List of films directed by Tex Avery
Tex Avery was an American animator, cartoonist, voice actor, and director. He became famous for producing animated cartoons during the Golden age of American animation and produced his most significant work while employed by the Warner Bros. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios.
He created the characters of Daffy Duck in Porky's Duck Hunt (1937), in Egghead in Egghead Rides Again (1937), Elmer Fudd in Little Red Walking Hood (1937), Bugs Bunny in A Wild Hare (1940), Cecil Turtle in Tortoise Beats Hare (1941), Droopy in Dumb-Hounded (1943), Screwy Squirrel in Screwball Squirrel (1944), George and Junior in Henpecked Hoboes (1946), Spike/Butch the Bulldog (Tex Avery's version) in Bad Luck Blackie (1949), and Smedley Dog in I'm Cold (1954). He developed the characters of Porky Pig from the Warner Bros. studio and Chilly Willy from the Walter Lantz Studio into the personas for which they are best remembered.
Avery first began his animation career at the Walter Lantz studio in the early 1930s, working on the majority of the Oswald the Lucky Rabbit cartoons from 1931-35. He is listed as "animator" on the original title card credits on the Oswald cartoons. He later claimed to have directed two cartoons during this time. By 1942, Avery was in the employ of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, working in their cartoon division under the supervision of Fred Quimby. At MGM, Avery's creativity reached its peak. A burnt-out Avery left MGM in 1953 to return to the Walter Lantz studio. Avery's return to the Lantz studio did not last long. He directed four cartoons in 1954-1955: the one-shots Crazy Mixed-Up Pup and Shh-h-h-h-h, and I'm Cold and The Legend of Rockabye Point, in which he defined the character of Chilly Willy the penguin.
Films directed or co-directed by Tex Avery
1935: Carl Laemmle/Walter Lantz era
Title | Year | Notes | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|
Towne Hall Follies | 1935 | First cartoon directed by Avery at Lantz and credited as an animator; Co-directed by Walter Lantz | [1] |
The Quail Hunt | 1935 | Co-directed by Walter Lantz | [1] |
1935–1942: Warner Bros. era
Title | Year | Notes | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|
Gold Diggers of '49 | 1935 | In black and white. First cartoon by Tex Avery at Warners. | [2] |
Plane Dippy | 1936 | In black and white. | [citation needed] |
Page Miss Glory | 1936 | First color cartoon by Tex Avery. | [citation needed] |
The Blow Out | 1936 | In black and white. | [2] |
I'd Love to Take Orders from You | 1936 | [citation needed] | |
I Love to Singa | 1936 | [citation needed] | |
Porky the Rain Maker | 1936 | In black and white. | [2] |
The Village Smithy | 1936 | In black and white. | [3][4] |
Milk and Money | 1936 | In black and white. | [4] |
Don't Look Now | 1936 | [citation needed] | |
Porky the Wrestler | 1937 | In black and white. | [citation needed] |
Picador Porky | 1937 | In black and white. First cartoon to have voices by Mel Blanc. | [citation needed] |
I Only Have Eyes for You | 1937 | [citation needed] | |
Porky's Duck Hunt | 1937 | In black and white. First appearance of the character Daffy Duck.
