2024 Indonesian general election

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2024 Indonesian general election
← 2019 14 February 2024 2029 →
Registered204,421,612 (Increase 6.04%)
Turnout82.39% (Increase 0.42pp)
  Prabowo Subianto, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg Anies Baswedan, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg Ganjar Pranowo, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg
Candidate Prabowo Subianto Anies Baswedan Ganjar Pranowo
Party Gerindra Independent PDI-P
Alliance Advanced Indonesia[b] Change[c] Alliance of Parties[a]
Running mate Gibran Rakabuming Muhaimin Iskandar Mahfud MD
Popular vote 96,214,691 40,971,906 27,040,878
Percentage 58.59% 24.95% 16.47%
President before election

Joko Widodo
PDI-P

Elected President

Prabowo Subianto
Gerindra

Legislative election
All 580 seats in the House of Representatives
291 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader % Seats +/–
PDI-P Megawati Sukarnoputri 16.72 109 -19
Golkar Airlangga Hartarto 15.29 102 +17
Gerindra Prabowo Subianto 13.22 86 +8
PKB Muhaimin Iskandar 10.62 68 +10
Nasdem Surya Paloh 9.66 71 +12
PKS Ahmad Syaikhu 8.42 52 +2
Demokrat Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono 7.43 44 -10
PAN Zulkifli Hasan 7.24 48 +4
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
2024 Indonesian legislative election results map by electoral district.svg
Results by electoral district
Speaker before Speaker after
Puan Maharani
PDI-P		 TBD
PDI-P
Politics of Indonesia
National emblem of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg
National government
National emblem of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg
Pancasila (national philosophy)
Legislature
Coat of arms of the People's Consultative Assembly Indonesia.svg DPR RI 2019–2024.svg
Executive
Indonesian Presidential Seal gold.svg

Indonesian Vice Presidential Seal gold.svg

Judiciary
Insignia of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia.svg
Elections
Political parties
Foreign relations

General elections were held in Indonesia on 14 February 2024 to elect the president, vice president, People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) which consists of the House of Representatives (DPR), the Regional Representative Council (DPD), and members of local legislative bodies at the provincial and city/regency levels.[1][2] The newly elected members of the MPR will be sworn in on 1 October 2024, while the elected president and vice president will be sworn in on 20 October 2024.[3] Incumbent President Joko Widodo is ineligible to run for a third term due to limitations established by the Indonesian constitution.[4] The election has over 200 million eligible voters, voting in over 800,000 polling stations across the country on the same date.

Defence minister and retired army general Prabowo Subianto received a majority of the vote in the first round defeating two other candidates. Subianto’s 96 million votes were the highest received by any candidate in a democratic election in Indonesia surpassing Joko Widodo’s 85.6 million votes won in the 2019 election.

Electoral system

The election was held in accordance with the Law No. 7 of 2017. The General Elections Commission (KPU), a independent statutory body was responsible for organizing the election.

Ballot papers for the election in South Tangerang, Banten.

All voters were given five ballot papers: one for president and vice president, one for the People's Representative Council (DPR), one for the Regional Representative Council (DPD) and one for the Provincial People's Representative Council (DPRD Provinsi).[5] Voters used a nail to poke a hole in the ballot paper indicating which party or candidate they wished to vote for, and then dipped their fingers in ink as a precaution against voter fraud.[5]

Presidential

In order to run as a presidential candidate, a candidate had to be formally endorsed by a political party or a coalition thereof holding a minimum of 20 percent of seats in the DPR or having won at least 25 percent of the popular vote in the previous election, i.e. in the 2019 election.[6]

The voting procedure followed a two-round system, with voters simply choosing one of the candidate pairs. A winning candidate required a majority and at least 20% of the votes in over half of Indonesia's provinces to be declared the winner. If no candidate pairs had fulfilled the criterion (50%+1 of total popular votes), the election would have had to progress to a second round with only the two candidates receiving the most popular votes, which would have been held on 26 June.[5]

According to the Indonesian electoral law of 2017 and by the decision of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia number 90/PUU-XII/2023, presidential candidates have to:[7]

  • Be at least 40 years old; or have/are currently holding positions that elected through general elections including regional head elections[8]
  • Have been resident in Indonesia for at least 5 years; and
  • Not have held foreign citizenship, either at the time of the election or at any time before.

