Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Díli
Archdiocese of Díli Archidioecesis Diliensis Archdiocese de Díli | |
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Location | |
Country | ![]() |
Metropolitan | Archdiocese of Díli |
Statistics | |
Area | 4,755 km2 (1,836 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics (including non-members) | (as of 2013) 591,425 561,135 (94.9%) |
Information | |
Rite | Latin Rite |
Established |
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Cathedral | Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Archbishop | Virgilio do Carmo da Silva, S.D.B. |
Map | |
![]() Location of the Diocese of Díli |
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Díli (Latin: Archidioecesis Diliensis) is an archdiocese located in the city of Díli in Timor-Leste.[1]
The country's only Major Seminary, the Seminary of SS Peter and Paul is located within the Diocese.[2]
In 1983 Bishop Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo S.D.B. took over the administration of Dili Diocese. Then the only diocese in the territory, the 700,000 Catholics were divided into 30 parishes administered by 71 priests.[3]
In 2017 the Diocese has 28 parishes with 585,958 Catholics.[4] In 2019 it had grown to 30 parishes in the five districts of Dili, Ermera, Aielu, Ainaro and Manufahi. It has 149 priests, including 63 diocesan priests, 86 religious priests, 132 brothers and 432 nuns.
On Wednesday, 11 September 2019, the Holy See announced that Pope Francis had elevated Dili to the status of a Metropolitan Archdiocese; the Ecclesiastical Province of Dili will have two suffragan sees, the Dioceses of Baucau and Maliana. Bishop da Silva will be raised to the rank of Archbishop.[5]
History
- 4 September 1940: Established by the bull Sollemnibus Conventionibus of Pope Pius XII as the Roman Catholic Diocese of Díli from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Macau. It was made a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Goa and Daman.[6]
- On 1 January 1976 with the bull Ad nominum of Pope Paul VI the diocese was given exempt status, which made it immediately subject to the Holy See.[7]
- On 4 September 1990 the diocese celebrated its 50th anniversary.[8]
- On 30 November 1996 it lost a portion of its territory to the newly erected Diocese of Baucau.
- On 20 June 2002, Portugal's ambassador to East Timor inaugurated the official residence of Dili's Archbishop, a €300,000 building financed entirely by the Portuguese government, to replace the Archbishop's former home, which had been burned down in September 1999.[9]
- In 2009 the East Timorese government gave US$1.5 million to two dioceses in East Timor — Dili and Baucau, which they are to receive annually "to run social programs for people". Poverty remains a massive problem since independence in 2002, with about half of the 1 million population unemployed and 45 per cent living on less than US$1 a day.[10]
- 1 February 2010: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Dili loses territory to form the newly erected Roman Catholic Diocese of Maliana, the third Roman Catholic diocese in East Timor
- Pope John Paul II celebrated Mass with crowds of young people of East Timor on 12 October 1989. In 2008 a chapel and statue were built and dedicated in his honour in the suburb of Tasi-Tolu, in the Diocese. These were blessed by the Apostolic Nuncio of East Timor, Archbishop Leopoldo Girelli.[11]
Leadership
- Bishops
- Jaime Garcia Goulart (12 October 1945 – 31 January 1967)
- José Joaquim Ribeiro (31 January 1967 – 22 October 1977)
- Apostolic administrators
- Martinho da Costa Lopes (22 October 1977[12] – May 1983)
- Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, S.D.B. (21 March 1988 – 26 November 2002)
- named apostolic administrator, a titular bishop
- Bishops
- Basilio do Nascimento (26 November 2002 – 27 February 2004)
- Alberto Ricardo da Silva (27 February 2004 – 9 February 2015)
- Virgílio do Carmo da Silva, S.D.B. (30 January 2016 – 11 September 2019)
- Archbishops
- Virgílio do Carmo da Silva, S.D.B. (11 September 2019 – present)
References
- ^ UCANews 12 September 2019
- ^ Agenzia Fides 2/7/2008 Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Maliana Diocese Timor Leste (East Timor) | Diocese of Maliana Timor Leste (East Timor) | Ucanews". directory.ucanews.com. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
- ^ UCANews 23 October 2017
- ^ Vatican Press 11 September 2019
- ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XXXIII. 1941. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. LXVIII. 1976. p. 307. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ UCANews 10 August 1990
- ^ "Portuguese ambassador inaugurates Bishop Belo's new residence". Lusa. 20 June 2002. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ UCANews 22 September 2009
- ^ Agenzia Fides 19/6/2008
- ^ Webster, David (2020). Challenge the Strong Wind: Canada and East Timor, 1975–99. pp. 89, 95. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
External links
- Webarchive template wayback links
- EngvarB from October 2015
- Use dmy dates from October 2015
- Articles containing Latin-language text
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- AC with 0 elements
- Christian organizations established in 1940
- Dili
- Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century
- Roman Catholic dioceses in East Timor
- 1940 establishments in the Dutch East Indies