First cartoon when Mel Blanc does the voice of Porky Pig. |
[3] |
Uncle Tom's Bungalow | 1937 | Part of the Censored Eleven. | [citation needed] |
Ain't We Got Fun | 1937 | [citation needed] | |
Egghead Rides Again | 1937 | First appearance of Egghead. | [citation needed] |
A Sunbonnet Blue | 1937 | [citation needed] | |
Porky's Garden | 1937 | In black and white. | [citation needed] |
I Wanna Be a Sailor | 1937 | [citation needed] | |
Little Red Walking Hood | 1937 | First appearance of the prototype of Elmer Fudd. | [5] |
Daffy Duck & Egghead | 1938 | [6] | |
The Sneezing Weasel | 1938 | [citation needed] | |
The Penguin Parade | 1938 | [citation needed] | |
The Isle of Pingo Pongo | 1938 | Part of the Censored Eleven. Lobby poster makes first reference to the Prototype of Elmer as "Elmer". | [7][8] |
Cinderella Meets Fella | 1938 | [7] | |
A Feud There Was | 1938 | First cartoon in which the name full Elmer Fudd was employed. | [7][9] |
Johnny Smith and Poker-Huntas | 1938 | [7][9] | |
Daffy Duck in Hollywood | 1938 | Final Daffy Duck cartoon directed by Tex Avery. | [9] |
The Mice Will Play | 1938 | [9] | |
Hamateur Night | 1939 | [9] | |
A Day at the Zoo | 1939 | [citation needed] | |
Thugs with Dirty Mugs | 1939 | [6] | |
Believe It or Else | 1939 | Berth of a baby sequence removed from television airings (especially Cartoon Network and Boomerang) due to its racist content. | [citation needed] |
Dangerous Dan McFoo | 1939 | [7][6] | |
Detouring America | 1939 | Eskimo,black and half of Native American sequence cut from television airings. | [citation needed] |
Land of the Midnight Fun | 1939 | [citation needed] | |
Fresh Fish | 1939 | [citation needed] | |
Screwball Football | 1939 | [citation needed] | |
The Early Worm Gets the Bird | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
Cross-Country Detours | 1940 | [6] | |
The Bear's Tale | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
A Gander at Mother Goose | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
Circus Today | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
A Wild Hare | 1940 | Formalizes and finalizes Bugs Bunny, debuting his catchphrase "What's up, Doc?". | [3] |
Ceiling Hero | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
Wacky Wild Life | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
Of Fox and Hounds | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
Holiday Highlights | 1940 | [citation needed] | |
The Crackpot Quail | 1941 | [citation needed] | |
The Haunted Mouse | 1941 | In black and white. | [citation needed] |
Tortoise Beats Hare | 1941 | First appearance of the character Cecil Turtle. | [citation needed] |
Hollywood Steps Out | 1941 | [citation needed] | |
Porky's Preview | 1941 | In black and white. Final Porky Pig cartoon directed by Tex Avery. | [citation needed] |
The Heckling Hare | 1941 | [3] | |
Aviation Vacation | 1941 | African native sequence cut from television airings. | [citation needed] |
All This and Rabbit Stew | 1941 | Part of the Censored Eleven and the only cartoon in the Censored Eleven to have a recurring character (Bugs Bunny).
Final Bugs Bunny cartoon directed by Tex Avery until he started directing Kool Aid ads in the 1960s. |
[10][11] |
The Bug Parade | 1941 | Final cartoon directed by Tex Avery that he completed by himself. | [citation needed] |
The Cagey Canary | 1941 | Planned, but completed by Bob Clampett. | [1] |
Wabbit Twouble | 1941 | Planned, but completed by Bob Clampett. | |
Aloha Hooey | 1942 | Planned, but completed by Bob Clampett. | [1] |
Crazy Cruise | 1942 | Planned, but completed by Bob Clampett. African native sequence and Japanese vulture sequence cut from television airings. | [1] |
1941: Paramount era
All shorts are in live action and in black and white.