Legislative

Members of both the People's Representative Council (DPR) and the Regional People's Representative Councils (DPRD) were elected from multi-member electoral districts through voting with an open list system, and seat distribution is done with the Sainte-Laguë method. There was a gender quota requiring at least 30% of registered candidates to be female.[9]

A 4% parliamentary threshold is set for parties to be represented in the DPR, though candidates could still win seats in the regional councils provided they won sufficient votes. There were 580 DPR seats contested. Nationally, there are 84 DPR electoral districts, with 301 provincial and 2,375 municipal electoral districts. Senatorial candidates for the DPD were not allowed to be members of any political party. Four senators were elected for each province – a total of 152 members from all 38 provinces.[10]

These were the first elections for provincial deputies and representatives of both Houses for Central Papua, Southwest Papua, South Papua, and Highland Papua - all new provinces formed in 2022. On 12 December 2022, Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 signed and published to amend the 2017 electoral law to make the new electoral regions to those provinces and facilitate the election there.[11]

Nusantara, the designated new national capital, was not a new separate electoral region in the 2024 general elections as it is still under construction and therefore had an insufficient population for it to have its own electoral district. Therefore, the government decided that the DPR will serve as a temporary representation body until 2029, when Nusantara can be established as new electoral region. For the 2024 election, electors living within Nusantara were included in the East Kalimantan electoral region.[12][13][14]

Voters

A polling station in North Jakarta on election day.

The voting age is 17, or less if the voter has an Indonesian biometric identity card or e-KTP through marriage.[15] However, since the age of marriage was amended to age 19 in 2019, there are no longer any married people under the age of 17.[16] Members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) and the Indonesian Police (Polri) are not allowed to vote.[17] Around 33 percent of voters were Millennials, and 23 percent were part of Generation Z.[18]

On 18 April 2023, the KPU announced that there were provisionally 205,853,818 registered voters, including 1,574,737 voters registered overseas. It was planned that the vote would be held in 823,287 polling stations (TPS).[19] This was updated to a "final" figure of 204,807,222 voters in July 2023, who were to vote in 823,220 polling stations.[20]

Postal ballots were sent to Indonesian embassies overseas in early January 2024.[21] Although overseas voters cast their votes before voters in Indonesia, the KPU explicitly banned any exit polls or publication of results from overseas voting before the election process had been completed across Indonesia.[22]

Voting occurred between 7:00 and 13:00 local time, although voters who had arrived before 13:00 and were still in the queue were allowed to cast their votes after the deadline.[23]

Contesting parties

See also: List of political parties in Indonesia

To participate in the election, political parties had to have branches in every province in Indonesia, 75% of regencies or cities in those provinces, and 50% of districts in regencies where the party have branches.[24] In April 2022, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights declared the names of 75 national political parties eligible to register for the 2024 elections.[25][26] In the end, a total of 24 political parties registered with the KPU to run in the election nationally.[27] On 14 December 2022, the KPU announced that 17 parties would be eligible to contest the legislative election.

The Ummah Party, who the KPU deemed not qualified to participate in the elections, accused the KPU of irregularities in the process. The party subsequently filed a written complaint.[28] Following mediations brokered by Bawaslu between the party and the KPU on 20 and 21 December, Bawaslu instructed the electoral commission to repeat the verification process for Ummah Party.[29] The party declared as qualified to participate in the election on 30 December.[30][31]

Meanwhile, the Just and Prosperous People's Party (PRIMA), which registration was initially rejected, filed a lawsuit against KPU, and won the right for a second verification from the KPU.[32] However, on 19 April 2023, the KPU deemed PRIMA not qualified to participate in 2024 elections after the party failed in its factual verification phase, where the KPU found the party's membership numbers below the required threshold.[33] The Indonesian Justice and Unity Party and Berkarya Party also failed to qualify for the election, despite participating in 2019 and having had party members elected as members of regional legislatures then.[34][35]

