Shi Ming Yi
Ming Yi | |
---|---|
Title | Venerable Shi Ming Yi |
Personal | |
Religion | Buddhism |
Nationality | Singaporean |
School | Mahayana |
Ven. Shi Ming Yi (Chinese: 释明义; birth name Goh Kah Heng; born 1962) is a Buddhist monk from Singapore.
Overview
Venerable Shi Ming Yi has been the abbot of Foo Hai Ch'an Monastery[1] in Singapore. In September 1994, Foo Hai Ch'an Monastery, under the leadership of Ming Yi, established the 175-bed Ren Ci Hospital and Medicare Centre for chronically ill patients among the poor and needy. In 1996, the Singapore government awarded the Public Service Medal to Ming Yi in recognition of his contributions to the country. In September 1998, the hospital established its affiliate, Ren Ci Day Care Centre for the Elderly. In 1999, Foo Hai Ch'an Monastery took over the management of 270 beds in 11 single-storey wards which were formerly part of Tan Tock Seng Hospital.[2] It organised fund raising activities such as concerts given by Andy Lau, Liza Wang, Adam Cheng, Roman Tam, and Frances Yip who performed for free. Ming Yi took over the abbotship of the Kun Chung Temple in Hong Kong, the Kwan Inn Temple in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia, and the vice-chairmanship of the affiliated Heung Hoi Ching Kok Lin Association[citation needed].
On 7 October 2009, Ming Yi was convicted of four charges of conspiracy, misuse of funds and forgery[3] and sentenced to 10 months in jail, reduced on appeal to 6 months. The Public Service Medal awarded in 1996 was then removed by the President of Singapore, S R Nathan, subsequent to Shi Ming Yi's conviction and imprisonment for conspiracy, misuse of funds and forgery with effect from 23 May 2011.[4]
Educational qualification
Ming Yi received his Masters in Healthcare Management from the University of Wales.[5]
It was reported that the venerable claimed to hold a PhD in Philosophy that was awarded by "Mannin University" in Ireland, a university whose existence could not be verified. Ming Yi's spokesman commented that the research degree was undertaken through distance learning and that the monk never visited the university.[6]
Ren Ci Hospital controversy
In November 2007, Ren Ci Hospital was investigated by the Commissioner of Charities. Ming Yi was alleged to have made interest-free loans in violation of Ren Ci's own guidelines on Financial Management and Controls and Disclosure and Transparency, and had also served as both Board chairman and CEO of the hospital which was an infringement of existing guidelines since it creates a potential conflict of interest and a lack of check and balances.[7]
In the course of the investigations by the auditing firm Ernst & Young, a few financial transactions could not be satisfactorily explained. To get a clearer picture, the Ministry of Health referred the case to the Commercial Affairs Department in February 2008 and the final outcome of the investigation was completed in March 2008.[8]
Ming Yi was arrested after a five-month probe. On 14 July 2008, he stepped down from all his positions regarding charities. The arrest came five months after he went on long leave when the police were asked to probe the charity's finances. His trial commenced on 15 July 2008. The Ministry of Health found 'possible irregularities' in Ren Ci's records after an audit.
At the heart of the issue were questionable loans made by the hospital, amounting to several million dollars. Some of these loans were allegedly given to companies with links to the venerable. There were also loans given to a helper with the charity as well as investments made over the years in his name.[9] Assets that were questioned also included a multi-million dollar condominium in Singapore, properties in Australia and Seattle, a luxury BMW car, a racehorse named Venezuela, and diving holidays.[10]
On 7 October 2009, Ming Yi was found guilty of misappropriating Ren Ci's funds by approving the loan, falsifying accounts and giving false information to the Commissioner of Charities (COC).[3] He was sentenced to 10 months in jail and appealed the case.[11][12] On 27 May 2010 Justice Tay Yong Kwang dismissed the appeal but reduced the sentence from 10 months to 6 months based on Ming Yi's significant contributions to Ren Ci and society; Ming Yi began his jail sentence immediately.[13]
On 26 August 2010, Ming Yi was released from prison after serving four months; he was given one-third remission on his jail term for good behaviour but put on the home detention scheme in which he was electronically tagged and only allowed to leave the house at fixed times.[14] He completed his sentence on 27 September 2010.[15] For the six remaining charges, he was given a discharge amounting to an acquittal for them.[16]
Post controversy
After Ming Yi was released from prison, he resumed his abbotship at Foo Hai Ch'an Monastery, and instituted a system of checks evaluating requests for financial assistance.[17] He was however no longer the temple's charity trustee and president.[18] On 27 April 2015, Ming Yi donated his left kidney to an unnamed young woman at a Singaporean hospital and was discharged three days later.[19]
References
- ^ The Straits Times, Singapore, dated 22 April 2009
- ^ "A monk first, a CEO second". www.buddhismtoday.com.
- ^ a b "Former Ren Ci head, ex-aide Raymond Yeung found guilty of forging payment slips". ChannelNewsAsia.com. Retrieved 7 October 2009.
- ^ President Nathan forfeits [sic] public service awards to Ming Yi, Durai, http://ChannelNewsAsia.com, 27 May 2011.
- ^ "Singapore DharmaNet Homepage". www.buddha.sg.
- ^ "Ren Ci chief in new controversy over PhD". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 21 November 2007. Retrieved 19 November 2007.
- ^ Ng, Julia. "Ren Ci may have flouted 3 governance guidelines: Council". Channel News Asia. Retrieved 27 November 2007.
- ^ "CAD to investigate Ren Ci's financial transactions". Channel News Asia. Retrieved 19 February 2008.
- ^ "Ren Ci case: Arrest comes after five-month probe". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 17 July 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2008.
- ^ Ming Yi On Trial – He buys BMW, racehorse in Perth Archived 31 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The New Paper, 20 July 2009
- ^ "Ming Yi gets 10 months jail". The Straits Times. Retrieved 22 November 2009.
- ^ "Ming Yi, aide file appeals". AsiaOne.
- ^ "Ming Yi's jail term cut to 6 months after appeal". Channel NewsAsia.
- ^ "Ming Yi released from prison, now on home detention". Channel NewsAsia.
- ^ "Ex-Ren Ci CEO Ming Yi to be back in court on Thursday". Channel NewsAsia.
- ^ "Former Ren Ci CEO walks free". Channel NewsAsia.
- ^ Aw, Cheng Wei (10 May 2015). "Buddhist monk Ming Yi glad kidney recipient has second shot in life | The Straits Times". www.straitstimes.com. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
- ^ "Buddhist monk Ming Yi 'doing well' after donating kidney to boy | The Straits Times". www.straitstimes.com. 30 April 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
- ^ "Buddhist monk Ming Yi says news report inspired him to donate kidney to stranger". The Straits Times. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
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- 1962 births
- Singaporean religious leaders
- Singaporean Buddhist monks
- Alumni of the University of Wales
- Raffles Institution alumni
- Living people
- Chan Buddhist monks
- Singaporean people of Chinese descent
- Members of the clergy convicted of crimes