Hadiach
Hadiach
Гадяч | |
|---|---|
 Cathedral Square in Hadiach | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Hadiach Location of Hadiach  Hadiach Hadiach (Ukraine) | |
| Coordinates: 50°22′00″N 34°0′0″E / 50.36667°N 34.00000°ECoordinates: 50°22′00″N 34°0′0″E / 50.36667°N 34.00000°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast |  Poltava Oblast |
| Raion | Myrhorod Raion |
| Founded | 16431 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Volodymyr Nesterenko |
| Area | |
| • Total | 17.78 km2 (6.86 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 132 m (433 ft) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Total | 23,172 |
| • Density | 1,400/km2 (4,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 36000—36499 |
| Area code | +380 532 |
| Website | gadiach |
Hadiach (Ukrainian: Га́дяч, romanized: Hadyach, pronounced [ˈɦɑdʲɐt͡ʃ]; Russian: Гáдяч, romanized: Gadyach, Polish: Hadziacz), sometimes spelled Hadyach, Gadyach, Gadiach, Haditch, or Hadziacz, is a city of regional significance[1] in Poltava Oblast (province) in the central-east part of Ukraine. Located on the Psel River, the city is located in the Myrhorod Raion (district), though administratively it does not belong to the raion. Population: 23,172 (2021 est.)[2]
Overview
Hadiach was granted city rights in 1634. It was a city of Kyiv Voivodeship, Cossack Hetmanate, and Poltava Governorate.
At times of Cossack Hetmanate, Hadiach was a residence of Ukrainian Hetman Ivan Briukhovetsky, election of which saw division of the Hetmanate along the Dnieper river (see The Ruin (Ukrainian history)).
Hadiach is one of the main points of interest to Hasidic Jews visiting Ukraine due to the old cemetery that is on the river running through the city, where Shneur Zalman of Liadi is buried. Until 2020 was a administrative center of Hadyach Raion.
Climate
| Climate data for Hadiach (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | −2.1 (28.2) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
4.8 (40.6) |
14.3 (57.7) |
21.3 (70.3) |
24.4 (75.9) |
26.4 (79.5) |
25.8 (78.4) |
19.4 (66.9) |
12.2 (54.0) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
12.4 (54.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.7 (23.5) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
0.8 (33.4) |
9.0 (48.2) |
15.2 (59.4) |
18.6 (65.5) |
20.4 (68.7) |
19.4 (66.9) |
13.7 (56.7) |
7.6 (45.7) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
7.8 (46.0) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −7.2 (19.0) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
4.4 (39.9) |
9.6 (49.3) |
13.4 (56.1) |
15.1 (59.2) |
13.9 (57.0) |
9.0 (48.2) |
3.9 (39.0) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
3.7 (38.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42.4 (1.67) |
41.3 (1.63) |
42.3 (1.67) |
42.0 (1.65) |
48.6 (1.91) |
75.5 (2.97) |
70.9 (2.79) |
46.9 (1.85) |
55.2 (2.17) |
51.2 (2.02) |
46.6 (1.83) |
44.3 (1.74) |
607.2 (23.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.1 | 9.2 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 8.0 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 5.8 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 9.4 | 97.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 85.2 | 82.2 | 77.3 | 66.7 | 63.3 | 68.9 | 70.4 | 69.0 | 74.9 | 80.0 | 86.3 | 86.6 | 75.9 |
| Source: World Meteorological Organization[3] | |||||||||||||
In literature
The main characters in Nikolai Gogol's story Ivan Fyodorovich Shponka and His Aunt are from Hadiach (Gadyach in the 1957 translation by David Magarshack).
Residents
- Mykhailo Drahomanov (1841-1895), political theorist, economist, historian, philosopher, and ethnographer
- Olena Pchilka, mother of Lesya Ukrayinka and a sister of Drahomanov
Gallery
The city of Cossack Pride Hadiach welcomes you
River Psel under a bridge in Hadiach
Entrance to the 'Ohel' of Shneur Zalman of Liadi where he is buried in Hadiach
Dormition Cathedral and belfry in Hadiach (Ukrainian Orthodox Church)
City concert hall
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See also
References
- ^ "Кременець став містом обласного значення | РАДИВИЛІВ.info".
- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2021] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010". World Meteorological Organization. Archived from the original on 17 July 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
External links
- Unofficial site of Gadyach
- Hadiach in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine
- "Gadyach" (news of Gadyach, events, weather, history. All in English, Ukrainian and Russian language)
- "Gadyach Zemstvo Stamps" - The gallery of local postage stamps of the Gadyach Zemstvo Post Office.
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