# English name
Indonesian name 		Leader Position 2019 result
Votes (%) Seats
1
 PKB National Awakening Party
Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa 		Muhaimin Iskandar Centre 9.69%
58 / 575
2
 Gerindra Great Indonesia Movement Party
Partai Gerakan Indonesia Raya 		Prabowo Subianto Right-wing 12.57%
78 / 575
3
 PDI-P Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan 		Megawati Sukarnoputri Centre-left to left-wing 19.33%
128 / 575
4
 Golkar Party of Functional Groups
Partai Golongan Karya 		Airlangga Hartarto Centre-right to right-wing 12.31%
85 / 575
5
 NasDem National Democrats Party
Partai Nasional Demokrat 		Surya Paloh Centre to centre-left 9.05%
59 / 575
6
 PB Labour Party
Partai Buruh 		Said Iqbal Centre-left to left-wing New
7
 Gelora Indonesian People's Wave Party
Partai Gelombang Rakyat Indonesia 		Anis Matta Centre to centre-right New
8
 PKS Prosperous Justice Party
Partai Keadilan Sejahtera 		Ahmad Syaikhu Right-wing to far-right 8.21%
50 / 575
9
 PKN Nusantara Awakening Party
Partai Kebangkitan Nusantara 		Anas Urbaningrum Centre New
10
 Hanura People's Conscience Party
Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat 		Oesman Sapta Odang Centre 1.54%
0 / 575
11
 Garuda Change Indonesia Guardian Party
Partai Garda Perubahan Indonesia 		Ahmad Ridha Sabana Centre 0.50%
0 / 575
12
 PAN National Mandate Party
Partai Amanat Nasional 		Zulkifli Hasan Centre to centre-right 6.84%
44 / 575
13
 PBB Crescent Star Party
Partai Bulan Bintang 		Yusril Ihza Mahendra Right-wing 0.79%
0 / 575
14
 Demokrat Democratic Party
Partai Demokrat 		Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono Centre to centre-right 7.77%
54 / 575
15
 PSI Indonesian Solidarity Party
Partai Solidaritas Indonesia 		Kaesang Pangarep Centre-left 1.89%
0 / 575
16
 Perindo Indonesian Unity Party
Partai Persatuan Indonesia 		Hary Tanoesoedibjo Centre-right 2.67%
0 / 575
17
 PPP United Development Party
Partai Persatuan Pembangunan 		Muhamad Mardiono Centre-right to right-wing 4.52%
19 / 575
Ballot number 18-23 allocated to local parties in Aceh[36]
18
 PNA Aceh State Party
Partai Nanggroe Aceh 		Irwandi Yusuf Big tent DNP
19
 Gabthat Aceh's Generation Unite in Obedience and Piety Party
Partai Generasi Atjeh Beusaboh Tha'at dan Taqwa 		Ahmad Tajuddin Big tent
20
 PDA Aceh Abode Party
Partai Darul Aceh 		Muhibbussabri A. Wahab Big tent
21
 PA Aceh Party
Partai Aceh 		Muzakir Manaf Big tent
22
 PAS Aceh Aceh Just and Prosperous Party
Partai Adil Sejahtera Aceh 		Tu Bulqaini Tanjongan Big tent
23
 SIRA Independent Solidity of Acehnese Party
Partai Soliditas Independen Rakyat Aceh 		Muslim Syamsuddin Big tent
24
 Ummat Ummah Party
Partai Ummat 		Ridho Rahmadi Right-wing to far-right New

Presidential election

Main article: 2024 Indonesian presidential election

Candidates

In July 2017, the People's Representative Council (DPR) passed a law that only parties or coalitions with at least 20% of seats in the legislature (i.e. 115 seats), or 25% of votes in the previous election are eligible to submit a presidential candidate. Requirements for presidential/vice-presidential candidates are, Indonesian-born citizens, Indonesian citizens who were born abroad, a minimum age of 40 and a requirement to "have a belief in the One and Only God". If the candidates had spouses, they also had to be Indonesian citizens. A criminal record resulting in over five years of incarceration or an active bankruptcy bars a candidate from running.[37]

The Anies Baswedan–Muhaimin Iskandar and Ganjar Pranowo–Mahfud MD pairs officially registered with the General Elections Commission on 19 October 2023.[38] The Prabowo Subianto–Gibran Rakabuming pair officially registered on 25 October 2023.[39]

Nominees

Withdrawn support

The National Awakening Party had previously declared support for Prabowo Subianto but later rescinded their support and declared support for Anies Baswedan with the National Awakening Party's Chairman, Muhaimin Iskandar, being selected as Anies Baswedan's running mate.[40][41]

Demokrat had previously declared support for Anies Baswedan, but due to the selection of Muhaimin Iskandar as Anies Baswedan's running mate, Demokrat Party's Chairman Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono rescinded their support and then declared support for Prabowo Subianto.[42][43]

