Lassa, Lebanon

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Lassa
لاسا
Lassa is located in Lebanon
Lassa
Lassa
Location in Lebanon
Coordinates: 34°4′34″N 35°51′36″E / 34.07611°N 35.86000°E / 34.07611; 35.86000Coordinates: 34°4′34″N 35°51′36″E / 34.07611°N 35.86000°E / 34.07611; 35.86000
CountryLebanon
GovernorateKeserwan-Jbeil
DistrictByblos
Area
 • Total7.39 km2 (2.85 sq mi)
Elevation
1,130 m (3,710 ft)

Lassa (Arabic: لاسا) is a municipality in the Byblos District of Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate, Lebanon. It is 90 kilometers north of Beirut. Lassa has an average elevation of 1,130 meters above sea level and a total land area of 739 hectares. The village contains one public school, which enrolled 15 students in 2008.[1] Its inhabitants are predominantly Shia Muslims and a persecuted maronite minority[2]

Lassa was the seat of the Shia Muslim houses of Moqdad & Hamadeh, which exercised control over large swaths of Mount Lebanon in the 17th and 18th centuries, including the districts of Jubbay al-Mnaytra, Bilad Jubayl (Byblos), Bilad al-Batrun and Jubbat Bsharray. Lassa was burnt by the Ottomans many times in reprisal for the Hamadeh lords' failure to remit tax incomes. In the late 18th century, the Hamadeh and their clans (al-'asha'ir al-hamadiyah) were driven out of Lassa and surrounding villages, to the eastern slopes of Mount Lebanon, the Hirmil region and the area of Ba'lbak. Some of the Shia Muslim families remained. The biggest family in Lassa is Al Moqdad. Al Eitawi family comes after it.


References

  1. ^ "Lassa". Localiban. Localiban. 2008-01-17. Retrieved 2016-02-12.
  2. ^ Cammett, Melani; Issar, Sukriti (July 2010). "Bricks and Mortar Clientalism: Sectarianism and the Logics of Welfare Allocation in Lebanon". World Politics. 62 (3): 381–421. doi:10.1017/S0043887110000080. JSTOR 40891382. PMC 4029429. PMID 24860198. SSRN 1860586.