Roshanara Bagh

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Roshanara Gardens
A view of Roshanara Garden, tomb of Roshanara Begum, north Delhi.jpg
A view of Roshanara Garden
TypeMughal garden
LocationDelhi, India
Coordinates28°40′23″N 77°11′52″E / 28.67306°N 77.19778°E / 28.67306; 77.19778Coordinates: 28°40′23″N 77°11′52″E / 28.67306°N 77.19778°E / 28.67306; 77.19778
Area57.29 acres (23.18 ha)
Opened1650s (1650s)
FounderRoshanara Begum
Owned byNorth Delhi Municipal Corporation
Operated byNorth Delhi Municipal Corporation
Front and left side view of tomb of Roshanara Begum
Grave of Roshanara inside the Baradari

Roshanara Garden (Urdu: باغ روشن آرہ بیگم) is a Mughal-era garden built by Princess Roshanara Begum, the second daughter of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. It is situated in Shakti Nagar near Kamla Nagar Clock Tower and North Campus of University of Delhi. It is one of the biggest gardens in Delhi having a great variety of plants, some imported from Japan.[citation needed] The lake inside the garden is visited by migratory birds during winters and is a popular site for bird watching.[citation needed]

The garden has a raised canal with flowering plants on both sides. Today the garden holds a white marble pavilion built in memory of princess Roshanara, who died in 1671 and was buried there. The elite Roshanara Club, which was started here in 1922 by the British is spread over 22 acres.[1] Since 1927 first class cricket is played at the Roshanara Club Ground,[2] which now boasts floodlights. The club is considered the birthplace of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). Post Independence cricket administrators gathered in front of an old fireplace and sowed the seeds of the Indian cricket body.[1]

The Punjabi gate is some 200 m east of the tomb.

History

The garden and the tomb within were constructed by Roshanara Begum beginning in 1650. Her tomb is the only structure that remains of the garden's original appearance.[3]

This garden was the Gift of Roshanara Begam, daughter of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.[4]

Transport

It is serviced by the Pul Bangash metro station on the Red Line of Delhi Metro. It is situated close to National Highway 1 on the Grand Trunk Road.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Welcome to Roshanara Club Ltd Estd. 1922". Roshanara Club. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
  2. ^ "First-Class Matches played on Roshanara Club Ground, Delhi". CricketArchive. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
  3. ^ Asher, Catherine B. (24 September 1992). Architecture of Mughal India. Cambridge University Press. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-521-26728-1.
  4. ^ "Roshanara Bagh Delhi | How to Reach & History". www.tourmyindia.com. Retrieved 27 September 2021.

External links

Media related to Roshanara Bagh at Wikimedia Commons