Vladimir Kovalyonok
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Vladimir Vasilyevich Kovalyonok | |
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![]() Cosmonaut Vladimir Kovalyonok in Vologda | |
Born | |
Nationality | Belarusian |
Occupation | Pilot-cosmonaut |
Awards | Hero of the Soviet Union (twice) |
Space career | |
Cosmonaut | |
Rank | Colonel General, Soviet Air Force |
Time in space | 216d 09h 08m |
Selection | Air Force Group 4 |
Missions | Soyuz 25, Soyuz 29/Soyuz 31, Soyuz T-4 |
Vladimir Vasiliyevich Kovalyonok (Belarusian: Уладзі́мір Васі́льевіч Кавалёнак; Russian: Влади́мир Васи́льевич Ковалёнок; born 3 March 1942 in Beloye, Minsk Oblast, Belorussian SSR) is a retired Soviet cosmonaut.
He entered the Soviet space programme on July 5, 1967, and was commander of three missions. He retired from the cosmonaut team on June 23, 1984.
From 1990 to 1992 he was a Director of the 30th Central Scientific Research Institute, Ministry of Defence (Russia).
Missions
Honours and awards
- Hero of the Soviet Union, twice (2 November 1978 and 26 May 1981)
- Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
- Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 3rd class (16 May 1996)
- Order of Military Merit (2000)
- Three Orders of Lenin (15 November 1977, 2 November 1978 and 26 May 1981)
- Order for Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of the USSR, 3rd class (12 August 1991)
- Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration" (12 April 2011) - for great achievements in the field of research, development and use of outer space, many years of diligent work, public activities
- Hero of the German Democratic Republic (1978)
- Order of Karl Marx (East Germany, 1978)
- Hero of the MPR (Mongolia, 1981)
- Order of Sukhbaatar (Mongolia, 1981)
- Cross of Grunwald, 3rd class (Poland, 1978)
- Order for Service to the Homeland, 2nd class (Belarus, 2002)
External links
- Cosmonaut Biography: Vladimir Kovalyonok
- The official website of the city administration Baikonur - Honorary citizens of Baikonur
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/1981._%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-%D0%A24_-_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82-6._%D0%92.%D0%92._%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%BA%2C_%D0%92.%D0%9F._%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%281%29.jpg/150px-1981._%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7-%D0%A24_-_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82-6._%D0%92.%D0%92._%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%BA%2C_%D0%92.%D0%9F._%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%281%29.jpg)
Cosmonauts Vladimir Kovalyonok (left) and Viktor Savinykh (right) on a 1981 stamp of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
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