The Indonesian Solidarity Party had previously declared their support for Ganjar Pranowo but rescinded support and on 24 October 2023, officially declared support for Prabowo Subianto[44][45]

Gibran's candidacy

An October 2023 ruling by the Constitutional Court of Indonesia added an exception to the 40-year minimum age criteria, allowing those younger than 40 who had been previously elected as regional leaders to run as presidential or vice-presidential candidates. This allowed 36-year-old Gibran Rakabuming, son of incumbent president Jokowi and mayor of Surakarta, to run for the vice-presidency. The ruling was controversial as the court chief justice, Anwar Usman, is Gibran's uncle.[46][47][48] Anwar Usman was ultimately demoted by the Majelis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi or the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court from the position of Chief Justice on 8 November after finding him guilty of conflict of interest on the ruling.[49] Furthermore, the KPU was found to have committed ethics violations surrounding Gibran's vice presidential registration for allowing him to register his candidacy before the commission had adjusted the age minimum for candidates in its internal regulation.[50] A lawsuit was filed by the Indonesian Democracy Defenders (TPDI) and the Indonesian Advocates Movement (Perekat Nusantara) against Joko Widodo, Gibran Rakabuming, Anwar Usman and First Lady Iriana alleging nepotism and political dynasty on the part of the respondents, but was dismissed by the Jakarta State Administrative Court a day before the election.[51]


Debates

Five concurrent televised presidential and vice presidential debates were held between 12 December 2023 and 4 February 2024. During the debate on 21 January, Gibran Rakabuming was seen making a “ducking” gesture and pretending to search for a lost item in response to an answer from Mahfud MD, which drew mostly negative reactions online for its supposed rudeness.[52][53]

Social media usage and disinformation

Parts of this article are copied directly from 2024 Indonesian presidential election

Prabowo Subianto's campaign was noted for its efforts at rehabilitating his image from his association with human rights violations during the dictatorship of former President Suharto into a "gemoy" (cuddly) grandfather figure among the youth, going as far as to make an animated avatar of him on TikTok using artificial intelligence. Anies Baswedan's and Ganjar Pranowo's campaign also used interactive AI chatbots to engage with voters.[54][55][56]

During the campaign, Anies Baswedan was targeted by a deepfake audio recording purportedly showing him being chastised by a political backer in January. Prabowo Subianto's campaign team used AI to depict children in a television commercial in order to bypass laws prohibiting the appearance of minors in electoral advertisements.[54]

Golkar, one of the parties supporting Prabowo for president, uploaded a viral AI-generated deepfake video on social media of a simulation of Suharto, who had died in 2008, in which he appeared to urge voters to select the party's candidates in the upcoming election. This led some civil society organizations to urge the KPU to implement regulations on the usage of artificial intelligence.[57]

Allegations of state support

On 12 February 2024, investigative journalist Dandhy Laksono released a documentary on YouTube directed by him, titled Dirty Vote, alleging that Joko Widodo used state funds to support Prabowo Subianto's campaign, becoming viral within the day and prompting accusations of sabotage by Prabowo's campaign team.[58] The presidential office denied the claims, while protests were held in reaction to the allegations.[59]

Legislative election

Contested seats

Legislative elections in Indonesia: February 2024[60]
Level Institution Seats contested Change from 2019 elections Candidates running
National
Nasional 		People's Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) 		580 Increase5 9,917[61]
Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) 		152 Increase16[d] 668[61]
Provincial
Provinsi 		Provincial People's Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi (DPRD I) 		2,372 Increase165 32,880[63]
Regency/Municipal
Kabupaten/Kota 		Regency/Municipal People's Regional Representative Council
Dewan Perwakilian Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten/Kota (DPRD II) 		17,510 Increase170 214,915[64]
Total 20,614 Increase356 258,380

Candidates

All legislative candidates has to be Indonesian citizens, over 21 years old, senior high school (or equivalent) graduates, and have never been convicted for a crime resulting in a sentence of five years or more. In addition, the candidates for the DPR or local legislatures has to be endorsed by a political party and are required to resign from their non-legislative government offices – except for the president and vice president – or their state-owned company positions. Legislators running for reelection or another body through a new political party are also required to resign.[65] For each electoral district, political parties are required to have at least 30 percent of running candidates, rounded to the closest whole number, be women. This was changed from the regulations in effect in the 2019 election, where the 30 percent figure would be rounded up, and thus less women candidates overall would be required.[66]

