List of named storms (F)

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Storms are named for historical reasons to avoid confusion when communicating with the public, as more than one storm can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists. For tropical cyclones, names are assigned when a system has one-, three-, or ten-minute winds of more than 65 km/h (40 mph). Standards, however, vary from basin to basin. For example, some tropical depressions are named in the Western Pacific, while within the Australian and Southern Pacific regions, the naming of tropical cyclones are delayed until they have gale-force winds occurring more than halfway around the storm center.

This list covers the letter F.

Storms

Note: dagger indicates the name was retired after that usage in the respective basin
  • 1981 – struck Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam.
  • 1985 (January) – passed near the Yap Main Islands.
  • 1985 (September) – threatened no land.
  • 1988 – did not impact land.
  • 1991 – struck the Isle of Youth and mainland Cuba.
  • 1997 – remained over the open ocean.
  • 2003dagger – Category 4 hurricane, caused $300 million damage and four deaths after passing directly over Bermuda.
  • 2013 – brought minor damage in China and Vietnam.
  • 2017 – struck Hong Kong and Shenzhen.
  • 2021 – made landfalls in the Putuo District of Zhoushan and Pinghu, China.
  • 1982 – A Category 1 hurricane that stayed away from land.
  • 1988 – A Category 4 hurricane that passed south of Hawaii but did not affect land.
  • 1994 – A weak and short lived storm that did not affect land.
  • 2000 – A weak storm that did not affect land.
  • 2006 – A short lived storm that did not affect land while tropical, but its remnants affected Hawaii.
  • 2012 – A Category 2 hurricane that did not affect land while tropical, but its remnants affected Baja California.
  • 2018 – A Category 2 hurricane that became the earliest sixth named storm in the Eastern Pacific on record, never affected land.
  • Faith
  • 1966 – A Category 3 hurricane that holds the record for the longest track of a hurricane ever.
  • 2003 – a tropical depression that was only recognized by PAGASA.
  • 2007 – struck South Korea.
  • 2011 – approached Korea.
  • 2015 – powerful and long-lived cyclone, passed between Okinawa and Miyako-jima.
  • 2019
  • Fanoos (2005) – was the fifth storm to affect southern India in six weeks.
  • 1984
  • 1990
  • 1996 – made landfall on southern Baja California
  • 2002 – regenerated into a tropical storm well north of the Hawaiian islands
  • 2008 – ran parallel to the Mexican Rivera
  • 2014 – never threatened land
  • 2020 – remnants brought severe storms in California, killing one.
  • 2001
  • 2007 – approached Japan.
  • 2014 – had no effects on land.
  • 2019dagger – A Category 4 typhoon that made landfall in the Kantō region of Japan.
  • 1978dagger – affected Fiji.
  • 2002 – a tropical storm that caused minor damage in Texas and northern Mexico.
  • 2004dagger – a Category 5 storm that made landfall in Western Australia.
  • 2008 – a near hurricane strength tropical storm that made landfall in Florida four times, the first known storm in history to do so.
  • 2014 – a Category 1 hurricane that affected Bermuda.
  • 2020 – a moderate tropical storm that affected New Jersey, earliest sixth named storm in the Atlantic basin.
  • Faye
  • Favio (2007) – the first known tropical cyclone that passed south of Madagascar to strike Africa as an intense tropical cyclone.
  • 1979 – remained well at sea.
  • 1985 – moved parallel to the Mexican coastline.
  • 1991dagger – eventually impacted Hawaii after being downgraded to a tropical depression.
  • Fehi (2018) – took a south-southeast track across the South Pacific, transitioning to an extratropical cyclone as it approached New Zealand.
  • 1997 – a Category 4 hurricane which formed in the open ocean, causing no known damage or casualties.
  • 2003 – a moderate tropical storm which remained at sea, crossing into the Central Pacific, but then dissipated well east of Hawaii.
  • 2009 – a Category 4 hurricane which remained at sea, dissipating before hitting Hawaii.
