Foreign relations of Peru

Peru is an important first-tier state in South America, Peru has been a member of the United Nations since 1949, and Peruvian Javier Pérez de Cuéllar served as UN Secretary General from 1981 to 1991. Former President Alberto Fujimori's tainted re-election to a third term in June 2000 strained Peru's relations with the United States and with many Latin American and European countries, but relations improved with the installation of an interim government in November 2000 and the inauguration of Alejandro Toledo in July 2001.

Peru is planning full integration into the Andean Free Trade Area. In addition, Peru is a standing member of APEC and the World Trade Organization, and is an active participant in negotiations toward a Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA).

Bilateral relations

Nations with which Peru has diplomatic relations.

Africa

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Algeria	September 1966	Algeria has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Algiers.
Angola	6 September 1985	Angola and Peru established bilateral relations on 6 September 1985. Angola is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Benin	22 November 2017	Peru and Benin established bilateral relations on 22 November 2017.
Botswana	May 5 1989	Peru and Botswana enjoy bilateral relations.
Burkina Faso	March 1966	Burkina Faso is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Washington, D.C. Burkina Faso is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Cameroon		Peru and Cameroon enjoy bilateral relations.
Cape Verde	9 November 1988	Cape Verde and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Central African Republic		Peru and the Central African Republic enjoy bilateral relations. The Central African Republic is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Washington, D.C.
Congo-Brazzaville	19 July 1975	The Republic of the Congo is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Congo-Kinshasa	3 August 1975	The Democratic Republic of the Congo and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Djibouti	28 February 2018	Peru and Djibouti established bilateral relations on 28 February 2018.
Egypt	1952	Egypt has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Cairo.
Equatorial Guinea	28 April 1981	Equatorial Guinea is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Eswatini	8 June 1989 and 5 August 2005 - Joint Communique	Eswatini and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Ethiopia	25 November 1967	Peru and Ethiopia enjoy bilateral relations.
Ghana	23 June 1987	Ghana is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília, Brazil. Peru has an embassy in Accra.
Guinea	8 January 1975	Peru and Guinea enjoy bilateral relations.
Guinea Bissau	September 29 1986	Peru and Guinea Bissau enjoy bilateral relations.
Ivory Coast	18 August 1964	Ivory Coast is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Kenya	25 February 1976	Kenya is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru has a consulate in Nairobi.
Lesotho	21 July 1989	Lesotho and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Libya	25 April 1974	Libya is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru was the first country to sever relations with Libya before the civil war.
Mali	16 July 1998	Mali is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Mauritania	19 June 1990	Mauritania is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Mauritania from its embassy in Rabat.
Morocco	18 June 1964	Morocco has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Rabat.
Mauritius	December 14 2005	Mauritius and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Mozambique	20 February 1986	Peru is accredited to Mozambique from its embassy in Pretoria.
Namibia	11 July 1990	Namibia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Niger	17 November 1965	Niger and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Nigeria	6 July 1971	Nigeria is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires.
Rwanda	7 December 2017	Peru and Rwanda enjoy bilateral relations.
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic	5 May 1987, broken 9 September 1996, restored 8 September 2021 - Joint Communique, Lima	The SADR has a mission and former embassy in Lima. Peru established formal relations with the SADR in 1987, under Alan García, but recognition existed since 16 August 1984. Said relations expired on 9 September 1996, with Peru taking a neutral part in the Western Sahara conflict. On September 8, 2021, Peru and the SADR re-established their bilateral relations.
São Tomé and Príncipe	4 May 1989	São Tomé and Príncipe and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Senegal		Senegal is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Senegal from its embassy in Rabat.
Seychelles	15 January 1992	The Seychelles and Peru enjoy bilateral relations.
Sierra Leone	15 May 1989	Sierra Leone is accredited to Peru from its embassy in New York City.
South Africa	28 July 1993	Peru has an embassy in Pretoria. South Africa has an embassy in Lima.
Sudan	October 7 1988	Sudan is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Tanzania	11 August 1975	Tanzania is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Togo	18 December 2017	Peru and Togo established bilateral relations on 18 December 2017.
Tunisia	September 1966	Peru is accredited to Tunisia from its embassy in Algiers.
Uganda	4 June 2021	Peru and Uganda established bilateral relations on 4 June 2021.
Zambia	5 October 1970	Peru is accredited to Zambia from its embassy in Pretoria.
Zimbabwe	March 1986	Peru is accredited to Zimbabwe from its embassy in Pretoria.