Candidate registration was opened between 1–14 May 2023, with a total of 10,341 candidates registering to run for the DPR. This included 17 of the 18 national parties registering a maximum of 580 candidates allowed each, with only the Gelora Party registering less with 481 candidates.[67] Approximately 1,100 individuals registered as candidates for the Regional Representative Council, with only 622 passing requirements.[68] A total of 9,917 candidates were recognized by the KPU.[69]

Opinion polls

President

Main article: Opinion polling for the 2024 Indonesian presidential election


Legislature

Main article: Opinion polling for the 2024 Indonesian legislative election

This graph shows the polling trends in the run-up to the 2024 Indonesian legislative election. Scenario polls are not included.

The electoral threshold to obtain seats is currently set at 4%.

Indonesia legislative polling 2024.svg


Finance and logistics

Workers unloading ballot boxes in Jakarta the day before the election.

The Indonesian Government budgeted Rp 25 trillion (~USD 1.7 billion) for the election preparations in 2022–2023, over half of which was used by the General Elections Commission (KPU) and most of the remaining funds used by the General Election Supervisory Agency.[70] The Ministry of Finance budgeted Rp 71.3 trillion for the whole election process, a 57 percent increase from the 2019 election's budget.[71] Around Rp 17 trillion (US$1.1 billion) of the budget is earmarked for presidential election runoffs, if one is required.[72]

Over 1.2 billion ballot papers were printed, along with 4.16 million ballot boxes.[73] According to KPU chairman Hasyim Asyari, the costs of printing the legislative ballots alone would be over Rp 800 billion.[74] Ballots began to be printed in November 2023,[75] with the distribution of ballots mostly beginning on 10 February 2024. Polling stations are intended to receive their ballots the day before voting, although more isolated regions began distribution earlier.[76] To reach more isolated polling stations, helicopters, boats, and animal-drawn carts were employed.[77] KPU intends for each polling station to serve a maximum of 300 voters, although regulations allow for a maximum of 500. According to Hasyim Asyari, this was due to the time constraints at each polling station.[78] Each polling station has four voting booths.[79]

Over 5.7 million poll workers and volunteers (Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungut Suara/KPPS) would serve at the polling stations in Indonesia and abroad. Due to concerns over deaths of KPPS staff in the 2019 election, KPU added rules in 2024 limiting their age to between 17 and 55, in addition to providing proof of good health.[80] Seven KPPS members are assigned to each polling station, with one serving as the head.[81] KPPS staff are paid Rp 1.1 million to 1.2 million (~USD 70) for their work, double the payment received by KPPS staff in 2019.[82] Vote counting at each polling station occurs between 14 and 15 February, with vote recapitulation being done between 15 February and 20 March at the village/subdistrict, district, and regency/city levels.[83] Each pair of presidential candidates are also allowed a maximum of two witnesses for each polling station.[84] The Indonesian National Police said that 4,992 personnel would be deployed to secure the counting of votes.[85]

As Indonesia's territory stretches across three time zones, voting began at 7:00 am in each time zone and closed at 01:00 pm., beginning at 22:00 GMT (13 February) in Papua and ending at 06:00 GMT (14 February) in Sumatra.[55]

Incidents

On 11 February, a mob in Paniai Regency, Central Papua, burned down a district office along with a number of ballots and ballot boxes over a KPU decision to relocate a polling station in the regency.[86] On 12 February, the KPU ordered the postponement of voting in 108 polling stations in Demak Regency, Central Java, due to flooding from the Wulan River.[87] On election day, voting was delayed by several hours in 34 polling stations in Jakarta due to flooding caused by a thunderstorm.[55] Voting was also postponed in some polling stations in South Tangerang due to flooding.[88][89] In total, 37,466 polling stations across the country began voting considerably after 07:00 am.[90] In Western New Guinea, polls were not held in 1,297 polling stations in Central Papua, Highland Papua and Papua Provinces due to problems related to logistics and social tensions revolving around the local noken system, in which a designated representative casts votes on behalf of a group.[91]

