Federal Highway (Malaysia)

From Justapedia, unleashing the power of collective wisdom
(Redirected from Federal Highway, Malaysia)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Federal Route 2 shield}}
Part of Federal Route 2
Federal Highway
(Kuala Lumpur–Klang Highway)
Route information
Maintained by Public Works Department (at Selangor section) and Kuala Lumpur City Hall, DBKL (at Kuala Lumpur section)
Length45 km (28 mi)
Tolled segment: 16 km (10 mi)
Existed1974–present
HistoryCompleted in 1977, tolled segment completed 1992–1993
Major junctions
West endKlang, Selangor
Major intersectionsJkr-ft2.svg Jkr-ft5.svg Jalan Jambatan Kota
Jkr-ft5.svg Federal Route 5
E30 Jkr-ft20.png North Klang Straits Bypass
E32 West Coast Expressway
E13 Kemuning–Shah Alam Highway
Jkr-ft3214.png Jalan Subang–Batu Tiga
Persiaran Tujuan
Jkr-ft15.png Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Highway
Majlis Link
E11 Damansara–Puchong Expressway
E10 New Pantai Expressway
E23 Sprint Expressway = Kerinchi Link
E39 Setiawangsa-Pantai Expressway
Bangsar–Petaling Jaya Bypass
Jkr-ft2.svg Jalan Syed Putra
Jkr-ft2.svg Jalan Klang Lama
E37 East–West Link Expressway
East endSeputeh, Kuala Lumpur
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Port Klang, I-City, Padang Jawa, Shah Alam, Batu Tiga, Subang Jaya, Petaling Jaya, Kuala Lumpur
Highway system

Federal Highway (Malay: Lebuhraya Persekutuan, Chinese: 联邦大道, abbreviation: FH2) is a Malaysian controlled-access highway connecting the capital city of Kuala Lumpur, and Klang, Selangor. The highway starts from Seputeh in Kuala Lumpur to Klang, Selangor. It is the busiest highway in Klang Valley during rush hour from/to Kuala Lumpur. The Federal Highway is coded as Federal Route 2.

History

The Federal Highway, connecting Kuala Lumpur and Klang, Selangor.
The Petaling Jaya stretch of the Federal Highway leading towards Kuala Lumpur

The history of the highway started after the separation of Singapore from Malaysia on 9 August 1965, when the Malaysian government decided to make Port Swettenham (now Port Klang) as Malaysia's new national port as a replacement of Singapore. As a result, the government planned to build a highway connecting Port Klang to Kuala Lumpur by upgrading the former Kuala Lumpur–Klang Highway (Jalan Kuala Lumpur–Klang) (opened to traffic on 14 January 1959)[1] to a full motorway by replacing the existing at-grade intersections with interchanges, making the Federal Highway as Malaysia's first expressway.[2] The Kuala Lumpur–Petaling Jaya Traffic Dispersal Scheme was implemented in 1974 under the surviliance of the Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR). This scheme includes the Kuala Lumpur Inner Ring Road, Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 1, Jalan Syed Putra and Federal Highway Route 2 (Kuala Lumpur–Petaling Jaya). Funded by a loan granted by the World Bank, the upgrade works for the Federal Highway from Subang Airport Interchange to Kuala Lumpur started from 1974 until 1977.[2] The highway was originally a 4-lane limited access highway except for the Petaling Jaya stretch where it became 6-lane highway. However, in 1992 PLUS Expressways, the concession holder of North–South Expressway has upgraded the entire highway to a 6-lane highway with two toll plazas, Batu Tiga and Sungai Rasau. The 6-lane toll highway had begun in operation on 11 May 1993. The highway handles incredible volumes of traffic there is significant congestion at more or less any time of day.[3]

Upgrading of the Subang Airport Interchange and the Majlis Link

The upgrading of the Subang Airport Interchange including main link of Subang–Kelana Jaya Link from Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Highway (route 15) of Federal Highway (route 2) to Persiaran Kewajipan near Menara Mesiniaga began at the end of 2005 and the construction of the new Majlis Link in September 2005. Both project are led by Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR). While the main contractor are the Ahmad Zaki Resources Berhad (AZRB) and Ho Hup Construction Company Berhad (HHCC). The Majlis Link was completed in March 2007 while the Subang Airport Interchange was completed in September 2009.[3]