Americas

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Antigua and Barbuda	24 June 1985	Peru and Antigua and Barbuda enjoy bilateral relations.
Argentina	10 July 1822	See Argentina–Peru relations Argentina has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Buenos Aires and consulates-general in Córdoba, La Plata and Mendoza. Both countries are full members of the Association of Spanish Language Academies, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States, Rio Group, and the Union of South American Nations.
Bahamas	September 18 1985	Peru is accredited to the Bahamas from its embassy in Santo Domingo.
Barbados	29 February 1968	Peru is accredited to Barbados from its embassy in Washington D.C.
Belize	27 November 1991	Both countries established diplomatic relations on November 27, 1991. Both countries are full members of Organization of American States. Peru is accredited to Belize from its embassy in Santo Domingo.
Bolivia	24 June 1826	See Bolivia–Peru relations Bolivia has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in La Paz.
Brazil	3 February 1827	See Brazil–Peru relations Brazil has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Brasília.
Canada	21 October 1944	Main article: Canada–Peru relations Canada has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Ottawa and 3 consulates-general (in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver). Both countries are full members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, of the Cairns Group and of the Organization of American States. The Canadian government announced in February 2009 that it was adding Peru to its list of preferred countries to receive foreign aid. This list includes 18 countries and the West Bank and Caribbean.
Chile	13 October 1822	See Chile–Peru relations In November 1999, Peru and Chile signed three agreements which put to rest the remaining obstacles holding up implementation of the 1929 Treaty of Lima, which officially ended the 1879 War of the Pacific. In December 1999, President Alberto Fujimori made the first visit ever to Chile by a Peruvian head of state. Relations between the two nations have since mostly recovered. In 2005, the Peruvian Congress unilaterally approved a law which increased the stated sea limit with Chile. This law superseded the Peruvian supreme decree 781 for same purpose from 1947, which had autolimited its maritime border to geographical parallels only. Peru's position was that the border has never been fully demarcated, but Chile disagreed reminding on treaties in 1952 and 1954 between the countries, which supposedly defined seaborder. The border problem has still not been solved. However, Chile's Michelle Bachelet and Peru's Alan García have established a positive diplomatic relationship, and it is very unlikely any hostilities will break out because of the dispute. Nevertheless, in early April 2007, Peruvian nationalistic sectors, mainly represented by left wing ex-presidential candidate Ollanta Humala decided to congregate at 'hito uno' right at the border with Chile, in a symbolic attempt to claim sovereignty over a maritime area known in Peru as Mar de Grau (Grau's Sea) just west of the Chilean city of Arica. Peruvian police stopped a group of nearly 2,000 people just 10 km from the border, preventing them from reaching their intended destination. Despite these incidents, the presidents of both Chile and Peru have confirmed their intentions to improve the relationships between the two countries, mainly fueled by the huge amount of commercial exchange between both countries' private sectors. Chile has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Santiago.
Colombia	6 June 1822	See Colombia–Peru relations Colombia has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Bogotá.
Costa Rica	25 April 1852	Costa Rica has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in San José.
Cuba	11 January 1905, broken 30 December 1960, restored 8 July 1972	See Cuba–Peru relations Peru had relations with Cuba prior to 1972, but broke them off in the 1960s. Cuba has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Havana.
Dominica	18 March 1986	Peru and Dominica established formal relations in 1986.
Dominican Republic	6 April 1874	The Dominican Republic has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Santo Domingo.