  • 2015 – remained at sea as a weak tropical storm.
  • 2021 – an unusually small Category 4 hurricane which formed and dissipated in the open ocean.
  • 1980 – did not affect land.
  • 1989 – Category 1 hurricane that did not threaten land.
  • 1995 – Category 4 hurricane that passed very near Bermuda.
  • 2001 – Category 3 hurricane that never threatened land.
  • 2007dagger – Category 5 hurricane that made landfall in northern Nicaragua, causing at least 133 deaths and hundreds of millions of dollars in damages in Central America.
  • 2018 – formed from the remnants of the nor'easter which affected the eastern United States in early March 2018.
  • 2002 – A Category 5 storm that remained over open waters for most of its life, then brushed southern Japan.
  • 2008 – A Category 3 storm that wrecked the Philippines, capsizing the MV Princess of the Stars and killing hundreds, then caused flooding in mainland China.
  • 2014 – a storm which formed during the weak peak of the season.
  • 2019 – a very strong late season Category 4 typhoon that remained at sea.
  • 2012 – a strongest tropical cyclone to strike the Chinese province of Guangdong since Hagupit in 2008, and was regarded as the strongest storm to affect Hong Kong and Macau in more than ten years.
  • 2016 – a powerful tropical cyclones on record impacting the Batanes in the Philippines, Taiwan, as well as Fujian Province in September 2016.
  • 2020 – a severe tropical storm that affected China in August 2020 causing 1.1 billion yuan (US$159 million) in damage.
  • Ferdinand
  • 2020 – without affecting any landmass
  • 2001 – a large and deadly system that caused heavy rains and landslides throughout the Philippines, Taiwan, and China.
  • 2005 – struck Taiwan and China.
  • 2009dagger – struck Philippines.
  • 2013 – a short-lived tropical storm that struck Veracruz, Mexico.
  • 2019 – another short-lived tropical storm that made landfall over northeastern Mexico.
  • 1960
  • 1968 – never affected land.
  • 1972 – this tropical cyclone caused no known impact.
  • 1976
  • 1981
  • 1987
  • 1993 - threatened Hawaii but headed out to sea.
  • 1999 – never affected land.
  • 2005 – never affected land.
  • 2011 – never affected land.
  • 2017 – a powerful Category 4 hurricane second-most powerful hurricane at 10.9°N in the eastern pacific, after Hurricane Olaf.
  • 1958 – paralleled the Lesser Antilles without making landfall.
  • 1974dagger – a devastating system that killed thousands in Honduras and passed into the Pacific, becoming Hurricane Orlene.
  • 1977
  • 1982
  • 1991dagger – killed 29 in Western Australia.
  • Filao (1988) – a moderately intense tropical cyclone that caused widespread flooding in Mozambique in 1988.
  • Fili
  • 1989 – caused minor damage in Niue
  • 2003 – did not affect land
  • 2022 – affected New Caledonia
  • Fina
  • 1971 – a severe tropical cyclone that made landfall in the northern coast of Australia.
  • 1974 – operationally considered to be two separate storms, but reduced to one in post-analysis.
  • 1998 – a weak tropical cyclone that churned off the coast of Madagascar.
  • 2003 – brought significant rainfall to the western Australian coast.
  • 2010 – a moderate but disorganized tropical storm, moved in the central Atlantic without threatening land.
  • 2016 – a weak tropical storm that churned across the open ocean.
  • 2022 – a powerful and long-lived tropical cyclone which caused widespread damage over portions of the Caribbean and Eastern Canada, as well as being the costliest tropical cyclone for Canada on record.
  • 2001 – struck Hainan island and mainland China, killing 4.
  • 2007 – struck Japan, killing at least 2.
  • 2013dagger – a strongest typhoon to make landfall in Mainland China during October since 1949.
  • Firinga (1989) – produced record-breaking rainfall on the French overseas department of Réunion.
  • Fletcher
  • 2014 – a weak system that produced torrential rains over parts of Queensland, Australia in February 2014.
  • 1953 – destroyed hundreds of homes in Florida, no deaths.
  • 1954 – killed 5 and caused $1.5 million in damage in Mexico.
