1984 Macanese legislative election

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1984 Macanese legislative election
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← 1980 15 August 1988 1988 →

17 in the Legislative Assembly
9 seats needed for a majority
Turnout56.30% (Decrease5.68pp)
  Majority party Minority party Third party
  No image.svg No image.svg No image.svg
Leader Carlos d'Assumpção Alberto Ferreira Alexandre Ho
Party UE ECP Friendship
Alliance Conservative Conservative Livelihood
Leader's seat Macau Macau Macau
Last election 5 seats, 59.34% New party New party
Seats won 4 1 1
Seat change Decrease1 Increase1 Increase1
Popular vote 16,003 3,960 3,514
Percentage 58.87% 14.57% 12.92%

President before election

Carlos d'Assumpção
UE

Elected President

Carlos d'Assumpção
UE

1984 Macanese legislative election was held in Portuguese Macau on 15 August 1988, returning 17 members of the Legislative Assembly of Macau, with 6 directly elected by electorates, 6 indirectly elected by special interest groups and 5 appointed by the Governor.

Following the political deadlock between the conservatives led by Carlos d'Assumpção and Almeida e Costa, Governor of Macau, the Legislative Assembly was dissolved on 27 January 1984 by Ramalho Eanes, President of Portugal, under the request by the Governor. The unprecedented move, reacted strongly within the Macanese society, triggered the election and allowed new voter registration, which the Governor hoped to expand the electorate base.[1]

The voting began at 8 am local time and ended at 8 pm. Queues were seen especially in morning and at night.[2] With nearly 30,000 voting, the turnout was at around 60% (media report in Hong Kong gave near figures at 60% or 55%).[3][4] Majority of the 6 directly elected seats, elected through D'Hondt method, were won by the Electoral Union, which consisted of pro-Beijing Chinese and Macau-born Portuguese with some from the Association for the Defense of Macau Interests (ADIM), and therefore retained their influence in the city.[5] Five of the indirectly-elected seats were uncontested, while the remaining seat for Welfare, Culture, Education constituency was competed between three candidates.

Governor then appointed five other members to the Legislative Assembly, ensuring the control of Portuguese in the parliament.

Elected and appointed members

Directly elected members
Macau Carlos d'Assumpção, Manuel Borges, Lau Cheok-vá, Leonel Alberto Alves, Alberto Ferreira, Alexandre Ho
Indirectly elected members
Economic Ma Man-kei, Chui Tak-kei, Pedro Macias, Victor Ng, Susana Chou
Welfare, Culture, Education Roque Choi
Appointed members
Appointed Pedro Ló da Silva, Rui António Craveiro Afonso, Carlos Cavaleiro Gonçalves Sanches, Hoi Sai-iun, Luís Filipe Ferreira Simões

Results

Results are as follows:[6]

Direct election

Summary of the 9 October 1988 Legislative Assembly of Macau election results
Political affiliation
Popular votes
% of Votes
Change in
% of vote
Seats
Net change
in seats
Electoral Union (UE) 16,003 58.87 Decrease0.47 4 Steady
Stability, Convergence and Progress (ECP) 3,960 14.57 New 1 Increase 1
Friendship Association (FADM) 3,514 12.92 New 1 Increase 1
Serving the People of Macau 2,003 7.37 New 0
Alvorada 1,704 6.27 0
Valid votes 27,184
Invalid votes 1,220
Blank votes 566
Total and Turnout 28,970 6 Steady
Eligible voters 51,454

Indirect election

1984 Legislative Assembly election: Economic
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Ma Man-kei, Chui Tak-kei, Pedro Macias, Victor Ng, Susana Chou 234
Total valid votes 234 100.00
Invalid ballots 3
Blank ballots 5
Turnout 242 75.16
Registered electors 322
1984 Legislative Assembly election: Moral, Cultural, Healthcare
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Roque Choi 329
Independent ? 135
Independent ? 13
Total valid votes 477 100.00
Invalid ballots 19
Blank ballots 1
Turnout 497 61.28
Registered electors 811

References

  1. ^ "葡國總統恩尼斯解散澳門立法會". www.macaumemory.mo. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  2. ^ "澳門選民昨投票 選舉立法會議員". Ta Kung Pao. 1984-08-16. p. 4.
  3. ^ "立法會選擧今日揭曉 宋玉生歐巴度當選 投票率為五成五為二萬八人". Kung Sheung Daily News. 1984-08-16. p. 1.
  4. ^ "澳立法會選擧順利完成 六成選民投票". Wah Kiu Yat Po. 1984-08-16. p. 9.
  5. ^ 蔡, 永君 (2013). "從澳門立法會的利益代表看回歸後的社會運動" (PDF). “一國兩制”研究 (2).
  6. ^ "Suplemento I do Boletim Oficial, n. 35 de 25/8/84" (PDF). Imprensa Oficial de Macau.