Samcheok
(Redirected from Samch'ok)
Samcheok
삼척시 | |
---|---|
Korean transcription(s) | |
• Hangul | 삼척시 |
• Hanja | 三陟市 |
• Revised Romanization | Samcheok-si |
• McCune-Reischauer | Samch'ŏk-si |
Coordinates: 37°27′00″N 129°09′54″E / 37.450°N 129.165°ECoordinates: 37°27′00″N 129°09′54″E / 37.450°N 129.165°E | |
Country | South Korea |
Region | Gangwon |
Administrative divisions | 2 eup, 6 myeon, 4 dong |
Area | |
• Total | 1,185.78 km2 (457.83 sq mi) |
Population (January, 2020) | |
• Total | 67 575 |
• Dialect | Gangwon |
Climate | Cfa |
Samcheok (Korean pronunciation: [sa̠m.tsʰʌ̹k̚]) is a city in Gangwon-do, South Korea.
History
Ancient age & Three Kingdom
- It was called "Siljikguk or Siljikgokguk"
- 102 under the rule of Silla (Pasa 23rd)
- 468 under the rule of Goguryeo (Jangsu 56th)
- 505 The name changed to Sil-jick joo (Jijeung 6th)
- 658 The name changed to Book-jin (Muyeol 5th)
Unified Silla
- 757 The name changed to Samcheok-gun (Gyeongdeok 16th)
Goryeo Dynasty
- 995 The name changed to Cheokjoo (Seongjong 14th)
- 1018 The name changed to Samcheok-hyun (Hyeonjong 9th)
Joseon Dynasty
- 1393 Samcheok-hyun was raised into Samcheok-bu (Taejo 2nd)
- 1413 change of the name to Samcheok protectorate (Taejong 13th)
- 1895 change of the name to Samcheok-gun (Gojong 32nd)
Japanese occupation
- 1917 Bunae-myeon change of the name to Samcheok-myeon
- 1938 Samcheok-myeon was raised into Samcheok-eup
Republic of Korea
- 1973 Jangsung-eup Hwangji branch office was raised to Hwangji-eup (at that time, the most population of the county)
- 1980. 04. 01. Bukpyeong-eup was Incorporated into Donghae-si
- 1980. 12. 01. Wondeock-myeon was elevated to Wondeock-eup
- 1981. 07. 01. The combination of Jangseong-eup and Hwangji-eup was raised into Taebaek-si
- 1986. 01. 01. Samcheok-eup was raised into Samcheok-si
- 1986. 03. 27. Wondeok-eup Ojeo branch office was raised into Kagok-myeon
- 1989. 01. 01. Yonghwa-ri and jangho-ri were incorporated into Gundeok-myeon
- 1994. 12. 26. 5 districts (Called ri) of Hajang-myeon were incorporated into Taebaek-si
- 1995. 01. 01. The combination of Samcheok-si and Samcheok-gun was incorporated to Samcheok-si
Education
Samcheok has one university, KNU Samcheok Campus, established March 1, 2006. (formerly Samcheok National University)
Sister cities
Domestic
- Seongbuk-gu, Seoul since October 14, 1999
- Yeonsu-gu, Incheon since October 13, 2000
- Guri, Gyeonggi-do since March 20, 2001
- Icheon, Gyeonggi-do since August 17, 2004
- Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do since June 22, 2007
- Ulleung County, Gyeongsangbuk-do since June 25, 2009
International
- Akabira, Hokkaidō, Japan since July 18, 1997
- Kanda, Fukuoka, Japan since July, 1997
- Wangqing County, Jilin, China since September 4, 1997
- Kurobe, Toyama, Japan since November 5, 1998
- Dongying, Shandong, China since March 24, 1999
- Kungur, Perm Krai, Russia since May 30, 2003
- Mareeba Shire, Queensland, Australia since November 9, 2004
- Jixi, Heilongjiang, China since May 21, 2008
- Korsakov, Sakhalin Oblast, Russia since August 30, 2010
Notable people
- Kim Yeon-sik - current Taebaek mayor, Gangwon Province (elected GNP)
- Park Sang-cheol - trot singer
- Hwang Young-cho - marathon runner (winner of the marathon race at the 1992 Summer Olympics and 1994 Asian Games)
- Lee Jaehyeong - member of K-pop band The Rose
Tourist Attractions
- Samcheok Railbike
- Hwanseong and Daegeum Caves
- Haesindang Park - Also known as the Penis Park. This park can be reached in 40 minutes by riding the 24, or 24-1 local bus.
- Samcheok Rose Park
- Samcheok, Jeungsan, Yonghwa, Maengbang and Jangho Beaches.
Festival
Samcheok Maengbang Canola Flower Festival
The Maengbang Flower Festival boasts a view of canola flowers, cherry blossoms and the blue sea of the East Coast.
The festival also offers a diverse set of events and programs including a local produce market, fresh strawberry picking, and exhibition on canola flowers and bees.[2]
See also
References
- ^ CITY, SAMCHEOK. "SAMCHEOK CITY". eng.samcheok.go.kr.
- ^ Herald, The Korea (2018-04-20). "[Travel Bits] Festivals, sights around Korea". Retrieved 2018-04-21.
External links
Categories:
- Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments
- Articles with short description
- Articles containing Korean-language text
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Articles needing additional references from July 2018
- All articles needing additional references
- Samcheok
- Cities in Gangwon Province, South Korea
- Port cities and towns in South Korea