Ecuador	26 September 1831	See Ecuador–Peru relations See also: History of the Ecuadorian-Peruvian territorial dispute In October 1998, Peru and Ecuador signed a peace accord which definitively resolved border differences which had, over the years, resulted in armed conflict. Peru and Ecuador are now jointly coordinating an internationally sponsored border integration project. The United States Government, as one of four guarantor states, was actively involved in facilitating the 1998 peace accord between Peru and Ecuador and remains committed to its implementation. The United States has pledged $40 million to the Peru-Ecuador border integration project and another $4 million to support Peruvian and Ecuadorian demining efforts along their common border. In November 2009, Peru made an agreement with Ecuador in which Peru would export between 40 and 50 megawatts of electricity until April 2010 in order to help Ecuador with its energy crisis. Rafael Correa, Ecuador's president, expressed his gratitude to Peru for its generous aid during Ecuador's energy crisis. Ecuador has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Quito and a consulate in Guayaquil.
El Salvador	10 June 1857	See El Salvador–Peru relations El Salvador has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in San Salvador.
Grenada	17 March 1983	Peru and Grenada enjoy bilateral relations.
Guatemala	20 April 1857	Guatemala has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Guatemala City.
Guyana	17 July 1971	Both countries have established diplomatic relations on 17 July 1971. Guyana is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília, Brazil. Peru is accredited to Guyana from its embassy in Caracas, Venezuela. Both countries are full members of Organization of American States and Union of South American Nations.
Haiti	1929	Peru is accredited to Haiti from its embassy in Santo Domingo, and has an honorary consulate in Port-au-Prince.
Honduras	5 August 1856	Honduras has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Tegucigalpa.
Mexico	13 June 1822	See Mexico–Peru relations Peru and Mexico have historically had a unique relationship solidly based on that they share two of the most significant ancient cultures in the Americas. Both countries have expressed solidarity over the need to defend the recovery of cultural and archaeological heritage in the form of artifacts that have been illegally stolen from Peru and Mexico and which are to this date, illegally or legitimately kept in foreign locations. Peru's President Alan García and Mexico's Felipe Calderón signed a joint declaration in April 2011 aimed at deepening the two countries' friendship, cooperation, integration, trade, investments and the permanent fight against poverty and organized crime. The two countries aim to achieve a new model of integration within Latin America, and to represent a positive, realistic, and active example of integration amongst two "brotherly" nations. Mexico has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Mexico City. Both nations are members of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the Pacific Alliance.
Jamaica	29 April 1970	Jamaica has a consulate in Lima Jamaica is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Venezuela.
Nicaragua	28 June 1850	Nicaragua has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Managua.
Panama	2 March 1908	Panama has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Panama City.
Paraguay	2 May 1858	Main article: Paraguay–Peru relations Paraguay has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Asunción. Both countries are full members of the Rio Group, Latin Union, Association of Spanish Language Academies, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and of the Union of South American Nations. Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Relations about the relation with Paraguay (in Spanish only)
Saint Kitts and Nevis		Peru is accredited to Saint Kitts and Nevis from its embassy in Santo Domingo.
Saint Lucia	1985	Peru is accredited to Saint Lucia through its embassy in Port of Spain.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	5 May 1986	Peru is accredited to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines through its embassy in Port of Spain.
Suriname	23 June 1978	Peru is accredited to Suriname from its embassies in Brazil.
Trinidad and Tobago	5 June 1968	Main article: Peru-Trinidad and Tobago relations Peru has an embassy in Port of Spain. Trinidad and Tobago is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Caracas, Venezuela.
United States	2 May 1826	Main article: Peru–United States relations The U.S. maintains an embassy in Lima, Peru. There is a U.S. Consular Agency in Cuzco, and the USAID building is located in Lima.
Uruguay	13 November 1858	Main article: Peru–Uruguay relations Peru has an embassy in Montevideo. Uruguay has an embassy in Lima and an honorary consulate in Arequipa. Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Relations about relations with Uruguay (in Spanish only)
Venezuela	17 February 1853	In October 2021, the leftist government of Peru re-established diplomatic relations with the leftist Venezuelan government of President Nicolas Maduro after four years. Peru has an embassy in Caracas. Venezuela has an embassy in Lima.

