Gauromydas heros
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Gauromydas heros | |
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Gauromydas heros | |
Scientific classification | |
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Species: | G. heros
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Binomial name | |
Gauromydas heros (Perty, 1833)
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Gauromydas heros is a species of giant fly belonging to the family Mydidae. It is the largest species of the entire order of Diptera or true flies.
Distribution
This species has a Neotropical distribution (Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay).[1][2]
Description
Gauromydas heros can reach a length of 32–70 millimetres (1.3–2.8 in) and a wingspan of about 10 centimetres (3.9 in). It is the largest fly known. The wing membrane is whitish, brown or orange, with a hyaline apex and a posterior margin.[2]
Biology
Adult males are flower visitors, while females do not feed at all. Larvae live in the nest of ants (Atta species), feeding on immature insects. Mature larva dig a pupation chamber in the soil. Then the imago emerges.[2]
See also
References
- ^ a b Asiloid Flies
- ^ a b c Calhau Julia, Lamas Carlos José Einicker, Nihei Silvio Shigueo Review of the Gauromydas giant flies (Insecta, Diptera, Mydidae), with descriptions of two new species from Central and South America Magnolia Press, New Zealand ISSN 1175-5326 doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4048.3.3
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- Mydidae
- Insects described in 1833
- Taxa named by Maximilian Perty