  • 1960 – caused slight damage to Florida.
  • 1963
  • 1964 – passed west over the Azores while forming, went north, dissipated at sea.
  • 1965
  • 1969
  • 1973
  • 1977
  • 1988 – formed in western Gulf of Mexico, passed over New Orleans and Lake Pontchartrain.
  • 1994 – absorbed by a cold front without threatening land.
  • 2000 – meandered near Bermuda but caused no damage.
  • 2006 – struck Bermuda and later Newfoundland.
  • 2012 – formed near the Cape Verde Islands.
  • 2018dagger – peaked as a category 4, killed 57 people and caused extensive damage in both North and South Carolina.
  • 2002 – the first of four typhoons to contribute to heavy rainfall and deadly flooding in the Philippines in July 2002.
  • 2006 – a weak tropical cyclone in July 2006 that caused significant damage to areas of the Philippines, Taiwan, and southeastern China.
  • 2010 – made landfall on the east coast of Guangdong Province, China, just north of the city of Shantou.
  • 2014 – a large and powerful tropical cyclone which struck Japan in 2014.
  • 2018 – a typhoon that worsened the floods in Japan and also caused impacts in South Korea.
  • 2022 – struck northern Luzon, Philippines.
  • 1950
  • 1954 – tracked into open waters
  • 1956 – a tropical cyclone led to flooding in New Orleans, and broke a drought across the eastern United States the death toll was 15, and total damages reached $24.8 million.
  • 1958 – affected Japan.
  • 1958
  • 1964 – struck China.
  • 1966
  • 1969 – approached Taiwan.
  • 1972
  • 1975 – struck southern China.
  • 1978
  • 1983
  • 1989
  • 1995 – a tropical cyclone which impacted Mexico and Arizona in August 1995.
  • 2001
  • 2007 – a powerful pacific tropical cyclone that brought squally weather and light damage to Hawaii in August 2007.
  • 2013 – almost made landfall in Hawaii, but moved to the north and weakened.
  • 2019 – neared Hawaii as a tropical depression.
  • 1981 – caused heavy rainfall on the Leeward Islands, then passed near Bermuda but caused no major damage.
  • 1987 – crossed over Cuba and impacted the Florida Keys and the Bahamas, but no major damage.
  • 1993 – made a circuit of the Atlantic before striking Brittany as a strong extratropical storm.
  • 1999dagger – deadliest United States hurricane in 27 years, killing 56 in the U.S. and one in the Bahamas, and causing $4.5 billion in damage, at the time the third-costliest storm in U.S. history.
  • 2006 – a storm that peaked at Category 4 on the Australian intensity scale.
  • 1980 – hit the Philippines.
  • 1983 – a powerful tropical cyclone on record, with its minimum barometric pressure dropping 100 mbar (3.0 inHg) from September 22 to September 23, in less than a day.
  • 1986
  • 1988
  • 1992 – a powerful tropical cyclone that prompted the evacuation of 600,000 people in Bangladesh in late November 1992.
  • 1950 – struck the northern Philippines killing 5 people.
  • 1955
  • 1959Japan Meteorological Agency analyzed it as a tropical depression, not as a tropical storm.
  • 1962
  • 1964
  • 1967
  • 1970 – making landfall in China on the 7th.
  • 1973 (July)
  • 1973 (October) – a long-tracked Category 1 hurricane that caused little damage during its existence in early October 1973.
  • 1976 – hit southwestern Japan and caused heavy flooding and wind damage.
  • 1984 – formed close enough to Cape Verde to cause tropical storm-force winds there, but otherwise threatened no land.
  • 1990 – formed near Cape Verde; it passed between Trinidad and Venezuela, losing strength rapidly and causing no significant damage.
  • 1992dagger – a tropical cyclone within four weeks to impact Vanuatu in 1992.
  • 1996dagger – made landfall near Cape Fear, North Carolina as a Category 3, killing 26 and causing $3.2 billion in damages.
  • 1967
  • 1971 – stayed over open water and did not affect land.
  • 1975
  • 1961 – caused flooding in Puerto Rico, peaked at Category 4 west of Bermuda, subtropical at Nova Scotia.
  • 1968 – travelled across the central Atlantic Ocean without affecting land.
  • 1976 – curved over the central Atlantic, affected the Azores as an extratropical storm.
