Mechanica

From Justapedia, unleashing the power of collective wisdom
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Mechanica (Latin: Mechanica sive motus scientia analytice exposita; 1736) is a two-volume work published by mathematician Leonhard Euler which describes analytically the mathematics governing movement.

Euler both developed the techniques of analysis and applied them to numerous problems in mechanics,[1] notably in later publications the calculus of variations.[2] Euler's laws of motion expressed scientific laws of Galileo and Newton in terms of points in reference frames and coordinate systems making them useful for calculation when the statement of a problem or example is slightly changed from the original.[3]

Newton–Euler equations express the dynamics of a rigid body. Euler has been credited with contributing to the rise of Newtonian mechanics especially in topics other than gravity.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ William Whewell (1837). History of the inductive sciences: from the earliest to the present times, Volume 2. J. W. Parker. pp. 93–96.
  2. ^ Hans Jahnke (2003). A History of Analysis - Translated from German. American Mathematical Society. p. 357.
  3. ^ Euler, Leonhard. "Introduction - Volume 1" (PDF). 17centurymaths. Ian Bruce. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  4. ^ Stan, Marius. "Euler, Newton, and Foundations for Mechanics". Oxford Handbooks On Line. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 25 January 2022.

External links[edit]