1986 Malaysian general election
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All 177 seats to the Dewan Rakyat 89 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 6,791,446 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 4,752,004 (74.39%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A general election was held between Saturday, 2 August and Sunday, 3 August 1986 for members of the 7th Parliament of Malaysia.[1] Voting took place in all 177 parliamentary constituencies of Malaysia, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Dewan Rakyat, the dominant house of Parliament. State elections also took place in 351 state constituencies in 11 (out of 13, except Sabah and Sarawak) states of Malaysia on the same day.
Results
Dewan Rakyat
Party | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | ||||
National Front | BN | 2,649,238 | 57.28 | 148 | 83.62 | +16 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 1,474,063 | 31.06 | 83 | 46.89 | +13 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 589,289 | 12.42 | 17 | 9.60 | -7 | ||
Malaysian People's Movement Party | Gerakan | 149,644 | 3.15 | 5 | 2.82 | 0 | ||
Malaysian Indian Congress | MIC | 104,701 | 2.21 | 6 | 3.39 | +2 | ||
Sarawak United People's Party | SUPP | 93,018 | 1.96 | 4 | 2.26 | -1 | ||
United Sabah Party | PBS | 73,786 | 1.55 | 10 | 5.65 | New | ||
United Traditional Bumiputera Party | PBB | 48,367 | 1.02 | 8 | 4.52 | 0 | ||
Sarawak National Party | SNAP | 34,221 | 0.72 | 4 | 2.26 | -2 | ||
Muslim People's Party of Malaysia | HAMIM | 29,943 | 0.63 | 1 | 0.56 | New | ||
United Sabah National Organisation | USNO | 27,409 | 0.58 | 5 | 2.82 | +5 | ||
Sarawak Native People's Party | PBDS | 24,822 | 0.52 | 5 | 2.82 | New | ||
People's Progressive Party | PPP | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 975,544 | 21.09 | 24 | 13.56 | +15 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 716,952 | 15.50 | 1 | 0.56 | -4 | ||
Malaysian People's Socialist Party | PSRM | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||||
Social Democratic Party | SDP | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||||
Nationalist Party of Malaysia | NASMA | 0 | 0.00 | New | ||||
Sabah People's United Front | BERJAYA | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||||
Sabah National Momogun Party | MOMOGUN | 0 | 0.00 | New | ||||
Sarawak United Labour Party | PLUS | 0 | 0.00 | New | ||||
Other parties | 136,635 | 2.95 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Independents | IND | 146,903 | 3.18 | 4 | 2.26 | -4 | ||
Valid votes | 4,625,272 | |||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 126,732 | |||||||
Total (turnout: 74.39%) | 4,752,004 | 100.00 | 177 | 100.00 | +23 | |||
Did not vote | 2,039,442 | |||||||
Registered voters | 6,791,446 | |||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | 7,893,900 | |||||||
Malaysian population | 16,110,000 | |||||||
Source: Nohlen et al. [1] |
Results by state
Johor
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 18 | 345,263 | 18 | 100.00 | +2 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 12 | 12 | 66.67 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 5 | 5 | 27.78 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Indian Congress | MIC | 1 | 1 | 5.56 | 0 | ||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 7 | 93,228 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Malaysian People's Socialist Party | PSRM | 3 | 45,255 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 10 | 28,493 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 18 | 100.00 | +2 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Johor's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Kedah
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 14 | 256,690 | 60.20 | 14 | 100.00 | +2 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 12 | 220,797 | 51.78 | 12 | 85.71 | +2 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 2 | 35,893 | 8.44 | 2 | 14.29 | 0 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 14 | 152,063 | 35.66 | 0 | 0.00 | -1 | ||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 2 | 17,422 | 4.09 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Social Democratic Party | SDP | 1 | 249 | 0.06 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Valid votes | 426,424 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 10,536 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 73.00%) | 436,960 | 100.00 | 14 | 100.00 | +1 | ||||
Did not vote | 161,634 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 598,594 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Kedah's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Kelantan
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 13 | 187,511 | 54.14 | 12 | 92.31 | +4 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 11 | 157,568 | 45.49 | 11 | 91.67 | +3 | ||
Muslim People's Party of Malaysia | HAMIM | 2 | 29,943 | 8.65 | 1 | 7.69 | New | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 13 | 158,835 | 45.86 | 1 | 7.69 | -3 | ||
Valid votes | 346,346 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 8,332 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 75.49%) | 354,678 | 100.00 | 13 | 100.00 | +1 | ||||
Did not vote | 115,150 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 469,828 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Kelantan's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Kuala Lumpur
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 7 | 163,476 | 2 | 14.29 | +2 | |||
National Front | BN | 7 | 124,881 | ||||||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | ||||||||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 3 | 10,458 | ||||||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 100.00 | |||||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Kuala Lumpur's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Labuan
![]() | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (August 2021) |
Malacca
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 5 | 100,655 | 4 | 80.00 | +1 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 3 | 3 | 60.00 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 2 | 1 | 20.00 | 0 | ||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 3 | 55,430 | 1 | 20.00 | 0 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 3 | 16,168 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 5 | 100.00 | +1 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Malacca's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Negeri Sembilan