Features

Landmarks

Other features

Restricted routes for heavy vehicles

A restricted route has been implemented on the Federal Highway between Sungai Rasau and Subang during workdays and peak hours. Heavy vehicles (except buses and tankers) with laden and unladen heavy vehicles weighing 10,000 kg or more are not allowed to enter the expressway between 6:30 am until 9:30 am on Monday to Friday (except public holidays). A compound fine will be issued to heavy vehicles which flout the rule.[7]

Criticisms

Motorcycle lane hazards

The Federal Highway is well known as the first expressway in Malaysia to have motorcycle lanes. However, the motorcycle lanes in the Federal Highway are known for posing danger to motorcyclists, due to dark, narrow and poorly maintained lanes and ramps, dangerous sharp corners, vulnerable spots for robberies.[8] This has been attributed to the fact that the motorcycle lanes were originally intended for bicycle riders,[2] with the design speed limit as low as 60 km/h.[9]

On 29 August 2016, the Ministry of Works (MOW) allocated RM 3.13 million to upgrade motorcycle lanes on the Federal Highway in areas that fall under its care. The allocation would cover costs for brightening dark areas, installing pump houses at flood-prone areas, painting road lines and tunnel walls, lane-widening, building overhead ramps, additional signage and repair of intersections.[10]

On 21 October 2016, during the announcement of the 2017 Budget, Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak announced that RM29 million would be allocated to upgrading the motorcycle lane on the Federal Highway. This included enhancing the drainage system to prevent flooding and building two overhead ramps, to make it safer for motorcyclists who use the route.[11]

Traffic congestion area along the highway

There are several areas along the highway regarded as a congested area:-

Km Bounds Stretches Reasons
11 - 15 Kuala Lumpur bound From Bulatan Selangor Interchange to Batu Tiga Interchange Exiting towards Jalan Subang–Batu Tiga.
19 - 27.3 Kuala Lumpur bound From Subang Airport Highway Interchange to NPE Interchange Entering the highway from Damansara–Puchong Expressway.
33.1 - 21.1 Klang bound From Jalan Timur Interchange to Sunway Interchange Exiting towards Damansara–Puchong Expressway.

Notable events

  • 18 December 1988 - R. Arumugam, a Malaysian national football player, died in a car accident on the Federal Highway near the Mercedes Benz showroom at Petaling Jaya.[12]
  • 8 December 2010 - A driver was killed when he tried to make an illegal U-turn at KM 27.3 of the Federal Highway near Seri Setia.[13][14]
  • 21 April 2013 - Five people were killed following a freak accident along KM 10.1 of the Federal Highway near Shah Alam.[15]
  • 16 June 2013 - Three teenagers were killed and another injured when the car they were in crashed into the divider along KM 14.5 of the Federal Highway near Shah Alam.[16]

Tolls

The tolls have been collected by a private concession company, PLUS Expressways, since 11 May 1993.

  • Like other PLUS -operated highways, there is a 10% discount for class 1 vehicles between 12:00 midnight and 7:00 am (RM0.90 at SGR and RM1.00 at BTT) since 1 March 2009.[17]
  • From 1 January 2018, rates at Sungai Rasau Toll Plaza and Batu Tiga Toll Plaza will be abolished forever. Federal Highway users no longer have to pay tolls on these two tolls.[18]

Electronic toll collection

As part of an initiative to facilitate smoother passage at the Batu Tiga and Sungai Rasau Toll Plazas on Federal Highway. On 10 July 2014, the highway operator, PLUS Expressways, announced that all toll transactions at both toll plazas would be conducted electronically via PLUSMiles cards, Touch 'n Go cards or SmartTAGs starting 1 September 2014. Besides being more convenient to Federal Highway users and reducing jams at toll plazas caused by cash-paying motorists, this move may help reducing risks of robberies at toll plazas faced by toll attendants, as there will be less cash will be available.[19] However, on 30 August 2014, the implementation of the ETCs at Batu Tiga and Sungai Rasau toll plaza was postponed by the federal government.[20]

Since 22 November 2014, all toll transactions at Batu Tiga and Sungai Rasau toll plazas of the Federal Highway have been conducted electronically via PLUSMiles cards, Touch 'n Go cards or SmartTAGs.[21]

Toll collection was discontinued on 1 January 2018.