Asia

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Afghanistan	27 September 2012, New York	See Foreign relations of Afghanistan Peru and Afghanistan agreed to work together to establish relations in June 2012. Afghanistan is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Washington, D.C. Peru is accredited to Afghanistan from its non-resident embassy in New Delhi. Peru has not recognized nor established relations with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Armenia	20 April 1992	Both countries established diplomatic relations on 20 April 1992. Armenia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Peru is accredited to Armenia from its embassy in Moscow, Russia.
Azerbaijan	25 June 1996	See Azerbaijan-Peru relations Azerbaijan has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Baku.
Bahrain	22 September 2009	Bahrain is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Bangladesh	28 February 1983	Bangladesh is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Mexico City. Peru is accredited to Bangladesh from its embassy in Bangkok.
Brunei	1 June 1990	Brunei is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Washington, D.C. Peru is accredited to Brunei from its embassy in Bangkok.
Cambodia	31 May 1976	Peru is accredited to Cambodia from its embassy in Kuala Lumpur. Cambodia have no official accredited Resident to Peru.
China	2 November 1971	See China–Peru relations Countries which signed cooperation documents related to the Belt and Road Initiative China has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Beijing and has consulates-general in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Shanghai.
China (ROC)	26 June 1874, broken 2 November 1971	See China–Peru relations and Foreign relations of Taiwan Taiwan has an Economic and Cultural Representative Office in Lima Peru has a Commercial Office in Taipei.
India	29 March 1963	See India–Peru relations India has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in New Delhi.
Indonesia	12 August 1975	See Indonesia-Peru relations Indonesia has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Jakarta.
Iran	20 November 1973	Iran is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Quito. Peru had an embassy in Tehran until 1978. Peru is accredited to Iran from its non-resident embassy in New Delhi.
Iraq	11 October 1975 and 11 July 2012 renew diplomatic relations	Peru and Iraq agreed to renew their bilateral ties in 2012. Iraq is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Caracas.
Israel	20 August 1957	Main article: Israel–Peru relations Israel has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Tel Aviv. Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Relations about relations with Israel (in Spanish only)
Japan	21 August 1873, broken 24 January 1942, restored 8 June 1952	See Japan–Peru relations Japan has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Tokyo and a consulate-general in Nagoya.
Jordan	21 October 1985	Jordan is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Jordan from its embassy in Cairo.
Kazakhstan	6 February 1997	Peru and Kazakhstan established bilateral relations in 1997.
North Korea	15 December 1988	North Korea has an embassy in Lima. Diplomatic relationships between both countries are suspended since 2017.
South Korea	1 April 1963	The establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Peru started on 1 April 1963. Peru has an embassy in Seoul. South Korea has an embassy in Lima.
Kuwait	1 December 1975	Peru has an embassy in Kuwait City.
Kyrgyzstan	2 June 1999	Both countries established non-resident ties on 2 June 1999.
Laos	27 April 1989	Laos is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Havana. Peru is accredited to Laos from its embassy in Bangkok.
Lebanon	May 1949	Peru is accredited to Lebanon from its embassy in Cairo.
Malaysia	24 April 1986	See Malaysia–Peru relations Malaysia has an embassy in Lima Peru has an embassy in Kuala Lumpur
Maldives	6 February 1989	The Maldives are accredited to Peru from their embassy in New York City Peru is accredited to the Maldives from its embassy in India.
Mongolia	30 May 1997	Mongolia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Mongolia from its embassy in Beijing.
Myanmar	21 February 1989	Myanmar is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Myanmar from its embassy in Bangkok.
Nepal	28 January 1976	Nepal is accredited to Peru from its embassy in New York City. Peru is accredited to Nepal from its embassy in India.
Oman	14 May 1986	Oman is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Pakistan	1 September 1974	Pakistan is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires. Peru is accredited to Pakistan from its embassy in Beijing.
Palestine	30 April 2011	Peru recognized Palestine on 24 January 2011. Palestine has an embassy in Lima.
Philippines	30 November 1974	Main article: Peru-Philippines relations Peru is accredited to the Philippines from its embassy in Bangkok, Thailand. Philippines is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Santiago, Chile.
Qatar	7 November 1989	At an official level, both countries began diplomatic relations in 1989. Peru has an embassy in Doha. Qatar has an embassy in Lima.
Saudi Arabia	19 March 1986	Peru has an embassy in Riyadh. Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Lima.
Thailand	10 November 1965	Peru has an embassy in Bangkok. Thailand has an embassy in Lima.
Singapore	27 October 1980	Singapore is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Singapore. Peru has an embassy in Singapore.
Sri Lanka	17 March 1975	Sri Lanka is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Syria	16 August 1975	Syria is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Santiago.
Tajikistan	21 January 2000	Peru and Tajikistan established bilateral relations on 21 January 2000.
Timor-Leste	30 September 2002	Peru and East Timor established bilateral relations on 30 September 2002. Peru is accredited to East Timor from its embassy in Jakarta.
Turkey	1952	See Peru–Turkey relations Peru has an embassy in Ankara and a Consulate General in Istanbul. Turkey has an embassy in Lima. Trade volume between the two countries was US$250 million in 2019 (Peruvian exports/imports: 72.6/177.4 million USD).
Turkmenistan	7 May 1997	Turkmenistan is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Washington D.C.
United Arab Emirates	17 June 1986	Peru has a consulate-general in Dubai. The UAE has an embassy in Lima.
Uzbekistan	22 December 1999	Peru and Uzbekistan established bilateral relations on December 22 1999.
Vietnam	14 November 1994	See Peru–Vietnam relations Peru has an embassy in Hanoi. Vietnam are certified to Peru from its embassy in Brasília, Brazil.
Yemen		Peru is accredited to Yemen from its embassy in Riyadh.

