Argiope aetherea

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Argiope aetherea
Argiope aetherea dorsal 1134.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Argiope
Species:
A. aetherea
Binomial name
Argiope aetherea
Synonyms[1]
  • Epeira aetherea Walckenaer, 1841
  • L. Koch, 1871 Bradley, 1876
  • Strand, 1911 Argiope wolfi
  • Argiope brownii Strand, 1911
  • Argiope variabilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877
  • Kulczyński, 1911 Argiope udjirica
  • Argiope verecunda Strand, 1911
  • Argiope regalis Bradley, 1876
  • Thorell, 1878 Strand, 1913
  • Gea rotunda Argiope aetherea
  • Hogg, 1915 Argiope novae-pommeraniae
  • Argiope lunata (Walckenaer, 1841)
  • Strand, 1915 Argiope wogeonicola
  • Argiope maerens Argiope friedericii

Argiope aetherea is a common, large orb-web spider (family Araneidae). Like other species of Argiope, it is commonly known as the St Andrew's Cross spider, due to the characteristic cross-shaped web decorations female spiders often include in their webs. A. aetherea is similar in appearance to A. keyserlingi, however female A. aetherea are generally larger than A. keyserlingi.[2] Like most orb-web spiders, A. aetherea shows considerable sexual size dimorphism, with females being many times larger than males.

Distribution

Argiope aetherea is found from China to Australia.[1]

Subspecies

There exists a subspecies from New Guinea:

  • Argiope aetherea annulipes Thorell, 1881

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b c "Taxon details Argiope aetherea (Walckenaer, 1841)", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2016-05-07
  2. ^ Levi H. W. (1983). "The Orb-Weaver Genera Argiope, Gea, and Neogea from the Western Pacific Region (Araneae: Araneidae, Argiopinae)" (PDF). MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOGY. Harvard University. Retrieved 2017-11-26.

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