Mackay, Texas
Mackay, Texas | |
---|---|
Silo and gun store on the east side of US 59 | |
Coordinates: 29°16′12″N 96°08′59″W / 29.27000°N 96.14972°WCoordinates: 29°16′12″N 96°08′59″W / 29.27000°N 96.14972°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Wharton |
Elevation | 98 ft (30 m) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 77488 |
Area code | 979 |
GNIS feature ID | 1380124[1] |
Mackay is an unincorporated community in central Wharton County, in the U.S. state of Texas. The once thriving community is located on U.S. Route 59 (US 59) southwest of Wharton near Wharton Regional Airport. Mackay began as a railroad stop near a large ranch in 1881 and saw an influx of immigrants beginning in 1907. The community had its own post office from 1921 to 1937 but most of the buildings were gone by 1990. There were two businesses and a grain silo at the site in 2014.
History
Mackay began as a station on the New York, Texas and Mexican Railroad in 1881. It was named after Nevada silver magnate John William Mackay, one of the railroad's investors. The station was located on property owned by Abel Head "Shanghai" Pierce whose nearby ranch was managed by his nephew A. P. Borden. A post office operated for several months in 1885 before being closed. The United States Department of Agriculture set up an experimental tea and camphor farm in 1907. Russian and Chinese workers were imported to work on the farm and Borden built homes for them near his company store. In 1912, he erected a school for the immigrant children which was later donated to the county as a common-school district. At the insistence of his wife, Borden built a church in nearby Pierce where she taught Sunday School. Postal service was restored to the community in 1921 with Borden as the postmaster. In 1922 Borden retired from managing the Pierce Ranch to run his own 5,000 acres (2,023 ha) farm from a large house in Mackay.[2]
Borden died in 1934 and the property was sold to Johnny B. Ferguson, an oil wildcatter. Mail service stopped in 1937 and the 1940 census recorded 20 residents in Mackay. Ferguson found oil on the ranch in 1949 and operated his company out of Borden's old store. In 1953 Mackay's school became part of the Wharton Independent School District. Ferguson became famous for owning thoroughbreds Top Deck and Go Man Go. In 1967, Wharton bought 89 acres (36 ha) from Ferguson for an airport. Ferguson died in 1978. Two years later the airport expanded to 120 acres (49 ha). By 1990 most of the buildings had disappeared.[2]
Geography
Mackay is on US 59 a distance of 4.4 miles (7.1 km) to the southwest of Wharton at the intersection of County Road 467. The entrance to Wharton Regional Airport is on US 59 0.7 miles (1.1 km) farther to the southwest. In 2014 there were four structures in the area, a gun store, a small house, a grain silo and a combination filling station and restaurant. Bosque Creek flows southeast through the area before emptying into the Colorado River south of Wharton.[3]
Notes
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mackay, Texas
- ^ a b Hudgins, Merle R. "Handbook of Texas Online: MACKAY, TX". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved May 31, 2014.
- ^ Google (May 31, 2014). "Mackay, Texas" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved May 31, 2014.