Europe

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Albania	6 December 1971	Peru and Albania established formal relations in 1971. Albania is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília.
Andorra	3 June 1997	Andorra does not hold an embassy in Peru. Peru is accredited to Andorra from its embassy in Madrid, Spain.
Austria		Austria has an embassy in Lima, and honorary consulates in Cuzco, Trujillo, Iquitos, and Arequipa. Peru has an embassy in Vienna, and consulates in Innsbruck and Salzburg.
Belarus	19 February 1997	Belarus is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires. Peru is accredited to Belarus from its embassy in Moscow.
Belgium	1 April 1852	Belgium has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Brussels.
Bosnia and Herzegovina	23 January 1998	Peru is accredited to Bosnia and Herzegovina from its embassy in Budapest.
Bulgaria	18 April 1969	See Bulgaria–Peru relations Peru closed its embassy in Sofia for economic reasons in 2003. Peru is accredited to Bulgaria from its embassy in Athens, Greece. Bulgaria is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília, Brazil. Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Relations about relations with Bulgaria (in Spanish only)
Croatia	12 January 1993	Croatia is accredited to Peru through its embassy in Santiago, Chile and maintains an honorary consulate in Lima. Peru is accredited to Croatia through its embassy in Bucharest, Romania and maintains an honorary consulate in Zagreb. There are around 6,500 people of Croatian descent living in Peru. Most Croats arrived in Peru between the Interwar period. Croatian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration: list of bilateral treaties with Peru Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
Cyprus	19 September 1966	Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1966. Cyprus is represented in Peru through its embassy in Brasilia, Brazil. Peru is accredited to Cyprus from it missions in Italy.
Czech Republic	11 July 1922, broken 4 October 1957, restored 27 December 1968 ( with Czech Republic from 2 January 1993)	Peru first established relations with Czechoslovakia in 1922. Czech Republic has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Prague.
Denmark		Denmark is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Santiago, Chile. Peru is accredited to Denmark from its embassy in Stockholm, Sweden.
Estonia	27 July 1995	Estonia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Estonia from its embassy in Helsinki.
Finland	25 January 1963	Peru recognized Finland on June 23, 1919. Peru has an embassy in Helsinki. Finland has an embassy in Lima. Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland about Peru
European Union	2000	The European Union has a consulate in Lima. Peru has a section of its Ministry of Foreign Affairs dedicated to the European Union, as well as diplomatic relationships with its members.
France	1826	See France–Peru relations France has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Paris.
Georgia	14 January 2010	Georgia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru has a consulate in Tbilisi.
Germany	28 June 1951 with FRG (before 23 September 1870, broken 5 October 1917, restored 21 May 1920, broken 24 January 1942)	See Germany–Peru relations Peru has an embassy in Berlin and consulates-general in Hamburg, Munich and Offenbach. Germany has an embassy in Lima, and honorary consulates in Arequipa, Piura, Bagua, and Trujillo. Formal diplomatic relations between the two countries have existed since the 19th century. These were severed on January 26 1943, during World War II, and resumed on 28 June 1951 (only with the Federal Republic of Germany).
Greece	3 December 1965	See Greece–Peru relations Both countries established diplomatic relations in 1966. Greece has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Athens.
Hungary	16 April 1969	Peru has an embassy in Budapest. Hungary has an embassy in Lima.
Iceland	14 November 1967	Iceland is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Ottawa. Peru is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Oslo.
Ireland	27 June 1999	Ireland is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Santiago and maintains an honorary consulate in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Dublin.
Italy	1874-12-23	See Italy–Peru relations Italy has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Rome and consulates-general in Florence, Genoa, Milan and Turin.
Latvia	23 July 1996	Latvia is accredited to Peru through its embassy in Berlin. Peru is accredited to Latvia through its embassy in Helsinki.
