AFF1

From Justapedia, unleashing the power of collective wisdom
Jump to navigation Jump to search

An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox AF4/FMR2 family member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AFF1 gene.[1][2][3][4] At its same location was a record for a separate PBM1 gene, which has since been withdrawn and considered an alias. It was previously known as AF4 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 4).[4]

The gene is a member of the AF4/FMR2 (AFF) family, a group of nuclear transcriptional activators which encourage RNA elongation. It is a component of the super elongation complex.[5] It is recognized as a proto-oncogene: chromosomal translocations associated with leukemia can fuse this gene with others like KMT2A, producing an uncontrolled activator protein.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Domer PH, Fakharzadeh SS, Chen CS, Jockel J, Johansen L, Silverman GA, Kersey JH, Korsmeyer SJ (August 1993). "Acute mixed-lineage leukemia t(4;11)(q21;q23) generates an MLL-AF4 fusion product". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90 (16): 7884–8. Bibcode:1993PNAS...90.7884D. doi:10.1073/pnas.90.16.7884. PMC 47247. PMID 7689231.
  2. ^ Gu Y, Nakamura T, Alder H, Prasad R, Canaani O, Cimino G, Croce CM, Canaani E (November 1992). "The t(4;11) chromosome translocation of human acute leukemias fuses the ALL-1 gene, related to Drosophila trithorax, to the AF-4 gene". Cell. 71 (4): 701–8. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90603-A. PMID 1423625. S2CID 6257922.
  3. ^ Chen CS, Hilden JM, Frestedt J, Domer PH, Moore R, Korsmeyer SJ, Kersey JH (August 1993). "The chromosome 4q21 gene (AF-4/FEL) is widely expressed in normal tissues and shows breakpoint diversity in t(4;11)(q21;q23) acute leukemia". Blood. 82 (4): 1080–5. doi:10.1182/blood.V82.4.1080.bloodjournal8241080. PMID 8353274.
  4. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: AFF1 AF4/FMR2 family, member 1".
  5. ^ Melko M, Douguet D, Bensaid M, Zongaro S, Verheggen C, Gecz J, Bardoni B (May 2011). "Functional characterization of the AFF (AF4/FMR2) family of RNA-binding proteins: insights into the molecular pathology of FRAXE intellectual disability". Human Molecular Genetics. 20 (10): 1873–85. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddr069. PMID 21330300.

External links

Further reading