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 7 | 122,751 | 5 | 71.43 | -1 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 4 | 4 | 57.14 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Indian Congress | MIC | 1 | 1 | 14.29 | 0 | ||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 2 | 0 | 0.00 | -2 | ||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 5 | 63,807 | 2 | 33.33 | +2 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 3 | 10,992 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 7 | 100.00 | +1 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Negeri Sembilan's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Pahang
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 10 | 169,118 | 10 | 100.00 | +2 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 7 | 7 | 70.00 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 3 | 3 | 30.00 | +1 | ||||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 10 | 60,236 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 4 | 33,632 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 10 | 100.00 | +2 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Pahang's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Penang
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 11 | 183,724 | 49.44 | 5 | 45.45 | -2 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 4 | 66,746 | 17.96 | 4 | 36.36 | +1 | ||
Malaysian People's Movement Party | Gerakan | 4 | 62,799 | 16.90 | 1 | 9.09 | -1 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 3 | 54,179 | 14.58 | 0 | 0.00 | -2 | ||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 7 | 147,641 | 39.73 | 6 | 54.55 | +4 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 4 | 24,053 | 6.47 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Malaysian People's Socialist Party | PSRM | 1 | 13,901 | 3.74 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Nationalist Party of Malaysia | NASMA | 1 | 1,219 | 0.33 | 0 | 0.00 | New | ||
Social Democratic Party | SDP | 1 | 1,075 | 0.29 | 0 | 0.00 | New | ||
Valid votes | 371,613 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 9,503 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 72.98%) | 381,116 | 100.00 | 11 | 100.00 | +2 | ||||
Did not vote | 141,078 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 522,194 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Penang's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Perak
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 23 | 349,897 | 19 | 82.61 | -2 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 11 | 47.83 | 0 | |||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 3 | 13.04 | -3 | |||||
Malaysian People's Movement Party | Gerakan | 3 | 13.04 | 0 | |||||
Malaysian Indian Congress | MIC | 2 | 8.70 | +1 | |||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 14 | 181,561 | 4 | 17.39 | +4 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 17 | 94,585 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 23 | 100.00 | +2 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Perak's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Perlis
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 2 | 40,619 | 66.47 | 2 | 100.00 | 0 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 2 | 40,619 | 66.47 | 2 | 100.00 | 0 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 2 | 20,488 | 33.53 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Valid votes | 61,107 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,560 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 73.39%) | 62,667 | 100.00 | 2 | 100.00 | 0 | ||||
Did not vote | 22,727 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 85,394 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Perlis's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Sabah
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 20 | 103,010 | 15 | 75.00 | +5 | |||
United Sabah National Organisation | USNO | 8 | 40.00 | +8 | |||||
United Sabah Party | PBS | 7 | 35.00 | New | |||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 5 | 41,392 | 4 | 20.00 | +3 | |||
Sabah People's United Front | BERJAYA | 9 | 20,360 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 3 | 8,346 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Independents | IND | 23 | 47,355 | 1 | 5.00 | -4 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 20 | 100.00 | +4 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Sabah's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Sarawak
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 24 | 200,428 | 55.61 | 21 | 87.50 | +2 | ||
Sarawak United People's Party | SUPP | 7 | 93,018 | 25.81 | 4 | 16.67 | -1 | ||
United Traditional Bumiputera Party | PBB | 8 | 48,367 | 13.42 | 8 | 33.33 | 0 | ||
Sarawak National Party | SNAP | 5 | 34,221 | 9.49 | 5 | 20.83 | -1 | ||
Sarawak Native People's Party | PBDS | 4 | 24,822 | 6.89 | 4 | 16.67 | New | ||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 5 | 68,197 | 18.92 | 1 | 4.17 | -1 | ||
Independents | IND | 28 | 90,843 | 25.20 | 2 | 8.33 | -1 | ||
Valid votes | 360,435 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 24 | 100.00 | 0 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Sarawak's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Selangor
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 14 | 325,571 | 12 | 85.71 | +1 | |||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 7 | 7 | 50.00 | +1 | ||||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 5 | 3 | 21.43 | -1 | ||||
Malaysian Indian Congress | MIC | 2 | 2 | 14.29 | +1 | ||||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 5 | 109,758 | 2 | 14.29 | +2 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 8 | 48,972 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | |||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | |||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: %) | 100.00 | 14 | 100.00 | +3 | |||||
Did not vote | |||||||||
Registered voters | |||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Selangor's population | |||||||||
Source: |
Terengganu
Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front | BN | 8 | 125,891 | 60.19 | 8 | 100.00 | +1 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 8 | 125,891 | 60.19 | 8 | 100.00 | +1 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 8 | 83,263 | 39.81 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
Valid votes | 209,154 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 5,868 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 78.66%) | 215,022 | 100.00 | 8 | 100.00 | +1 | ||||
Did not vote | 58,324 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 273,346 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Terengganu's population | |||||||||
Source: |
State Assemblies
References
- ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p152 ISBN 0-19-924959-8
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