Toll rates

Sungai Rasau toll plaza (SGR)[22]

Class Type of vehicles Normal prices
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
*Daily off-peak hour travel
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
* Off-peak hour travel during festive season
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycle
(Vehicles with two axles and two wheels)
Free (starting 1 January 2018)
1 Private Cars
(Vehicles with two axles and three or four wheels (excluding taxi and bus))
2 Vans and other small good vehicles
(Vehicles with two axles and six wheels (excluding bus))
3 Large Trucks
(Vehicles with three or more axles (excluding bus))
4 Taxis
5 Buses

Batu Tiga toll plaza (BTT)[22]

Class Type of vehicles Normal prices
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
*Daily off-peak hour travel
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
* Off-peak hour travel during festive season
(in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycle
(Vehicles with two axles and two wheels)
Free (starting 1 January 2018)
1 Private Cars
(Vehicles with two axles and three or four wheels (excluding taxi and bus))
2 Vans and other small good vehicles
(Vehicles with two axles and six wheels (excluding bus))
3 Large Trucks
(Vehicles with three or more axles (excluding bus))
4 Taxis
5 Buses
(* Toll payments between midnight and 7:00 am)
Note: Toll charges can only be paid with the Touch 'n Go and PLUSMiles cards or SmartTAG. Cash payment is not accepted.

List of interchanges

Below is a list of interchanges (exits), laybys and rest and service areas along the Federal Highway route. The exits are arranged in ascending numerical order from West to East.

Km Exit Interchange To Remarks
West
Jkr-ft2.svg Jkr-ft5.svg Jalan Jambatan Kota
Jkr-ft5.svg Banting
Jkr-ft2.svg Port Klang Malaysia Symbols-Port.svg
Jkr-ft2.svg Jalan Jambatan Kota
Jkr-ft2.svg Persiaran Sultan Ibrahim
EXIT 207 Klang
Bulatan 100 Interchange
South
Jalan Batu Tiga
Klang Town Centre
MYS blank.svgB1 Meru
Jkr-ft5.svg Kapar
Jkr-ft5.svg Kuala Selangor
Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Hospital (malaysia).jpg
Roundabout interchange
Klang Bandar Diraja
(The Royal Town of Selangor)
Jkr-ft2.svg Persiaran Sultan Ibrahim
JKR maintenance limit
2 Federal Highway
Start/End of PLUS Expressway maintenance limit
EXIT 208A Taman Berkeley North
Persiaran Rajawali
Berkeley Garden

South
Jkr-ft3216.png Jalan Batu Tiga Lama
MYS blank.svgB5 Jalan Dato' Mohd Sidin (Connaught Bridge)
Roundabout interchange
EXIT 208B Persiaran Bukit Raja 1 Exit North
Persiaran Bukit Raja 1
Bandar Baru Klang
Kuala Lumpur bound
Jkr-ft2.svg
5
5.6 -
5.7
EXIT 209 Sungai Rasau Interchange North
E30 Jkr-ft20.png AH141 North Klang Straits Bypass
Bandar Baru Klang
E30 Jkr-ft20.png AH141 Port Klang Malaysia Symbols-Port.svg
Jkr-ft5.svg Kapar
Jkr-ft3215.png Meru
E1 AH2 AH141 New Klang Valley Expressway
E1 AH2 Ipoh
E1 AH141 Kuala Lumpur
E1 AH2 Damansara
E6 AH2 Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) Airport (malaysia).jpg
E2 AH2 Johor Bahru

South
Jkr-ft3216.png Jalan Batu Tiga Lama
MYS blank.svgB5 Jalan Dato' Mohd Sidin (Connaught Bridge)
Diamond interchange
Restricted Routes
Heavy be (laden and unladen heavy vehicles weighing 10,000 kg or more)
are not allowed to enter the expressway Monday to Friday (except public holidays) 6:30 am to 9:30 am