Voting was not held in one polling station in Cimahi as the ballot box delivered was found to be empty, while mixups of ballot papers were reported in other polling stations in the city.[92] In Bogor Regency, Bawaslu confirmed that eight ballot papers had been rigged to select certain candidates before they could be distributed to voters.[93] Bawaslu also confirmed that ballot tampering had occurred during overseas voting in Malaysia.[94] Migrant organizations in Malaysia also reported that ballots were being bought for between 25 and 50 ringgit (between US$5–10).[95] Bawaslu recorded around 1,200 electoral violations during the vote, mostly from ethical infractions and neutrality violations by government employees.[96]

Since 14 February, at least 57 election officers across the country have died from fatigue and work-related accidents and diseases during the counting of ballots.[97] Intimidation against election officers was reported in 1,473 polling stations, while 6,084 polling stations received mixed up ballots.[90]

During the vote-counting, allegations emerged of votes appearing larger on the KPU-generated online application Sirekap (Recapitulation Information System) than what the actual results showed. Bawaslu attributed the issue to possible errors on part of the newly founded app, and welcomed an audit into Sirekap.[98] The PDI-P announced its formal rejection of the use of Sirekap on 20 February.[99] Citing problems and discrepancies with Sirekap, the KPU ordered delays in the recapitulation of votes at the district level.[100]

Preliminary results

Official results are expected to be released in March, but quick counts from government-approved tabulators came out shortly after polling stations closed.[55] Initial tallies from Indikator Politik, Kompas, and the Lingkaran Survei Indonesia showed Prabowo Subianto receiving between 53.4 and 59.8 percent of votes cast, followed by Anies Baswedan, who received between 23.11 and 26.39 percent, and Ganjar Pranowo, who received between 16.72 and 17.12 percent.[101]

Official results

President

CandidateRunning matePartyVotes%
Prabowo SubiantoGibran Rakabuming (Ind.)Gerindra Party96,214,69158.59
Anies BaswedanMuhaimin Iskandar (PKB)Independent40,971,90624.95
Ganjar PranowoMahfud MD (Ind.)Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle27,040,87816.47
Total164,227,475100.00
Valid votes164,227,47597.51
Invalid/blank votes4,194,5362.49
Total votes168,422,011100.00
Registered voters/turnout204,421,61282.39
Source: KPU

By province

Votes by province[102]
Anies Baswedan, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg
Prabowo Subianto, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg
Ganjar Pranowo, Candidate for Indonesia's President in 2024.jpg
 Total votes
Anies Baswedan
Independent 		Prabowo Subianto
Gerindra 		Ganjar Pranowo
PDI-P
Votes % Votes % Votes %
Sumatra Aceh 2,369,534 73.56 787,024 24.43 64,677 2.01 3,221,235
North Sumatra 2,339,620 29.25 4,660,408 58.26 999,528 12.49 7,999,556
West Sumatra 1,744,042 56.53 1,217,314 39.45 124,044 4.02 3,085,400
Riau 1,400,093 37.96 1,931,113 52.35 357,298 9.69 3,688,504
Jambi 532,605 24.15 1,438,952 65.23 234,251 10.62 2,205,808
South Sumatra 997,299 18.98 3,649,651 69.47 606,681 11.55 5,253,631
Bengkulu 229,681 18.10 893,499 70.42 145,570 11.47 1,268,750
Lampung 791,892 15.49 3,554,310 69.55 764,486 14.96 5,110,688
Bangka Belitung Islands 204,348 23.08 529,883 59.85 151,109 17.07 885,340
Riau Islands 370,671 32.15 641,388 55.64 140,733 12.21 1,152,792
Java Banten 2,451,383 34.02 4,035,052 55.99 720,275 9.99 7,206,710
Jakarta 2,653,762 41.07 2,692,011 41.67 1,115,138 17.26 6,460,911
West Java 9,099,674 31.68 16,805,854 58.50 2,820,995 9.82 28,726,523
Central Java 2,866,373 12.58 12,096,454 53.08 7,827,335 34.35 22,790,162
Yogyakarta 496,280 19.80 1,269,265 50.63 741,220 29.57 2,506,765
East Java 4,492,652 17.52 16,716,603 65.19 4,434,805 17.29 25,644,060
Kalimantan West Kalimantan 718,641 22.34 1,964,183 61.05 534,450 16.61 3,217,274
Central Kalimantan 256,811 16.98 1,097,070 72.53 158,788 10.50 1,512,669
South Kalimantan 849,948 35.16 1,407,684 58.23 159,950 6.61 2,417,582
East Kalimantan 448,046 20.09 1,542,346 69.15 240,143 10.77 2,230,535
North Kalimantan 72,065 17.67 284,209 69.71 51,451 12.62 407,725
Lesser Sunda Bali 99,233 3.70 1,454,640 54.26 1,127,134 42.04 2,681,007
West Nusa Tenggara 850,539 26.20 2,154,843 66.37 241,106 7.43 3,246,488
East Nusa Tenggara 153,446 5.27 1,798,753 61.80 958,505 32.93 2,910,704
Sulawesi North Sulawesi 119,103 7.30 1,229,069 75.31 283,796 17.39 1,631,968
Gorontalo 227,354 29.39 504,662 65.24 41,508 5.37 773,524
Central Sulawesi 386,743 21.50 1,251,313 69.57 160,594 8.93 1,798,650
Southeast Sulawesi 361,585 23.09 1,113,344 71.11 90,727 5.79 1,565,656
West Sulawesi 223,153 27.23 533,757 65.14 62,514 7.63 819,424
South Sulawesi 2,003,081 37.94 3,010,726 57.02 265,948 5.04 5,279,755
Maluku Maluku 228,557 21.16 665,371 61.59 186,395 17.25 1,080,323
North Maluku 200,459 26.85 454,943 60.93 91,293 12.23 746,695
Papua Papua 67,592 10.81 378,908 60.62 178,534 28.56 625,034
West Papua 37,459 11.32 172,965 52.26 120,565 36.43 330,989
Southwest Papua 48,405 13.53 209,403 58.54 99,899 27.93 357,707
Central Papua 128,577 11.66 638,616 57.94 335,089 30.40 1,102,282
Highland Papua 284,184 21.89 838,382 64.56 175,956 13.55 1,306,740
South Papua 41,906 13.31 162,852 51.74 110,003 34.95 314,761
Overseas 125,110 18.64 427,871 63.73 118,385 17.63 671,366
Total 40,971,906 24.95 96,214,691 58.59 27,040,878 16.47 164,227,475

