Pontivy
Pontivy
Pondi | |
---|---|
Subprefecture and commune | |
![]() The Château des Rohan in Pontivy | |
Coordinates: 48°04′09″N 2°57′41″W / 48.0692°N 2.9614°WCoordinates: 48°04′09″N 2°57′41″W / 48.0692°N 2.9614°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Brittany |
Department | Morbihan |
Arrondissement | Pontivy |
Canton | Pontivy |
Intercommunality | Pontivy Communauté |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Christine Le Strat[1] |
Area 1 | 24.85 km2 (9.59 sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 56178 /56300 |
Elevation | 48–192 m (157–630 ft) (avg. 60 m or 200 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Pontivy (French pronunciation: [pɔ̃tivi]; Breton: Pondi) is a commune in the Morbihan department in Brittany in north-western France.[2] It lies at the confluence of the river Blavet and the Canal de Nantes à Brest. Inhabitants of Pontivy are called Pontivyens in French.
Map
History
A monk called Ivy built a bridge nearby over the river Blavet in the 7th century, and the town is named after him ("pont-Ivi" being the Breton for "Ivy's bridge").[3] From November 9, 1804, the name was changed to Napoléonville after Napoléon Bonaparte, under whom it had around 3,000 inhabitants. After his downfall, it was renamed Pontivy again, then later Bourbonville, and Napoléonville again after Napoléon III came to power.
Population
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 11,412 | — |
1975 | 12,578 | +1.40% |
1982 | 12,675 | +0.11% |
1990 | 13,140 | +0.45% |
1999 | 13,508 | +0.31% |
2007 | 13,648 | +0.13% |
2012 | 13,973 | +0.47% |
2017 | 14,606 | +0.89% |
Source: INSEE[4] |
Economy
This is a largely agricultural town.
Breton language
The municipality launched a linguistic plan through Ya d'ar brezhoneg on 8 August 2004. As part of that plan, all road signs in the town centre are bilingual.[5]
In 2008, 11.34% of the children in the town attended the bilingual schools in primary education.[6]
Sights
- The castle of Rohan (with its moat) (late XVe).
- The Notre-Dame-de-Joie basilica. [Basilica:[1]
- The Saint Joseph church. [Eglise St. Joseph:[2]
Events
- Every year the final round of Kan ar Bobl, a Breton music competition.
Twin towns
The town maintains twinning links with:
Tavistock, United Kingdom since 1958
Ouelessebougou, Mali since 1986
Wesseling, Germany since 1972
Napoléonville, United States since 1989
See also
- Communes of the Morbihan department
- Gaston-Auguste Schweitzer Sculptor of Pontivy war memorial
References
- ^ "Maires du Morbihan" (PDF). Préfecture du Morbihan. 7 July 2020.
- ^ INSEE commune file
- ^ Commune de Pontivy: Etude Normative des Toponymes . "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2011-08-01.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ (in French) Ofis ar Brezhoneg: Des plaques de rue bilingues à Pontivy
- ^ (in French) Ofis ar Brezhoneg: Enseignement bilingue
External links
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website (in French)
- Base Mérimée: Search for heritage in the commune, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
- Mayors of Morbihan Association (in French)
- Pages using the Graph extension
- CS1 maint: archived copy as title
- Articles with French-language sources (fr)
- Articles with short description
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- France articles requiring maintenance
- Articles containing Breton-language text
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- AC with 0 elements
- Communes of Morbihan
- Subprefectures in France
- All stub articles
- Morbihan geography stubs