Sungai Rasau - Subang (km 5.6 - km 18.2)
Jkr-ft2.svg
6
MPKlang–MBSA border
Sungai Rasau bridge
Klang–Petaling district border
EXIT 210A Sungai Rasau Exit West
Jkr-ft3216.png Jalan Batu Tiga Lama
Jalan Sungai Rasau
Klang bound
EXIT 210B I-City Interchange North
Persiaran I-City
I-City
Town Centre
I-City Mall 🏬
WaterWorld
Wax Figure Museum
Space Mission
Interchange
7 Former Sungai Rasau toll plaza location
EXIT 211 Padang Jawa Interchange North
MYS blank.svgBSA7 Persiaran Kayangan
Section 1 until 14
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia Symbols-University.svg
Hospital Shah Alam Hospital (malaysia).jpg

South
Jalan Padang Jawa
Padang Jawa
Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) Selangor state headquarters
Diamond interchange
Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg Petronas Shell Petronas and Shell Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Petronas KFC Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg TnG TAG Spot

Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Shell Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg
Kuala Lumpur bound
Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg BH Petrol BH Petrol Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg BH Petrol Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg Klang bound
Jkr-ft2.svg
10
Sungai Renggam bridge
Jkr-ft2.svg
11
EXIT 212 Shah Alam
Bulatan Darul Ehsan Interchange
(Shah Alam main interchange)
E13 Kemuning–Shah Alam Highway

North
MYS blank.svgBSA1 Persiaran Sultan
Shah Alam city centre
Section 1 until 14
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia Symbols-University.svg

South
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 20
E13 Alam Impian
E13 Kota Kemuning
E5 Pulau Indah Malaysia Symbols-Port.svg
E6 AH2 Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) Airport (malaysia).jpg
E2 AH2 Johor Bahru
Cloverleaf interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
12
Sungai Renggam Chinese Cemetery
Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg Petronas Petronas Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Petronas Klang bound
Jkr-ft2.svg
13
EXIT 213 Bulatan Melawati Interchange North
MYS blank.svgBSA7 Persiaran Kayangan
Shah Alam city centre
Section 1 until 14
Shah Alam Stadium

South
Jkr-ft3214.png MYS blank.svgBSA7 Shah Alam–Puchong Highway
Persiaran Tengku Ampuan
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 35
E11 Puchong
Roundabout interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
14
14.6 Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg Petron and Shell Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Petron Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg

Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Shell Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg
Kuala Lumpur bound
14.7 EXIT 214 Persiaran Selangor Exit
(Carlsberg Brewery off ramp)
West
Jkr-ft3216.png Persiaran Selangor
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 16
Carlsberg Brewery
From Kuala Lumpur only
14.9 Sungai Damansara bridge
Jkr-ft2.svg
15
EXIT 215 Batu Tiga Interchange North
MYS blank.svgB9 Batu Tiga–Sungai Buloh Highway
Jkr-ft3214.png Glenmarie
Jkr-ft3214.png Taman TTDI Jaya
E35 Guthrie Corridor Expressway
Ipoh
Rawang
Sungai Buloh

SOUTH
Jkr-ft3214.png Persiaran Jubli Perak
Jkr-ft3214.png Batu Tiga
Jkr-ft3214.png Puchong
E6 AH2 North–South Expressway Central Link
Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) Airport (malaysia).jpg
Johor Bahru
Diamond interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
16
EXIT 215B Tropicana Metropark Interchange Tropicana Metropark Direct interchange
16.9 Former Batu Tiga toll plaza location
Jkr-ft2.svg
17
Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg Shell Petronas Shell and Petronas Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Shell Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg

Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Petronas A&W Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg TnG TAG Spot
Klang bound
17.2 Railway crossing bridge
17.9 EXIT 216 Subang Jaya
Subang Jaya Interchange
South
Persiaran Tujuan
Subang Jaya
USJ
Subang Parade 🏬
Trumpet interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
18
Malaysia road sign GI4b.svg Shell Petronas Shell and Petronas Layby Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Shell Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg

Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Petrol station (malaysia).jpg Petronas Malaysia Symbols-ATM.svg
Kuala Lumpur bound
Jkr-ft2.svg
19
EXIT 217 Subang-Federal Highway Interchange North
Jkr-ft15.png Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Highway
Subang
Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Airport (malaysia).jpg
E1 AH2 New Klang Valley Expressway
Ipoh
Kuala Lumpur
Damansara
Klang

