Philipp I, Count of Katzenelnbogen

Philipp I of Katzenelnbogen
Born	1402
Died	1479
Spouse	Anna of Württemberg Anne of Nassau-Siegen
Father	Johann IV, Count of Katzenelnbogen
Mother	Anne of Katzenelnbogen

Philipp I of Katzenelnbogen (1402–1479), also known "Philipp the Elder" was Count of Katzenelnbogen from 1444 to 1479 and was the last male descendant of the Counts of Katzenelnbogen (his two sons died before him). His parents were Johann IV, Count of Katzenelnbogen (younger line) and Anne of Katzenelnbogen (older line), who merged the two lines of the family back together in 1402.

Marriage and issue

Philip married on 24 February 1422 in Darmstadt Anna of Württemberg (1408–1471), daughter of Eberhard IV "the Younger" of Württemberg. In 1456, he obtained from the Pope a divorce a mensa et thoro. In 1474 Philip married Anne of Nassau-Siegen.

Philipp had three children with his first wife:

• Philipp the Younger (* 1427; † 27 February 1453), married in 1450 Ottilie of Nassau, daughter of Henry II, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg. In 1453 they had a daughter Ottilie of Katzenelnbogen.
• Eberhard (* 1437; † 1456), canon of Cologne, was stabbed in Bruges (Flanders).
• Anna (* 5 September 1443; † 16 February 1494), married in 1458 margrave Henry III of Hesse (15 October 1441 — 13 January 1483). In 1471, they had a son William III, who was the last male descendant of this line of the House of Hesse.

Legacy

• In 1444 Philipp initiated a major renovation of the collegiate church of Sankt Goar.
• In 1449 he bought off the rights on St. Goar held by abbot Johann of the Abbey at Prüm.
• In 1470 he handed Upper Katzenelnbogen and its seat Darmstadt to his son-in-law Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse.

Philipp's sons Eberhard and Philipp the younger died before his death, so when Philipp died in 1479, the Katzenelnbogen family died out in the male line. The County of Katzenelnbogen fell to the Landgraviate of Hesse, which was ruled at the time by Philipp's son-in-law Henry III of Hesse in Marburg, Henry having bought off the inheritance rights of Philipp's granddaughter Ottilie.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Philipp I, Count of Katzenelnbogen

16. Gerhard of Katzenelnbogen 8. Johann II of Katzenelnbogen 17. Margaret of Mark 4. Diether VIII, Count of Katzenelnbogen 18. John I of Isenburg-Limburg 9. Elizabeth of Isenburg-Limburg 19. Elizabeth of Geroldseck 2. Johann IV, Count of Katzenelnbogen 20. Gerlach I, Count of Nassau 10. Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein 21. Agnes of Hesse 5. Elizabeth of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein 22. Frederick IV, Burgrave of Nuremberg 11. Margarete of Hohenzollern 23. Margaret of Görz-Tyrol 1. Philipp I, Count of Katzenelnbogen 24. Diether V of Katzenelnbogen 12. Wilhelm I, Count of Katzenelnbogen 25. Margaret of Jülich 6. Eberhard V of Katzenelnbogen 26. Otto I, Count of Waldeck 13. Adelheid of Waldeck 27. Sophia of Hesse 3. Anna of Katzenelnbogen 28. Gottfried I of Dietz 14. Gerhard VI of Dietz 29. Agnes of Isenburg-Arenfel 7. Agnes of Dietz 30. Emicho I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar 15. Jutta of Nassau-Hadamar 31. Anna of Hohenzollern

External links

• Count Philipp I of Katzenelnbogen
• History of the Counts of Katzenelnbogen