Liechtenstein	5 July 1996	Liechtenstein does not have an embassy accredited to Peru. Peru is accredited to Liechtenstein from its embassy in Bern.
Lithuania	9 June 1997	Peru is accredited to Lithuania from its embassy in Helsinki.
Luxembourg	14 June 1962	Luxembourg is accredited to Peru through its embassy in Berlin. Peru is accredited to Luxembourg from its embassy in Brussels.
Malta	29 April 1977	Malta has two honorary consulates in Lima and Arequipa. Peru has an honorary consulate in Valletta.
Moldova	11 August 1995	Peru is accredited to Moldova from its embassy in Bucharest.
Monaco	13 October 2010	Monaco is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Paris, and it has a consulate in Lima. Peru is accredited to Monaco from its embassy in Paris.
Montenegro	12 September 2006	Peru is accredited to Montenegro from its embassy in Bucharest.
Netherlands	1 February 1826	Netherlands has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in The Hague and a consulate-general in Amsterdam.
North Macedonia	29 June 2005	Peru is accredited to North Macedonia from its embassy in Bucharest.
Norway	3 August 1923	Peru has an embassy in Oslo. Norway has a consulate-general in Lima.
Poland	6 September 1923 to 29 December 1945, Re-established diplomatic relations 14 April 1969	See Peru–Poland relations Peru has an embassy in Warsaw. Poland has an embassy in Lima.
Portugal	26 March 1853	Peru has an embassy in Lisbon. Portugal has an embassy in Lima.
Romania	10 October 1939, broken 5 March 1942, Re-established diplomatic relations 9 November 1968	Romania has an embassy in Lima and an honorary consulate in Arequipa. The Republic of Peru has an embassy and an honorary consulate, both in Bucharest. Diplomatic relations' level: Legation: October 10, 1939 – March 5, 1942 Embassy: since November 9, 1968 Diplomatic relations' timeline: October 10, 1939 – March 5, 1942 since November 9, 1968
Russia	16 May 1874 to 1918 1 February 1969	See Peru–Russia relations Peru and Russia established formal relations in Saint Petersburg on 16 May 1874, which were then severed after the Russian Revolution in 1918. Relations between Peru and the Soviet Union were then established on February 1, 1969. During and after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Peru and Russia continued their relations. Peru has an embassy in Moscow and an honorary consulate in Saint Petersburg. Russia has an embassy in Lima and an honorary consulate in the San Isidro District. Both countries are full members of the APEC.
San Marino	24 February 2005	San Marino is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Rome. Peru is accredited to San Marino from its missions in Italy.
Serbia	10 December 1968	See Peru–Yugoslavia relations Diplomatic relations between then Yugoslavia and Peru existed before the Second World War. They were renewed on 10 December 1968. Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Relations about the relation with Serbia (in Spanish only) Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relation with Peru Archived 2012-03-05 at the Wayback Machine
Slovakia	1 January 1993	Slovakia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires. Peru is accredited to Slovakia from its embassy in Vienna.
Slovenia	9 September 1992	Slovenia is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Buenos Aires. Peru is accredited to Slovenia from its embassy in Vienna.
Sovereign Military Order of Malta	15 April 1953	The Sovereign Military Order of Malta has an embassy in Lima. Peru is accredited to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta from its embassy in the Holy See.
Spain	14 August 1879	See Peru–Spain relations Peru has an embassy in Madrid and consulates-general in Barcelona, Bilbao, Seville and Valencia. Spain has an embassy in Lima. Both countries are full members of the Association of Spanish Language Academies and the Organization of Ibero-American States
Sweden	11 February 1938	See Peru–Sweden relations Peru has an embassy in Stockholm. Sweden has an embassy in Lima.
Switzerland	16 September 1884	Peru has an embassy in Bern. Switzerland has an embassy in Lima
Ukraine	7 May 1992	Peru is accredited to Ukraine from its embassy in Moscow, Russia. Ukraine has an embassy in Lima.
United Kingdom	1827	Peru has an embassy in London. United Kingdom has an embassy in Lima. Consulate of Peru in London (in Spanish only) Archived 2016-10-02 at the Wayback Machine
Vatican City	1 November 1852	See Holy See–Peru relations The Holy See has a nunciature in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Rome to the Holy See.

