Belenois creona
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African common white | |
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Female in wet season | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Pieridae |
Genus: | Belenois |
Species: | B. creona
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Binomial name | |
Belenois creona (Cramer, 1776)
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Subspecies | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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Belenois creona, the African common white or African caper, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in the Afrotropical realm.
Description
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/African_Common_White%2C_Tanzania.jpg/300px-African_Common_White%2C_Tanzania.jpg)
B. c. severina, Tanzania
The wingspan is 40–45 mm. The sexes are dimorphic.
Males
Uppersides are white with black or brown marginal borders and veins in forewing apex. There is a black spot in the upperside cell, instead of a bar as in the brown-veined white (B. aurota).
Females
Females have broader dark upperside borders on both wings. Underwings are yellow during the wet season.[1]
Ecology
The larvae feed on Capparis and Maerua species.
Subspecies
The following subspecies are recognised:[2]
- B. c. creona (Senegal to Nigeria, Sudan, east Ethiopia)
- B. c. benadirensis (in Somalia)
- B. c. boguensis Ethiopia
- B. c. elisa (on the Comoros)
- B. c. leucogyne (on the Arabian Peninsula)
- B. c. prorsus (on Madagascar)
- B. c. severina (South Africa to east Africa, Democratic Republic of the Congo)
References
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Belenois creona.
- ^ Woodhall, Steve (2005). Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. ISBN 978-1-86872-724-7.
- ^ Belenois at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
External links
- Seitz, A. Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 13
- Seitz, A. Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 12Error: "Q4882193" is not a valid Wikidata entity ID.
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- Pierini
- Butterflies described in 1776
- Lepidoptera of Cape Verde
- Butterflies of Africa
- Taxa named by Pieter Cramer
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