Demographics

The research and development department of Indonesian newspaper Kompas (Litbang Kompas) conducted an exit poll, and released a demographic breakdown based on political preference.

2024 Indonesian presidential election[103]
Social group Anies
(%) 		Prabowo
(%) 		Ganjar
(%) 		No answer
(%) 		Lead
(%)
Gender
Male 21.7 53.6 15.7 9.0 31.9
Female 22.0 55.1 13.4 9.5 33.1
Age
17–25 16.7 65.9 9.6 7.8 49.2
26–33 20.2 59.6 11.7 8.5 39.4
34–41 22.3 54.1 13.9 9.7 31.8
42–55 24.3 49.1 14.0 12.0 24.8
56–74 25.7 43.1 21.3 9.9 17.4
Education
Primary 18.8 55.6 17.4 8.2 36.8
Secondary 20.7 57.4 12.3 9.6 36.8
Higher 34.3 41.7 12.6 11.4 7.4
Social class
Lower 19.7 55.9 16.0 8.4 36.2
Lower middle 21.0 55.9 14.4 8.7 34.9
Upper middle 25.3 50.9 11.3 12.5 25.6
Upper 30.4 45.6 15.1 8.9 15.2
Religion
Islam (Nahdlatul Ulama) 21.8 55.8 12.8 9.5 34.0
Islam (Muhammadiyah) 41.9 41.6 10.6 5.9 0.3
Islam (Others) 30.1 49.5 9.8 10.6 19.4
Catholic 1.7 64.9 29.3 4.1 35.6
Protestant 1.7 56.9 32.9 8.4 24.0
Hindu 0.0 47.5 43.2 9.4 4.3
Other 7.9 50.0 26.3 15.8 23.7

House of Representatives

DPR RI 2024–2029.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle25,387,27916.72–2.61109–19
Golkar Party23,208,65415.29+2.98102+17
Gerindra Party20,071,70813.22+0.6586+8
National Awakening Party16,115,65510.62+0.9368+10
Nasdem Party14,660,5169.66+0.6171+12
Prosperous Justice Party12,781,3538.42+0.2152+2
Democratic Party11,283,1607.43–0.3444–10
National Mandate Party10,984,0037.24+0.4048+4
United Development Party5,878,7773.87–0.650–19
Indonesian Solidarity Party4,260,1692.81+0.9200
Perindo Party1,955,1541.29–1.3800
Gelora Party1,281,9910.84New0New
People's Conscience Party1,094,5880.72–0.8200
Labour Party972,9100.64New0New
Ummah Party642,5450.42New0New
Crescent Star Party484,4860.32–0.4700
Garuda Party406,8830.27–0.2300
Nusantara Awakening Party326,8000.22New0New
Total151,796,631100.00–580+5
Source: KPU