  • 1980 – travelled up the central Atlantic Ocean without affecting land.
  • 1986 – briefly drifted over the western Atlantic but never affected land.
  • 1992 – threatened Bermuda but did not strike the island, then hit Spain as an extratropical storm.
  • 1998 – a weak storm that caused flooding in East Texas and southern Louisiana.
  • 2004dagger – a powerful Category 4 hurricane that struck the Bahamas, and later, as a Category 2 storm, moved extremely slowly over Florida, causing billions in damage.
  • 2017
  • 1966
  • 1970
  • 1974 – a category 1 hurricane it neared Baja California by the 17th but turned away before striking.
  • 2002
  • 2001 – a strong typhoon that never impacted land.
  • 2007 – a minimal tropical storm that struck southern China.
  • 2013 – is the 4th super typhoon of the season, which steered well away from Japan.
  • 2019 — a minimal typhoon that made landfall over Japan and Korea.
  • 2020 - a minimal tropical storm which affected Madagascar.
  • 1980
  • 1984 – a significant tropical cyclone which formed off the western coast of Australia.
  • 1986
  • 1992
  • 1995 – a powerful tropical cyclone brought heavy winds and rains to the Pilbara coast was one of four cyclones to strike in that area.
  • 1998
  • 1999 – formed from the remnants of Cyclone Rona off the coast of Queensland and affected New Caledonia.
  • 2004 (January)
  • 2004 (June) – made landfall as a minimal tropical storm in the Kōchi Prefecture, Japan.
  • 2004 (August)
  • 2008dagger – made a direct hit on the Philippines and on China, causing severe damage and resulted in at least 1,371 deaths.
  • 2010 – a category 1 hurricane that caused minor damage in Mexico in late August 2010.
  • 2016 – its outer rainbands brought heavy rains to southwestern Mexico.
  • 2022 – a category 1 hurricane, did not make landfall.
  • 2005 - formed over the Bahamas, then moved erratically in the open ocean, never affecting land directly; twice approached hurricane status.
  • 2011 - a weak tropical storm that never threatened land.
  • 2017 - made landfall on the Yucatán Peninsula as a moderate tropical storm, then made a second landfall in Veracruz, Mexico as a Category 1 hurricane.
  • 2022
  • 1980 – Category 4 severe tropical cyclone that stayed out at sea.
  • 1981 – a category 2 typhoon that struck Hainan Island and Vietnam.
  • 1994 – a category 4 super typhoon that struck China, resulting on over 1,000 deaths and damages estimated at $874.4 million (1994 USD).
  • 2009 – Category 3 major hurricane that stayed out at sea.
  • 2015 – Category 3 major hurricane that remained over the open ocean.
  • 2021 – made landfall in Hispaniola, degenerated into a tropical wave, then regenerated and made a second landfall in the Florida Panhandle at tropical storm strength.
  • 1962 – formed and remained in the open ocean; later struck the West Coast of Canada and the Pacific Northwest coast of the United States as a potent extratropical cyclone.
  • 1965 – made landfall on northern Luzon and on Hainan Island.
  • 1967 – made landfall in the Philippines and in South Vietnam.
  • 1971 – made landfall in the Philippines and in China.
  • 1981 – remained in the open ocean.
  • Freddy
  • 1957 – a minimal hurricane that remained in the open ocean.
  • 1977 – a weak and short-lived storm that caused moderate rainfall in Belize.
  • 2002
  • 2008 – a deadly typhoon in the 2008 Pacific typhoon season which made landfall on Taiwan and China.
  • 2014 – a relatively weak tropical cyclone which affected the northern Philippines, Taiwan and the Eastern China.
  • 2019

See also

References

General
  1. ^ "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. September 19, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
  2. ^ National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center. "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2019". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Retrieved 1 October 2020. A guide on how to read the database is available here.
  3. ^ MetService (May 22, 2009). "TCWC Wellington Best Track Data 1967–2006". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship.[permanent dead link]