| | | | | | | | King Edward III (1312–1377) |
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| | | | | | | | John of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster (1340–1399) |
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| | | | | | | | EARL OF SOMERSET, 1397 MARQUESS OF SOMERSET, 1397 (Marquessate revoked, 1399) |
| | | | | | | | John Beaufort 1st Earl of Somerset (1373–1410) |
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| | | | | | | | | DUKE OF SOMERSET (first creation), 1443 | | DUKE OF SOMERSET (second creation), 1448 |
| | | | Henry Beaufort 2nd Earl of Somerset (1401–1418) | | John Beaufort 3rd Earl of Somerset 1st Duke of Somerset (1404–1444) | | Edmund Beaufort 4th Earl of Somerset 2nd Duke of Somerset (1406–1455) |
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| | | | | | | | Lady Margaret Beaufort Countess of Richmond and Derby (1443–1509) | | Henry Beaufort 3rd Duke of Somerset (1436–1464) | | Edmund Beaufort 4th Duke of Somerset (c. 1439–1471) |
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Margery Wentworth (c. 1478–1550) | | | | | | King Henry VII (1457–1509) | | Dukes of Beaufort |
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EARL OF HERTFORD, 1537 DUKE OF SOMERSET (fourth creation), 1547 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DUKE OF SOMERSET (third creation), 1499 |
Edward Seymour 1st Duke of Somerset (c. 1500–1552) | | Jane Seymour (c. 1508–1537) | | King Henry VIII (1491–1547) | | Mary Tudor Queen of France Duchess of Suffolk (1496–1533) | | Prince Edmund 1st Duke of Somerset (1499–1500) |
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Earldom of Hertford and Dukedom of Somerset forfeit, 1552 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dukedom of Somerset extinct, 1500 |
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| | | | | | | | | | DUKE OF RICHMOND AND SOMERSET, 1525 | | | | | |
| | | | | King Edward VI (1537–1553) | | Henry Fitzroy 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset (1519–1536) | | Lady Frances Brandon Duchess of Suffolk (1517–1559) |
| | | | | | | | | | Dukedom of Richmond and Somerset extinct, 1536 | | | | | |
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| | | | | EARL OF HERTFORD, 1559 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Lord Edward Seymour (c. 1528–1593) | | Edward Seymour 1st Earl of Hertford (1539–1621) | | | | | | Lady Katherine Grey (1540–1568) | | Lady Jane Grey (1537–1554) |
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Sir Edward Seymour 1st Baronet (c. 1563–1613) | | | | | | Edward Seymour Viscount Beauchamp (1561–1612) |
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| | | | | MARQUESS OF HERTFORD, 1641 DUKE OF SOMERSET (fourth creation restored), 1660 | | | | | | BARON SEYMOUR of TROWBRIDGE, 1641 | | EARL OF SOMERSET (third creation), 1613 |
Sir Edward Seymour 2nd Baronet (c. 1580–1659) | | William Seymour 2nd Earl of Hertford 1st Marquess of Hertford 2nd Duke of Somerset (1588–1660) | | | | | | Francis Seymour 1st Lord Seymour of Trowbridge (c. 1590–1664) | | Robert Carr Earl of Somerset (c. 1587–1645) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Earldom extinct, 1645 |
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Sir Edward Seymour 3rd Baronet (1610–1688) | | Henry Seymour Lord Beauchamp (c. 1626–1654) | | | | | | | Charles Seymour 2nd Lord Seymour of Trowbridge (c. 1621–1665) |
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Sir Edward Seymour 4th Baronet (1633–1708) | | William Seymour 3rd Duke of Somerset (1650–1671) | | John Seymour 4th Duke of Somerset (c. 1646–1675) | | Francis Seymour 3rd Lord Seymour of Trowbridge 5th Duke of Somerset (1658–1678) | | Charles Seymour 6th Duke of Somerset (1662–1748) |
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| | | | | MARQUESSES OF HERTFORD | | | | | | | | | | EARL OF NORTHUMBERLAND, 1749 |
Sir Edward Seymour 5th Baronet (1663–1740) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Algernon Seymour 7th Duke of Somerset 1st Earl of Northumberland (1684–1750) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | Dukes of Northumberland | | | | | |
Sir Edward Seymour 6th Baronet 8th Duke of Somerset (1695–1757) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Edward Seymour 9th Duke of Somerset (1717–1792) | | Webb Seymour 10th Duke of Somerset (1718–1793) | | | | | | Lord Francis Seymour (1726–1799) | | George Seymour Viscount Beauchamp (1725–1744) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | Francis Compton Seymour (d. 1822) |
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| | | | Edward Adolphus St Maur 11th Duke of Somerset (1775–1855) | | | | | | Francis Edward Seymour (1788–1866) | |
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Edward Adolphus St Maur 12th Duke of Somerset (1804–1885) | | Archibald Henry Algernon St Maur 13th Duke of Somerset (1810–1891) | | Algernon Percy Banks St Maur 14th Duke of Somerset (1813–1894) | | Francis Payne Seymour (1815–1870) |
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Edward Adolphus Ferdinand St Maur Earl St Maur (1835–1869) | | | | | | Algernon St Maur 15th Duke of Somerset (1846–1923) | | Francis Alexander Dallas Seymour (1853–1883) | | Edward Hamilton Seymour 16th Duke of Somerset (1860–1931) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Evelyn Francis Edward Seymour 17th Duke of Somerset (1882–1954) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percy Hamilton Seymour 18th Duke of Somerset (1910–1984) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | John Michael Edward Seymour 19th Duke of Somerset (b. 1952) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sebastian Edward Seymour Lord Seymour (b. 1982) |