Basílica pontificia de San Miguel
Pontifical Basilica of St. Michael Basílica Pontificia de San Miguel (in Spanish) | |
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![]() Façade of the basilica | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Minor basilica |
Leadership | Mons. Renzo Fratini |
Location | |
Location | Madrid, Spain |
Geographic coordinates | 40°24′51.46″N 3°42′34.73″W / 40.4142944°N 3.7096472°WCoordinates: 40°24′51.46″N 3°42′34.73″W / 40.4142944°N 3.7096472°W |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Santiago Bonavía |
Type | Church |
Style | Baroque |
Groundbreaking | 1739 |
Completed | 1745 |
Construction cost | 1 421 000 reales |
Specifications | |
Direction of façade | S |
Length | 50 metres (160 ft) |
Width | 27 metres (89 ft) |
Width (nave) | 14 metres (46 ft) |
Website | |
www.bsmiguel.es |
St. Michael's Basilica | |
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Native name Spanish: Basílica de San Miguel | |
Location | Madrid, Spain |
Official name | Basílica de San Miguel |
Type | Non-movable |
Criteria | Monument |
Designated | 1985 |
Reference no. | RI-51-0005004 |
The Pontifical Basilica of St. Michael (Spanish: Basílica Pontificia de San Miguel) is a baroque Roman Catholic church and minor basilica in central Madrid, Spain. It is located in San Justo Street, adjacent to the Archbishop's Palace. It is the church of the Apostolic Nunciature to the Kingdom of Spain of the Holy See and is now administrated by the priests of Opus Dei.
History
Construction began in 1739, on the site of the parish church of Sts. Justus and Pastor. The work was commissioned by Cardinal Infante Luis of Chinchón, Archbishop of Toledo, who subsidized construction with 1,421,000 reales.[citation needed] Construction was completed in 1745.
After the Napoleonic invasion, the church added the advocacy of Saint Michael (San Miguel), when the nearby parish church of San Miguel de los Octoes was torn down.
The original plans have been attributed to Santiago Bonavía, with perhaps an earlier contribution of Teodoro Ardemans. It was completed by Vigilio Rabaglio to Gandria. On the facade, the allegorical statues of charity, faith, hope, and fortitude were sculpted by Roberto Michel and Nicolás Caresana. A panel by Caresana, on the facade depicts the martyrdom of Santos Justo y Pastor. The cupola is decorated with frescos (1745), by Bartolomé Rusca, depicting the apotheosis of Santos Justo y Pastor.
Interior
Among the wood sculptures housed in the interior is the "Cristo de la Fe y del Perdón", by Luis Salvador Carmona.
Burials
The Italian composer Luigi Boccherini, who died in Madrid, was buried here until 1927, when Benito Mussolini repatriated the remains to the church of San Francesco in his native town Lucca.
Gallery
See also
References
External links
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- Roman Catholic churches in Madrid
- Baroque architecture in Madrid
- Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in Madrid
- Basilica churches in Spain
- 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain
- Roman Catholic churches completed in 1745
- 1745 establishments in Spain
- Buildings and structures in Palacio neighborhood, Madrid