Iskan

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Iskan
الإسكان
Housing City
City of Al-Iskan in the Karbala Governorate
Picture of Masjid Al Rahman located within the heart of Al-Iskan in the Karbala Governorate.
Picture of Masjid Al Rahman located within the heart of Al-Iskan in the Karbala Governorate.
Coordinates: 32°35′23.9136″N 44°1′22.8792″E / 32.589976000°N 44.023022000°E / 32.589976000; 44.023022000
CountryIraq
GovernorateKarbala
CityAl-Iskan
Created1959 - 1961
Founded byAbd al-Karim Qasim[1]

Iskan, Al Iskan or Al-Iskan (/ɑːlɪskɑːn/) Arabic: الإسكان, are a series of cities built and founded by the 24th prime minister of Iraq, the late Abd al-Karim Qasim. He built an `Al-Iskan` in each of the 19 provinces of Iraq as a bid to help implement a number of positive domestic changes that benefited Iraqi society, thus; oversaw the building of 35,000 residential units to house the poor and destitute of Iraq.[2] In the 1950s and 60s, poverty and hardship were widespread across Iraq[3] and to combat this issue, Abd al-Karim Qasim built these cities to house the poor and homeless of Iraq meaning that all the residents of Al-Iskan in each governorate come from an impoverished and deprived background, due to this - these cities are seen as rough neighbourhoods where kidnapping, murder and other major crimes are rife compared to other areas of Iraq.[4][5]

Each province an Al Iskan was built in

  1. Al-Anbar
  2. Babil
  3. Baghdad
  4. Basra
  5. Dhi Qar
  6. Al-Qādisiyyah
  7. Diyala
  8. Dohuk
  9. Erbil
  10. Halabja
  11. Karbala
  12. Kirkuk
  13. Maysan
  14. Muthanna
  15. Najaf
  16. Nineveh
  17. Saladin
  18. Sulaymaniyah
  19. Wasit

See also

References

  1. ^ Marr, Phebe (2004). The Modern History of Iraq. Westview Press. ISBN 9780813336152. pg 164
  2. ^ Farouk–Sluglett, Marion; Sluglett, Peter (2001). Iraq Since 1958: From Revolution to Dictatorship. I.B. Tauris. pp. 76–78. ISBN 9780857713735
  3. ^ https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~dludden/DREZEgazdarIRAQ1991.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ Glanz, James (3 April 2005). "Iraq's Dislocated Minorities Struggle in Urban Enclaves". The New York Times.
  5. ^ "Iraq: Events of 2018". English. 17 January 2019.