West Virginia State Auditor
State Auditor of West Virginia | |
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Style |
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Seat | West Virginia State Capitol Charleston, West Virginia |
Appointer | General election |
Term length | Four years, unlimited |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of West Virginia: Article VI, Section 1; Article VII, Sections 1, 2, and 17; Article X, Section 3; Article XI, Section 7; and Article XII, Section 4[1] |
Formation | June 20, 1863 |
Salary | $95,000[2] |
Website | Official website |
The state auditor of West Virginia is an elected constitutional officer in the executive branch of the U.S. state of West Virginia. The incumbent is JB McCuskey, a Republican.
Powers and duties
Article X, Section 3 of the Constitution of West Virginia provides that "[n]o money shall be drawn from the treasury but in pursuance of an appropriation made by law, and on a warrant issued thereon by the auditor..."[3] This constitutional mandate effectively designates the state auditor as the general accountant or "controller" of state government in West Virginia. This function entails operating the state accounting system, preauditing claims against the state, ordering disbursements, administering payroll, enforcing internal control, and providing budget analysis services to state agencies.[4][5][6][7] In addition, the state legislature has conferred a number of other duties on the state auditor that concern matters of finance. Foremost among them, the state auditor regulates securities, administers and sells tax-delinquent property, investigates instances of waste, fraud, and abuse in state agencies and local governments, and supervises and audits the finances of West Virginia's approximately 700 political subdivisions, be they counties, cities, towns, or school districts.[8][9][10][11][12] Taken altogether, the state auditor's remit is unlike that of counterparts anywhere else in the United States.
References
- ^ "Constitution of West Virginia". West Virginia Legislature. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "West Virginia State Auditor". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Constitution of West Virginia". West Virginia Legislature. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Accounting Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Auditing Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Budget Analysis Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Central Payroll Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Securities Commission". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "County Collections Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Public Integrity and Fraud Unit". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Local Government Services Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
- ^ "Chief Inspector Division". West Virginia Office of the State Auditor. Retrieved September 14, 2022.