Lygromma

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Lygromma
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Prodidominae
Genus: Lygromma
Simon, 1893[1]
Species

See text.

Lygromma is a spider genus of Central and South America. There are species with eight, six (e.g. L. senoculatum, L. valencianum) and no eyes. The eyeless L. anops is endemic to Galapagos, while the not closely related blind L. gertschi is found only on Jamaica.

The Mexican genus Tivodrassus, and Tricongius have been suggested as sister groups of Lygromma.

Species reach a body length from about 2 to 4.6 mm.

Species

As of August 2022 it contains 19 species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "Gen. Lygromma Simon, 1893", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2019-06-06
  • Platnick, N.I. & Shadab, M.U. (1976). A revision of the spider genera Lygromma and Neozimiris (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Amer. Mus. Novitates 2598:1-23. PDF (8Mb) - Abstract (with key to species)
  • Platnick, N.I. (1977). Two new species of Lygromma (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). J. Arachnol. 5:151-152. PDF (L. tuxtla, L. wygodzinskyi)
  • Shear, W.A. & Peck, S.B. (1992). Male of the blind cave gnaphosoid Lygromma anops (Araneae, Gnaphosoidea, Prodidomidae) from Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. Journal of Arachnology 20:69-71. PDFError: "Q3269421" is not a valid Wikidata entity ID.
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