Provincial legislatures

Provincial legislature (DPRD Provinsi) election results
Summary of the 14 February 2024 Indonesian Provincial People's Representative Council election results (number of seats won)
Province PKB Gerindra PDIP Golkar Nasdem Buruh Gelora PKS PKN Hanura Garuda PAN PBB Demokrat PSI Perindo PPP PNA Gabthat PDA PA PAS Aceh SIRA Ummat Total
Aceh[104] 9 6 1 9 10 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 7 0 0 5 1 0 1 20 3 0 0 81
North Sumatra[105] 4 13 21 22 12 0 0 10 0 5 0 6 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
West Sumatra[106] 3 10 3 9 9 0 0 10 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Riau[107] 6 8 11 10 6 0 0 10 0 0 0 5 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Jambi[108] 6 6 6 7 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 10 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
Bengkulu[109] 3 6 6 10 4 0 0 2 0 3 0 6 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
South Sumatra[110] 7 11 9 12 10 0 0 7 0 1 0 6 0 8 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75
Riau Islands[111] 2 9 4 9 7 0 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Bangka Belitung[112] 2 7 9 8 6 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Lampung[113] 11 16 13 11 10 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Banten[114] 10 14 14 14 10 0 0 13 0 0 0 7 0 11 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
Jakarta[115] 10 14 15 10 11 0 0 18 0 0 0 10 0 8 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 106
West Java[citation needed]
Central Java[116] 20 17 33 17 3 0 0 11 0 0 0 4 0 7 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120
Yogyakarta[117] 6 8 19 6 2 0 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
East Java[118] 27 21 21 15 10 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 11 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120
Bali[119] 0 10 32 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
NTB[120] 6 10 4 10 4 0 0 8 0 1 0 4 2 6 0 3 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
NTT[121] 7 9 9 9 8 0 0 1 0 4 0 4 0 7 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
West Kalimantan[122] 5 9 13 9 10 0 0 2 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Central Kalimantan[123] 4 6 10 8 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
South Kalimantan[124] 6 7 3 13 10 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
East Kalimantan[125] 6 10 9 15 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
North Kalimantan[126] 2 6 3 6 2 0 0 4 0 3 0 2 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
South Sulawesi[127] 8 13 6 14 17 0 0 7 0 1 0 4 0 7 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
West Sulawesi[128] 3 5 5 10 5 0 0 1 0 2 0 5 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Southeast Sulawesi[129] 3 5 6 6 6 0 0 4 0 1 0 3 4 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Central Sulawesi[130] 5 7 7 8 8 0 0 5 0 1 0 2 1 8 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
Gorontalo[131] 1 6 7 9 7 0 0 4 0 1 0 3 0 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
North Sulawesi[132] 1 4 19 6 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
North Maluku[133] 4 4 5 8 5 0 0 5 0 5 0 3 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
Maluku[134] 4 5 8 4 6 0 0 4 0 3 0 3 0 4 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
West Papua[135] 3 3 7 7 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Papua[citation needed]
Central Papua[citation needed]
Highland Papua[citation needed]
Southwest Papua[136] 1 3 5 8 4 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 5 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
South Papua[137] 3 5 7 4 6 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Total

Aftermath

2024 Indonesian presidential election

Reactions

2024 Indonesian presidential election

Notes

  1. ^ Includes PDI-P, the United Development Party, the Indonesian Unity Party, and the People's Conscience Party.
  2. ^ Includes Gerindra, the Golkar Party, the Democratic Party, the National Mandate Party, the Indonesian Solidarity Party, the Crescent Star Party, the Garuda Party, the Gelora Party, and the Aceh Party.
  3. ^ Includes NasDem, the National Awakening Party, the Prosperous Justice Party, the Ummah Party, the Aceh Abode Party, the Independent Solidity of the Acehnese Party, and the Aceh Just and Prosperous Party.
  4. ^ Due to the formation of four new provinces in Western New Guinea: Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, and Southwest Papua.[62]

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