Tongchon County

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T'ongch'ŏn County
통천군
Korean transcription(s)
 • Chosŏn'gŭl
 • Hancha
 • McCune-ReischauerT'ongch'ŏn kun
 • Revised RomanizationTongcheon-gun
A view of downtown T'ongch'ŏn-ŭp, North Korea.
A view of downtown T'ongch'ŏn-ŭp, North Korea.
Map of Kangwon showing the location of Tongchon
Map of Kangwon showing the location of Tongchon
CountryNorth Korea
ProvinceKangwŏn Province
Administrative divisions1 ŭp, 30 ri
Area
 • Total607 km2 (234 sq mi)
Population
 (2008 census)
 • Total89,357
 • Density150/km2 (380/sq mi)

T'ongch'ŏn County is a kun, or county, in Kangwŏn province, North Korea. It abuts the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) to the north and east. Famous people from T'ongch'ŏn include Hyundai Founder Chung Ju-yung, who is believed to have been born there.

History

The region was called Hyuyang county during the reign of King Gwanggaeto. The region became part of Silla during the reign of King Jinheung,[1]

Administrative divisions

T'ongch'ŏn county is divided into 1 ŭp (town) and 30 ri (villages):

  • T'ongch'ŏn-ŭp
  • Changdae-ri
  • Changjil-li
  • Chasal-li
  • Chungch'ŏl-li
  • Hasu-ri
  • Hwat'ong-ri
  • Kahŭng-ri
  • Kangdong-ri
  • Kŏsŏng-ri
  • Kŭmral-li
  • Kunsal-li
  • Kuŭp-ri
  • Mip'yŏng-ri
  • Myŏnggo-ri
  • Pangp'o-ri
  • Pyŏg'am-ri
  • P'aech'ŏl-li
  • P'ungsal-li
  • Rimong-ri
  • Rosang-ri
  • Ryongch'ŏl-li
  • Ryongsu-ri
  • Sillim-ri
  • Sindae-ri
  • Sinhŭng-ri
  • Songjŏl-li
  • Taegong-ri
  • Toho-ri
  • Tongho-ri
  • Tot'al-li

Physical features

The terrain is mountainous in the west, sloping down to the coastal plains (including the T'ongch'ŏn Plain and Hupkok Plain) in the east. The plains are used for rice cultivation. The area is prone to fog. As elsewhere along the Kangwŏn coast, there are various lagoons.

Economy

Due to the extensive plains, agriculture is a major local industry; in addition to rice, the county produces barley, wheat, oats, millet, maize, soybeans, and potatoes. Lumbering and fishing also play a role.

Tourism

The region has long been a popular destination due to the proximity of Mount Kŭmgang and, in recent years, tourists from South Korea have passed through the area in great numbers.

Transport

Road

A highway runs along the coastline.

Rail

T'ongch'ŏn county is served by T'ongch'ŏn Station and five other stations on the Kŭmgangsan Ch'ŏngnyŏn Line of the Korean State Railway.

Notable people from Tongchon County

See also

References

  1. ^ "통천군". Encyclopedia of Korean Culture.

External links