South
Persiaran Kewajipan
Subang Jaya
USJ
Subang Parade 🏬
Stacked interchange
Off ramp to Subang Jaya only
From Kuala Lumpur only
MBSA–MBPJ border limit
Restricted Routes
Heavy vehicles (laden and unladen heavy vehicles weighing 10,000 kg or more)
are not allowed to enter the expressway Monday to Friday (except public holidays) 6:30 am to 9:30 am

Sungai Rasau - Subang (km 5.6 - km 18.2)
2 Federal Highway
Start/End of PLUS Expressway maintenance limit
Jkr-ft2.svg Federal Highway
JKR maintenance limit
Tarmac carriageway
Asphalt carriageway
EXIT 218 Majlis Link Interchange North
Majlis Link
Jalan Majlis
Kelana Jaya
Duty Free Trade Zone
E11 Damansara–Puchong Expressway
Sungai Buloh
Kepong
Damansara
Interchange
From/To Klang only
EXIT 219 Jalan Ss 7/2 Exit North
Jalan SS 7/2
Stadium Petaling Jaya
Setia Jaya shophouses
From Klang only
Setia Jaya Shophouses East bound
🚉 Setia Jaya Komuter station 🚉 Setia Jaya Komuter station
KTM Komuter&B1
West bound
Jkr-ft2.svg
21
21.1 EXIT 220 Freescale Interchange
(Motorola Interchange)
E11 Damansara–Puchong Expressway

North
Sungai Buloh
Kepong
Damansara

South
Bandar Sunway
Puchong
Putrajaya
Multi-level Diverging diamond interchange
21.2 EXIT 220B Freescale Ramp Interchange Direct interchange
EXIT 221 Seri Setia Exit North
S 9A/1
Seri Setia
Off ramp
From Klang only
Jkr-ft2.svg
27
🚉 Seri Setia Komuter station 🚉 Seri Setia Komuter station
KTM Komuter
West bound
EXIT 222 NPE Interchange East
E10 New Pantai Expressway
Jalan Klang Lama
Pantai Bahru
Bangsar
Salak South
Seremban
Expressway Interchange
From/To Klang only
27.4 EXIT 223 Jalan 225 Exit Northwest
Jalan 225
Section 1 until 14
Jalan 51A/219
Kuala Lumpur bound
Sungai Penchala bridge
Jkr-ft2.svg
31
31.3 EXIT 224 Templer Interchange West
Jalan PP Narayanan (Jalan 222)
Section 1 until 14

East
Jalan Templer
Petaling Jaya old town (Section --)
Diamond interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
32
32.4 EXIT 225 Petaling Jaya
Jalan Barat Interchange
Petaling Jaya Inner Ring Road

North Only
Jalan Utara
Section—until --
FINAS (Filem Negara Malaysia)
Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Asia Jaya LRT station 🚉
Diamond interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg
33
33.1 EXIT 226 Petaling Jaya
Jalan Timur Interchange
Petaling Jaya Inner Ring Road

South Only
Jalan Timur
Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Taman Jaya LRT station 🚉
Petaling Jaya new town (Section 52)
Diamond interchange
EXIT 227 Jalan Gasing Interchange
(KWSP)
Northwest
Jalan Universiti
Section—until --
Universiti Malaya
University Malaya Medical Centre Hospital (malaysia).jpg

SOUTH
Jalan Gasing
Section—until --
Petaling Jaya old town (Section --)
Half diamond interchange
From/To Kuala Lumpur only
Kota Darul Ehsan Arch
Asphalt carriageway
Jkr-ft2.svg Federal Highway
JKR maintenance limit
Selangor–Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur border
Petaling District-Kuala Lumpur border
MBPJ–DBKL border
2 Federal Highway
Sprint Expressway maintenance limit
Tarmac carriageway
EXIT 228
EXIT 2313
Kerinchi Interchange North
E23 Sprint Expressway (Kerinchi Link)
Mont Kiara
Sri Hartamas
Damansara

