Marie Zéphyrine of France

From Justapedia, unleashing the power of collective wisdom
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Marie Zéphyrine of France
Madame Royale
Marie Zéphirine de France par Nattier.jpg
Portrait by Nattier
Born(1750-08-26)26 August 1750
Palace of Versailles, France
Died2 September 1755(1755-09-02) (aged 5)
Palace of Versailles, France
Burial
Royal Basilica, Saint Denis, Paris
Names
Marie Zéphyrine de France
HouseBourbons of France
FatherLouis, Dauphin of France
MotherMaria Josepha of Saxony
Meissen porcelain portrait head

Marie Zéphyrine of France (26 August 1750 – 2 September 1755) was a Daughter of France, the daughter of Louis, Dauphin of France, and Maria Josepha of Saxony.

Marie Zéphyrine, known as Madame Royale or la Petite Madame, was born at the Palace of Versailles and was named after St. Zephyrinus, on whose feast day she was born. Her birth was greeted with caution; in the previous two years, Maria Josepha had suffered stillbirths and her health was of a fragile nature. Louis XV, on the other hand, had hoped for a grandson. Marie Isabelle de Rohan served as Marie Zéphyrine's governess.

Marie Zéphyrine died at Versailles due to an attack of convulsions, in the early hours of the morning of 2 September, having been baptised just days before by the Abbot of Chabannes. She was not officially mourned; a Daughter of France could only be mourned if she was over the age of seven.[1] She was buried at the Royal Basilica of Saint Denis outside the capital of Paris.

Ancestry

Bibliography

– Maurice Comte de Saxe et Marie-Josèphe de Saxe, Dauphine de France : Lettres et documents inédits des Archives de Dresde (édition de 1867)

– Mémoires du duc de Luynes sur la cour de Louis XV volume 10 (1749-1750) et volume 14 (1755-1756)

– La mère de Louis XVI, Marie-Josèphe de Saxe, dauphine de France, par Yvonne Brunel

References

  1. ^ Spawforth, Tony (2008). Versailles: A Biography of a Place. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 200–201. ISBN 0-312-60346-0. OCLC 213451442.
  2. ^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 13.