Patrick Brownsey
Patrick Brownsey | |
---|---|
![]() Brownsey in 2019 | |
Born | Wells, Somerset, England | 5 May 1948
Died | 3 November 2023 | (aged 75)
Alma mater | University of Leeds |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany, taxonomy |
Institutions | Te Papa |
Thesis | An evolutionary study of the Asplenium lepidum complex (1973) |
Doctoral advisor | Irene Manton |
Author abbrev. (botany) | Brownsey |
Patrick John Brownsey (5 May 1948 – 3 November 2023) was a British-born New Zealand botanist who specialised in the systematics of New Zealand ferns, and was for 44 years curator of botany at the National Museum of New Zealand and Te Papa.
Early life and education
Brownsey was born in Wells, Somerset on 5 May 1948, to Margaret and John Derek Brownsey; his father worked as a banker. From 1959 to 1966 he attended grammar school in Crewkerne, Somerset, where he was inspired to study biology, later pursuing amateur natural history in the countryside of Somerset, Scotland, and Wales.[1]
Brownsey studied botany at the University of Leeds under Irene Manton, one of the rare female professors teaching there in the 1960s. The Botany Department at Leeds was strong in fern systematics, and lecturers Arthur Sledge and John Lovis were both familiar with the New Zealand flora. Two of Brownsey's fellow graduate students were New Zealanders Ross Beever and Jessica Beever, and they encouraged him to consider working there. Shortly after completing his PhD thesis on European Asplenium in 1973, Brownsey with his wife Wendy (whom he had married in 1971) moved to Wellington to take up a post-doctoral fellowship at Victoria University.[1]
Research
Soon after their arrival in New Zealand, the Brownseys accompanied John Dawson to New Caledonia, where he was studying Myrtaceae. They then travelled throughout New Zealand collecting Asplenium, which were used in Brownsey's 1977 revision of the New Zealand species.[2]
Brownsey spent 1976 as a lecturer at the University of Auckland, filling in for John Braggins in his sabbatical year. He then joined the National Museum of New Zealand (later Te Papa) in 1977 as Curator of Botany. He remained at the museum for 44 years, becoming Senior Curator 2005, then a research fellow in 2011, and retiring in 2021.[3] During this time he focussed on the main New Zealand fern genera, publishing with John Smith-Dodsworth in 1989 a major overview of the flora, New Zealand Ferns and Allied Plants, which had a second revised edition in 2000.[1]
As well as describing dozens of new species, principally in Asplenium, Brownsey contributed the fern section to DSIR Botany Division's Flora of New Zealand, and its 2010 successor, the online Flora of New Zealand – Ferns and Lycophytes, preparing treatments of 32 families. With Mike Bayly and Alison Kellow he prepared a revision of the genus Hebe.[1] Species described by Brownsey include the Poor Knights spleenwort (Asplenium pauperequitum Brownsey & P.J. Jackson) and the cave spleenwort (Asplenium cimmeriorum Brownsey & de Lange).[3]
A stamp collector from an early age, Brownsey was asked to curate the National Museum's then-small philately collection not long after his appointment. Later, the museum accessioned the archives of the former New Zealand Post Office, along with a sizeable stamp collection sufficiently large to require a full-time curator. Brownsey continued to manage this collection while continuing as curator of botany, and upon his retirement took on the new position of philatelic curator one day a week.[1]
Brownsey died on 3 November 2023, at the age of 75.[4][5]
Recognition
Brownsey was awarded the 2016 New Zealand Journal of Botany annual prize, given in even-numbered years to researchers whose work has "made a sustained contribution to the journal" and been widely cited.[7] He received the Australasian Systematic Botany Society's Nancy T. Burbidge Medal in 2017 for his contributions to the systematic botany of New Zealand.[8]
Eponyms
- Brownseya serpentina Chen et al. 2021[9]
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. brownseyi (Fraser-Jenk. 1997)[3]
Selected publications
- No label or title -- debug: Q54743807, Wikidata Q54743807
- No label or title -- debug: Q118414978, Wikidata Q118414978
- No label or title -- debug: Q56166993, Wikidata Q56166993
- No label or title -- debug: Q33299373, Wikidata Q33299373
- No label or title -- debug: Q33353205, Wikidata Q33353205
- No label or title -- debug: Q26912966, Wikidata Q26912966
- No label or title -- debug: Q60118434, Wikidata Q60118434
- No label or title -- debug: Q115130251, Wikidata Q115130251
- No label or title -- debug: Q33616755, Wikidata Q33616755
References
- ^ a b c d e Smith, Val (March 2022). "Biographical Sketch – Patrick John Brownsey (1948-)". New Zealand Botanical Society Newsletter. 147: 15–17.
- ^ Brownsey, P. J. (1 March 1977). "A taxonomic revision of the New Zealand species of Asplenium". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 15 (1): 39–86. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1977.10429618.
- ^ a b c Miskelly, Colin (14 August 2016). "Pat Brownsey and the cave-dwelling spleenwort". Te Papa’s Blog. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ "Patrick Brownsey obituary". The Post. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ "Memorial information". Wellington City Council. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Brownsey.
- ^ Perrie, Leon (6 February 2017). "Te Papa scientist wins research award". Te Papa’s Blog. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ "Botanist Pat Brownsey wins Nancy T. Burbidge medal in Adelaide". Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. 30 November 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ Chen, De‐Kui; Zhou, Xin‐Mao; Rothfels, Carl J.; Shepherd, Lara D.; Knapp, Ralf; Zhang, Liang; Lu, Ngan Thi; Fan, Xue‐Ping; Wan, Xia; Gao, Xin‐Fen; He, Hai; Zhang, Li‐Bing (2022). "A global phylogeny of Lycopodiaceae (Lycopodiales; lycophytes) with the description of a new genus, Brownseya, from Oceania". Taxon. 71 (1): 25–51. doi:10.1002/tax.12597. ISSN 0040-0262. S2CID 243840820.
External links
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Brownsey delivering the 2017 John Smaillie Tennant Lecture at the University of Otago on the social history of the fern in New Zealand (YouTube)
- Brownsey interviewed on "The role of a botany curator", 19 August 2016, Science Learning Hub Pokapū Akoranga Pūtaiao
- Articles with short description
- Use New Zealand English from May 2023
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English
- Articles with hCards
- Botanists with author abbreviations
- Commons link is the pagename
- AC with 0 elements
- 1948 births
- 2023 deaths
- New Zealand botanists
- Alumni of the University of Leeds
- People from Wells, Somerset
- 20th-century New Zealand botanists
- British emigrants to New Zealand
- People associated with the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
- New Zealand philatelists