Below Flyover
North
Jalan Pantai Baharu
Menara Telekom
Bangsar
Universiti Malaya

South
Jalan Kerinchi
Bangsar South (Kerinchi)
Universiti LRT station 🚉
Directional T expressway interchange
Diamond interchange
Railway crossing bridge
Sungai Klang bridge
EXIT 229
EXIT 2314
Mid Valley Interchange North
Bangsar–Petaling Jaya Bypass
Bangsar

East
Lingkaran Syed Putra
Mid Valley City
Mid Valley Megamall 🏬
Malaysia road sign GI4a.svg Zone A, B, C, D, E and F
Interchange
From/To Klang only
EXIT 230
EXIT 2315
NPE Exit South
E10 New Pantai Expressway
Bandar Sunway
Subang Jaya
Bypass ramp to NPE only
From Kuala Lumpur only
2 Federal Highway
Sprint Expressway maintenance limit
Jkr-ft2.svg Federal Highway
DBKL maintenance limit
EXIT 231
EXIT 2316
Seputeh Interchange North
Jkr-ft2.svg Jalan Syed Putra
Kuala Lumpur city centre
Brickfields
KL Sentral 🚉

SOUTH
Jkr-ft2.svg Jalan Klang Lama
Kuchai Lama
Taman OUG
Puchong
Stacked interchange
Jkr-ft2.svg Federal Highway
DBKL maintenance limit
E37 East–West Link Expressway
Start/End of expressway
ANIH Berhad maintenance limit
East
E37 East–West Link Expressway
E37 Cheras
E7 Jkr-ft1.svg Kajang
E6 AH2 Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) Airport (malaysia).jpg
E2 AH2 Seremban
E2 AH2 Melaka
E2 AH2 Johor Bahru

See also

References

  1. ^ "Perasmian Pembukaan Jalanraya Kuala Lumpur-Port Swettenham". Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah (in Malay). National Archives of Malaysia. 1959-01-14. Archived from the original on 2015-06-24. Retrieved 2015-05-31.
  2. ^ a b c I REMEMBER WHEN... Federal Highway was constructed Archived 2009-04-10 at the Wayback Machine - New Straits Times Online. Accessed on 23 March 2009.
  3. ^ a b "Federal Highway a bane or a gain ⋆ The Malaysian Times". 1 April 2016.
  4. ^ Rajendra, Edward. "Monument shifted to gardens". The Star Online.
  5. ^ "Contact Us - Heineken Malaysia Berhad".
  6. ^ "Contact Us".
  7. ^ "Heavy vehicles banned from three NSE stretches during peak hours - Nation - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  8. ^ "Death traps on the Federal Highway".
  9. ^ Arahan Teknik (Jalan) 8/86 - A Guide on Geometric Design of Roads, Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia Archived 2011-08-25 at the Wayback Machine - from Malaysian Public Works Department.
  10. ^ Federal Highway motorcycle lanes to get RM3.13mil upgrade - The Star 29 August 2016
  11. ^ Budget 2017: PM Najib Razak announces RM29 million allocation to upgrade Federal Highway motorcycle lane - paultan.org 22 October 2016
  12. ^ "Arumugam killed".
  13. ^ "隆联邦大道迷路心慌.夺命U转.SPM考生3死". 7 December 2010.
  14. ^ "17-year-olds called home to say they would be late - Nation - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  15. ^ "Five killed in freak collision along Federal Highway (updated) - Nation - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  16. ^ "A tragic accident indeed - Letters - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  17. ^ 10 percent toll discount, Utusan Online. Accessed March 26, 2009.
  18. ^ "2018 Budget: No more tolls at Batu Tiga, Sg Rasau, Bkt Kayu Hitam and Johor's EDL next year". 27 October 2017.
  19. ^ "PLUS to go cashless to help ease congestion on highway - Community - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  20. ^ "Cashless tolls put on hold". 1 September 2014.
  21. ^ "Fully electronic toll collection at Batu Tiga, Sungai Rasau plazas from Nov 22 - Nation - The Star Online". www.thestar.com.my.
  22. ^ a b Administrator. "PLUS MALAYSIA BERHAD - Penang Bridge and others". www.plus.com.my.

External links