Physciaceae
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Physciaceae | |
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Physcia millegrana, member of the family Physciaceae | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Caliciales |
Family: | Physciaceae Zahlbr. (1898) |
Type genus | |
Physcia |
The Physciaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. A 2016 estimate placed 19 genera and 601 species in the family.[1]
Genera
This is a list of the genera contained within the Physciaceae, based on a 2020 review and summary of ascomycete classification.[2] Following the genus name is the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species:
- Anaptychia Körb. (1848) – about 15 spp.
- Coscinocladium Kunze (1846) – 2 spp.
- Heterodermia Trevis. (1868) – about 90 spp.
- Hyperphyscia Müll.Arg. (1894) – 9 spp.
- Kashiwadia S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2014) – 1 sp.
- Leucodermia Kalb (2015) – 10 spp.
- Mischoblastia A.Massal. (1852) – 3 spp.
- Mobergia H.Mayrhofer & Sheard (1992) – 1 sp.
- Oxnerella S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2014) – 1 spp.
- Phaeophyscia Mob. (1977) – 66 spp.
- Phaeorrhiza H.Mayrhofer & Poelt (1979) – 2 spp.
- Physcia (Schreb.) Michaux (1803) – about 80 spp.
- Physciella Essl. (1986) – 4 spp.
- Physconia Poelt (1965) – about 25 spp.
- Polyblastidium Kalb (2015) – 18 spp.
- Rinodina (Ach.) Gray (1821) – about 300 spp
- Rinodinella H.Mayrhofer & Poelt (1978) – 6 spp.
- Tornabea Østh. (1980) – 1 spp.
The genus Culbersonia, previously classified in the Physciaceae due to its morphological features, has been shown with molecular phylogenetics to belong to the Caliciaceae.[3]
References
- ^ Lücking, Robert; Hodkinson, Brendan P.; Leavitt, Steven D. (2017). "The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota–Approaching one thousand genera". The Bryologist. 119 (4): 361–416. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.361.
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
- ^ Aptroot, André; Maphangwa, Khumbudzo Walter; Zedda, Luciana; Tekere, Memory; Alvarado, Pablo; Sipman, Harrie J. M. (2019). "The phylogenetic position of Culbersonia is in the Caliciaceae (lichenized ascomycetes)". The Lichenologist. 51 (2): 187–191. doi:10.1017/S0024282919000033.
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