabella

James Earl of Douglas (c.1358–1388)

Katherine

Robert Logan High Admiral

David Duke of Rothesay (1378–1402)

Marjory Douglas

Joan Beaufort (c.1404–1445)

James I King of Scots (1394–1437) r. 1406–1437

Margaret

Archibald Douglas Earl of Douglas (1372–1424)

George Douglas Earl of Angus (1380–1403)

Mary

Elizabeth

James Douglas Lord Dalkeith

Louis XI King of France (1423–1483)

Margaret Stewart (1424–1445)

Isabella Stewart (1426–1494/1499)

Francis I Duke of Brittany (1414–1450)

Eleanor (1433–1480)

Sigismund Archduke of Austria (1427–1496)

Mary Ctss. of Buchan (before 1428–1465)

Wolfert VI of Borselen (c.1433–1486)

Mary of Guelders (c.1434–1463)

James II King of Scots (1430–1460) r. 1437–1460

Louis King of Cyprus (1436/1437–1482)

Annabella (c.1433–1509)

George Earl of Huntly (?–1501)

Joan Stewart (c.1428–after 1486)

James Douglas Earl of Morton (1426–1493)

Katherine Sinclair

Alexander Duke of Albany (c.1454–1485)

Anne de la Tour d'Auvergne (d.1512)

David Earl of Moray (c.1455–before 1457)

John Earl of Mar (c.1456–c.1479)

James Lord Hamilton (1415–1479)

Mary (1453–1488)

Thomas Earl of Arran (?–1472)

James III King of Scots (1451–1488) r. 1460–1488

Margaret of Denmark (1456–1486)

Margaret (c.1455—?)

Elizabeth Hamilton (d. after 1531))

Henry VII King of England (1457–1509)

John Earl of Lennox (c.1490–1526)

Archibald Douglas Earl of Angus (1489–1557)

Margaret Tudor (1489–1541)

James IV King of Scots (1473–1513) r. 1488–1513

James Duke of Ross (1476–1504)

John Earl of Mar (1479–1503)

Matthew Earl of Lennox (1526–1571)

Margaret Douglas (1515–1578)

Madeleine of Valois (1520–1537)

James V King of Scots (1512–1542) r. 1513–1542

Mary of Guise (1515–1560)

James Duke of Rothesay (1507–1508)

Arthur Duke of Rothesay (1509–1510)

Alexander Duke of Ross (1514–1515)

Henry Stuart Lord Darnley (1545–1567)

Mary I Queen of Scots (1542–1587) r. 1542–1567

Francis II King of France (1544–1560)

James Earl of Bothwell (c.1534–1578)

James Duke of Rothesay (1540–1541)

James VI King of Scots and England (1566–1625) r. 1567–1625 (Scotland) r. 1603–1625 (England)

House of Stuart (Continues on British monarchs family tree)

References

• "The Scottish Royal Dynasties( 842–1625 )" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2018.