Ahmad bey Pepinov
Ahmad bey Pepinov Əhməd bəy Pepinov | |
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Minister of Agriculture of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (ADR) | |
In office December 22, 1919 – April 1, 1920 | |
President | Nasib Yusifbeyli Prime Minister, (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament) |
Preceded by | Aslan bey Gardashov |
Succeeded by | office terminated[1] |
Personal details | |
Born | Bolojur, Akhaltsikhe Uyezd, Russian empire | September 11, 1893
Died | July 3, 1938 Alma Ata, Kazakhstan | (aged 44)
Ahmad bey Omar oghlu Pepinov (Azerbaijani: Əhməd bəy Ömər oğlu Pepinov; September 11, 1893 – July 3, 1938), also known as Ahmed bey Pepinov, was an Azerbaijani statesman of Turkish Meskhetian[2] origin who served as Minister of Agriculture in the fifth cabinet of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, and was member of Parliament of Azerbaijan.[1]
Early years
Pepinov was born on September 11, 1893, in a small village of Bolojur in Akhaltsikhe Uyezd of Tiflis Governorate. After completing Tiflis Gymnasium in 1913, he left for Russia to study at the Law Department of Moscow State University. In Moscow, he joined the Azerbaijani Compatriots Organization and published articles in the local Open Argument newspaper under pseudonym "Ahmad Jovdat from Akhalkalaki". In 1918, he graduated from the university and moved to Baku. He was then elected as a deputy to Muslim faction of Transcaucasian Sejm.[3]
Political career
In the first half of 1918, he joined the Azerbaijani National Council and was among the members who proclaimed independence of Azerbaijan on May 28, 1918. After being elected a deputy to the National Assembly of Azerbaijan from Muslim Socialist Bloc, Pepinov wrote draft laws for the developing press publishing sector.[4] On December 22, 1919, when the fifth government of ADR under the leadership of Nasib Yusifbeyli was formed, he was appointed the Minister of Agriculture serving until April 1, 1920, when the government dissolved. He played an important part in establishment of Baku State University in 1919.[3]
After Bolshevik takeover of Azerbaijan, he supervised cultural and educational activities within the government of Azerbaijan SSR. Avoiding constant persecution, he moved to Ulyanovsk in 1930, and from there to Alma Ata. In 1934, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Education of Kazakh SSR. In 1938, Pepinov was arrested as a result of Stalinist repressions. On July 3, 1938 he was shot.[3][5][6]
See also
- Azerbaijani National Council
- Cabinets of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (1918-1920)
- Current Cabinet of Azerbaijan Republic
References
- ^ a b Vekilov, R.A. (1998). ИСТОРИЯ ВОЗНИКНОВЕНИЯ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ [History of establishment of Azerbaijan Republic] (PDF). Baku: Elm. p. 25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- ^ "MEŞHUR İSİMLER" [Famous names]. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- ^ a b c "Görkəmli dövlət xadimləri" [Notable government officials]. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- ^ "Azərbaycan Parlamentinin Tərkibi" [The Azerbaijani Parliament]. Archived from the original on 2011-08-29. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- ^ "Azərbaycan Demokratik Cümhuriyyəti ilə bağlı 6 maraqlı fakt" [Six interesting facts about Azerbaijan Democratic Republic]. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- ^ Nigar Afandiyeva Maxwell (August 1999). "The Fate of some of the ADR Parliament Members". Azerbaijan International. p. 22. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
- Articles without Wikidata item
- Articles containing Azerbaijani-language text
- 1893 births
- 1938 deaths
- Azerbaijan Democratic Republic politicians
- Government ministers of Azerbaijan
- Members of the National Assembly of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
- People from Akhaltsikhe
- Moscow State University alumni
- Meskhetian Turkish people
- Azerbaijani people of Turkish descent