Yotta-

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Yotta is the largest decimal unit prefix in the metric system, denoting a factor of 1024 (1000000000000000000000000), or one septillion. It has the symbol Y. The prefix name is derived from the Latin octo[1] or the Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), meaning eight, because it is equal to 10008. It was added as an SI prefix to the International System of Units (SI) in 1991.[2]

Usage examples

Prefix Base 10 Decimal English word Adoption[nb 1]
Name Symbol Short scale Long scale
yotta Y 1024 1000000000000000000000000 septillion quadrillion 1991
zetta Z 1021 1000000000000000000000 sextillion trilliard 1991
exa E 1018 1000000000000000000 quintillion trillion 1975
peta P 1015 1000000000000000 quadrillion billiard 1975
tera T 1012 1000000000000 trillion billion 1960
giga G 109 1000000000 billion milliard 1960
mega M 106 1000000 million 1873
kilo k 103 1000 thousand 1795
hecto h 102 100 hundred 1795
deca da 101 10 ten 1795
100 1 one
deci d 10−1 0.1 tenth 1795
centi c 10−2 0.01 hundredth 1795
milli m 10−3 0.001 thousandth 1795
micro μ 10−6 0.000001 millionth 1873
nano n 10−9 0.000000001 billionth milliardth 1960
pico p 10−12 0.000000000001 trillionth billionth 1960
femto f 10−15 0.000000000000001 quadrillionth billiardth 1964
atto a 10−18 0.000000000000000001 quintillionth trillionth 1964
zepto z 10−21 0.000000000000000000001 sextillionth trilliardth 1991
yocto y 10−24 0.000000000000000000000001 septillionth quadrillionth 1991
  1. ^ Prefixes adopted before 1960 already existed before SI. The introduction of the CGS system was in 1873.

See also

References

  1. ^ Proceedings of the 19th CGPM (1991), page 80 (french) and page 168 (english). Retrieved 2022-10-31
  2. ^ "Resolution 4 of the 19th CGPM (Conférence Générale des Poids et Mesures)". BIPM (Bureau International des Poids et Mesures).
  3. ^ Williams, David R. "Earth fact sheet". Earth fact sheet. NASA. Retrieved 31 October 2015.
  4. ^ Kennish, Michael J. (2001). Practical handbook of marine science. Marine science series (3rd ed.). CRC Press. p. 35. ISBN 0-8493-2391-6.
  5. ^ "WolframAlpha: the Sun's total power output in yottawatts".
  6. ^ "WolframAlpha: size of universe in yottameters".

External links