Oceania

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Australia	1 March 1963	Both countries have an expanding relationship in all areas. In February 2018 trade ministers from both Peru and Australia signed a free trade agreement. Australia has an embassy in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Canberra and a consulate-general in Sydney.
Cook Islands	5 October 2017	Peru is accredited to the Cook Islands from its embassy in Canberra. The Cook Islands are accredited to Peru from the Australian embassy in Lima.
Fiji	1983	Fiji is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Brasília. Peru is accredited to Fiji from its embassy in Canberra.
Kiribati	29 October 1983	Peru and Kiribati enjoy bilateral relations.
Marshall Islands	14 November 1991	Peru and the Marshall Islands established formal relations on 14 November 1991.
Micronesia	7 May 1992	Peru and Micronesia established formal relations on 7 May 1992.
Nauru	1984	Peru and Nauru enjoy bilateral relations.
New Zealand	1 August 1972	See New Zealand–Peru relations New Zealand is accredited to Peru from its embassy in Santiago, Chile and maintains an honorary consulate in Lima. Peru has an embassy in Wellington.
Niue	3 July 2020	Peru and Niue established relations on 3 July 2020.
Palau	14 February 2019	Peru and Palau established formal relations on 14 February 2019.
Papua New Guinea	14 September 1983	Peru is accredited to Papua New Guinea from its consulate-general in Sydney.
Samoa	23 January 1984	Peru and Samoa established relations on 23 January 1984.
Solomon Islands	14 March 2012	Peru and the Solomon Islands established relations on 14 March 2012
Tuvalu	29 March 2012	Peru and Tuvalu established diplomatic relations on 29 March 2012.
Tonga	20 January 1984	Peru and Tonga enjoy diplomatic relations.
Vanuatu	30 May 1986	Peru and Niue established relations on 30 May 1986.

Transnational issues

Illicit drugs

Until recently the world's largest coca leaf producer, Peru has reduced the area of coca under cultivation by 24% to 387 km² at the end of 1999; most of cocaine base is shipped to neighboring Colombia, Bolivia, and Brazil for processing into cocaine for the international drug market, but exports of finished cocaine are increasing by maritime conveyance to Mexico, US, and Europe.

See also

• List of diplomatic missions in Peru
• List of diplomatic missions of Peru
• Foreign policy of Ollanta Humala