Title | Year | Notes | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|
Down on the Farm | 1941 | [12] | |
In a Pet Shop | 1941 | [13] | |
In the Zoo | 1941 | [14] |
1942–1957: MGM era
Title | Produced | Year | Notes | DVD - Availability | Blu-ray - Availability | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blitz Wolf | Fred Quimby | 1942 | Rarely airs on Cartoon Network and Boomerang due to Nazi Imagery. First appearance of the Wolf. | WB Home Entertainment Academy Awards Animation Collection | Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2 Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 |
[6][15] |
The Early Bird Dood It! | 1942 | Girl Crazy | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [16][15] | ||
Dumb-Hounded | 1943 | First appearance of Droopy | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [6] | |
Red Hot Riding Hood | 1943 | Originally withheld from broadcast during the television restrictions code for its suggestive material. First appearance of Red. | Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2 Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 |
[3][6] | ||
Who Killed Who? | 1943 | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | |||
One Ham's Family | 1943 | Best Foot Forward | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [17][15] | ||
What's Buzzin' Buzzard | 1943 | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | |||
Screwball Squirrel | 1944 | First appearance of the character Screwy Squirrel. | The Thin Man Goes Home | Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2 Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 |
[citation needed] | |
Batty Baseball | 1944 | The Stratton Story | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [7] | ||
Happy-Go-Nutty | 1944 | Blackface gag present which is cut from television airings. | Dragon Seed | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] [6] | |
Big Heel-Watha | 1944 | Rarely airs on Cartoon Network and Boomerang due to negative stereotypes of Native Americans. | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [3] | ||
The Screwy Truant | 1945 | The Clock | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [3] | ||
The Shooting of Dan McGoo | 1945 | Original print found by Mark Kausler. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |
Jerky Turkey | 1945 | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [7] | |||
Swing Shift Cinderella | 1945 | Originally withheld from broadcast during the television restrictions code for its suggestive material. Working title was Red Hot Cindy during production | Without Love | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15][6] | |
Wild and Woolfy | 1945 | Originally withheld from broadcast during the television restrictions code for its suggestive material. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |
Lonesome Lenny | 1946 | Undercurrent | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | ||
The Hick Chick | 1946 | Ziegfeld Follies | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [3] | ||
Northwest Hounded Police | 1946 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [3][15] | ||
Henpecked Hoboes | 1946 | First appearance of the characters George and Junior. Blackface gag present which is cut from television airings. | Till the Clouds Roll By | [citation needed] | ||
Hound Hunters | 1947 | Originally titled What Price Fleadom during production, named used for another Avery cartoon the following year. | Fiesta | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [18] | |
Red Hot Rangers | 1947 | Tycoon | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | ||
Uncle Tom's Cabaña | 1947 | [citation needed] | ||||
Slap Happy Lion | 1947 | Song of the Thin Man | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | ||
King-Size Canary | 1947 | Command Decision | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [3] | ||
What Price Fleadom | 1948 | The Three Musketeers | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | ||
Little 'Tinker | 1948 | The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | ||
Half-Pint Pygmy | 1948 | [citation needed] | ||||
Lucky Ducky | 1948 | Blackface gag cut from television airings. | [citation needed] | |||
The Cat That Hated People | 1948 | Words and Music | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [3] | ||
Bad Luck Blackie | 1949 | First appearance of the character Spike/Butch the bulldog (Tex Avery's version). | Kitty Foyle | Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2 Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 |
[citation needed] | |
Señor Droopy | 1949 | First cartoon in which the character is named onscreen. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |
The House of Tomorrow | 1949 | Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [6] | ||
Doggone Tired | 1949 | In the public domain | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Wags to Riches | 1949 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | ||
Little Rural Riding Hood | 1949 | Originally withheld from broadcast during the television restrictions code for its suggestive material. Last appearance of Red. | Battleground | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [3] | |
Out-Foxed | 1949 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The Counterfeit Cat | 1949 | East Side, West Side | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Ventriloquist Cat | 1950 | Three Little Words | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The Cuckoo Clock | 1950 | Summer Stock | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Garden Gopher | 1950 | Blackface gag airs uncut on MeTV. | Two Weeks With Love | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | |
The Chump Champ | 1950 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | ||
The Peachy Cobbler | 1951 | Photo backgrounds | Nancy Goes to Rio | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | |
Cock-a-Doodle Dog | 1951 | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |||
Daredevil Droopy | 1951 | Blackface gag cut from television airings. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | |
Droopy's Good Deed | 1951 | Blackface gag and stereotypes cut from television airings. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | [citation needed] | ||
Symphony in Slang | 1951 | An American in Paris | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 1 | [citation needed] | ||
Car of Tomorrow | 1951 | Royal Wedding | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Droopy's Double Trouble | 1951 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Magical Maestro | 1952 | The Belle of New York | Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2 Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 |
[19] | ||
One Cab's Family | 1952 | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | |||
Rock-a-Bye Bear | 1952 | Final cartoon directed by Avery before year-long sabbatical. | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | ||
Little Johnny Jet | 1953 | First cartoon directed by Avery after return from sabbatical. | The Naked Spur WB Home Entertainment Academy Awards Animation Collection |
Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |
T.V. of Tomorrow | 1953 | Torch Song | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The Three Little Pups | 1953 | Final live-action/animated cartoon. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | |
Drag-a-Long Droopy | 1954 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [20] | ||
Billy Boy | 1954 | Executive Suite | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [20] | ||
Homesteader Droopy | 1954 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The Farm of Tomorrow | 1954 | Deep in My Heart | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The Flea Circus | 1954 | Les Girls | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Dixieland Droopy | 1954 | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Field and Scream | 1955 | Hit the Deck | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
The First Bad Man | 1955 | Kismet | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Deputy Droopy | 1955 | Directed by Tex Avery and Michael Lah. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | |
Cellbound | 1955 | Directed by Tex Avery and Michael Lah. Last MGM cartoon actually directed by Tex Avery. He would go on to do TV commercials for most of his remaining years before passing away during early pre-production of The Kwicky Koala Show in 1980 of which Tex Avery created. |
Tex Avery Screwball Classics Volume 3 | [15] | ||
Millionaire Droopy | William Hanna and Joseph Barbera | 1956 | Cinemascope remake of Wags to Riches (1949) by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera after Avery left. Credits mention « directed by Tex Avery » though. | Droopy: The Complete Theatrical Collection | [citation needed] | |
Cat's Meow | William Hanna and Joseph Barbera | 1957 | Cinemascope remake of Ventriloquist Cat (1950) by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera after Avery left. Credits mention « directed by Tex Avery » though. | [citation needed] |
1954–1955: Universal & Walter Lantz era
Title | Year | Notes | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|
I'm Cold | 1954 | Chilly Willy cartoon. First appearance of the character Smedley Dog | [21] |
Crazy Mixed Up Pup | 1955 | [22] | |
The Legend of Rockabye Point | 1955 | Chilly Willy cartoon. | [23] |
Sh-h-h-h-h-h | 1955 | [24][25] |
References
- ^ a b c d e Adamson, Joe, Tex Avery: King of Cartoons, 1975, Da Capo Press
- ^ a b c Barrier, Michael (1999). Hollywood cartoons : American animation in its golden age. Oxford University Press. pp. 330–331. ISBN 978-0195167290.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Tex Avery was the master of bizarre, groundbreaking animation
- ^ a b Barrier, Michael (1999). Hollywood cartoons : American animation in its golden age. Oxford University Press. p. 332. ISBN 978-0195167290.
- ^ Michael Barrier, J.; Elliott, Duong Van Mai; Barrier, Michael (1999). Hollywood cartoons : American animation in its golden age. ISBN 978-0-19-503759-3.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Grant, John (2006). Animated movies : facts, figures and fun. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-904332-52-7.
- ^ a b c d e f g Talking About Tex
- ^ The Censored 11: “The Isle Of Pingo Pongo” (1938)
- ^ a b c d e 1938-39 Merrie Melodies: The People’s Choice (Pt. 1)
- ^ The Censored 11: “All This and Rabbit Stew (1941)”
- ^ Check Out These 1965 Tex Avery Directed Kool-Aid Commercials
- ^ "Speaking of Animals Down on the Farm". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Speaking of Animals in a Pet Shop". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Speaking of Animals in the Zoo". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Some Advance Notes on “Tex Avery Screwball Classics” Volume 3
- ^ Avery, Tex (29 August 1942). "The Early Bird Dood It!". IMDb. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ Crump, William D. (2019). Happy Holidays—Animated! A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and New Year's Cartoons on Television and Film. McFarland & Co. pp. 229–230. ISBN 9781476672939.
- ^ "Irv Spence and Rod Scribner, One-Shot Moonlighters |".
- ^ The Song Begins…It’s Magic!
- ^ a b Fitness vs. Fatness (Part 6): I Was a (??)-Pound Weakling
- ^ "I'm Cold". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Crazy Mixed Up Pup". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "The Legend of Rockabye Point". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Sh-h-h-h-h-h". IMDb. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ The Final Needle Drop: “The Okeh Laughing Record”