M34 and M34A buses

m34 m34A
34th Street Crosstown Line
An eastbound M34 bus, Prior to the Select Bus Service implementation.
Overview
System	MTA Regional Bus Operations
Operator	New York City Transit Authority
Garage	Michael J. Quill Depot
Vehicle	Orion VII NG HEV
Livery	Select Bus Service
Route
Locale	Manhattan
Communities served	Hudson Yards, Hell's Kitchen, Midtown, Murray Hill, Kips Bay, Waterside Plaza
Start	M34: 33rd Street and 12th Avenue M34A: 8th Avenue and 40th Street
Via	34th Street
End	M34: FDR Drive and 35th Street M34A: Waterside Plaza
Length	M34: 2 miles (3.2 km) M34A: 2.5 miles (4.0 km)
Service
Operates	5 a.m. (weekdays) or 6:30 a.m. (weekends) to 12:30 a.m.
Ridership	2,151,650 (2021)
Transfers	Yes
Timetable	M34/M34A
Route map Javits Center – 12th Avenue  M34  11th Avenue Hudson Boulevard ​ 10th Avenue Dyre Avenue Port Authority Bus Terminal (43rd Street)  M34A  42nd Street 40th Street 37th Street 9th Avenue 8th Avenue ​​ 7th Avenue ​​ 6th Avenue ​​​​​​​ 5th Avenue Park Avenue ​ 3rd Avenue 2nd Avenue 28th Street / 2nd Avenue 23rd Street / 2nd Avenue 23rd Street / 1st Avenue 23rd Street / Avenue C Waterside Plaza  M34A   M34  1st Avenue East Side – FDR Drive (Ferry Terminal)  M34  Legend Two-way stop One-way stop  M34  Terminal  M34  Part-time terminal Subway connection PATH connection ← M31 ← M15 SBS (by borough) ← M15 SBS] (by route number)  {{{system_nav}}}  M35 → Bx41 SBS → M60 SBS →

The 34th Street Crosstown Line is a surface transit line on 34th Street in Manhattan, New York City, United States. It currently hosts the M34/M34A Select Bus Service routes of MTA's Regional Bus Operations. The M34 runs from 12th Avenue to FDR Drive via 34th Street, while the M34A runs from Port Authority Bus Terminal to Waterside Plaza.

Route

For most of its length, the M34 uses 34th Street to travel crosstown. There is a one-block stretch of the westbound route, between 11th and 12th Avenues, that runs along 33rd Street; this is because the M34 needs to terminate along the northbound West Side Highway. At its eastern end, the M34 turns north onto the service road under FDR Drive to terminate at the East 34th Street Ferry Landing, which requires the M34 to make a U-turn at 35th Street and down southbound FDR Drive for one block.

The M34A uses a different route than the M34 at its western and eastern ends. It travels along Eighth Avenue northbound and Ninth Avenue southbound between 34th Street and 43rd Street (using 43rd Street to terminate westbound), thereby serving the Port Authority Bus Terminal. It also uses Second Avenue southbound and the FDR Drive service road northbound between 23rd Street and 34th Street in order to serve its Waterside Plaza terminus as well as Peter Cooper Village. The eastbound segment of the M34A between Second Avenue and FDR Drive uses 23rd Street.

Stops

Station Street traveled	Route	Direction	Connections
M34 only
Twelfth Avenue West 34th Street	M34	Westbound terminal, Eastbound stop	NYC Bus: M12 (northbound only)
Eleventh Avenue / Javits Center West 34th Street		Bidirectional	NYC Bus: M12 (southbound only) NYC Subway: ​ trains at 34th Street–Hudson Yards
Hudson Park Boulevard West 34th Street		Westbound
Tenth Avenue West 34th Street		Eastbound	NYC Bus: M11 (northbound only)
Dyer Avenue West 34th Street		Westbound	NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only)
M34A only
43rd Street / Port Authority Bus Terminal Eighth Avenue	M34A	Westbound terminal	NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only); (M42 at 42nd St) Port Authority Bus Terminal NYC Subway: ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ trains at Times Square–42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal
42nd Street Ninth Avenue		Eastbound station	NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only); M42
40th Street Eighth Avenue		Westbound	NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only); (M42 at 42nd St) Port Authority Bus Terminal NYC Subway: ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ trains at Times Square–42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal
39th Street Ninth Avenue		Eastbound	NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only)
37th Street Eighth Avenue		Westbound	NYC Bus: M20, M104 (all buses northbound only)
Common Stops
Ninth Avenue West 34th Street	Both routes (EB) M34 (WB)	Bidirectional	NYC Bus: M11 (southbound only)
Eighth Avenue / Penn Station / MSG West 34th Street	Both routes		NYC Bus: M20 (northbound only) NYC Subway: ​​ trains at 34th Street–Penn Station Penn Station: Amtrak, LIRR and NJ Transit
Seventh Avenue / Penn Station / MSG West 34th Street			NYC Bus: M7, M20 (all buses southbound only) NYC Subway: ​​ trains at 34th Street–Penn Station Penn Station: Amtrak, LIRR and NJ Transit
Sixth Avenue / Broadway / Herald Square West 34th Street			NYC Bus: M5, M7, M55 (all buses northbound only) NYC Subway: ​​​​​​​ trains at 34th Street–Herald Square PATH: HOB – 33, JSQ – 33, JSQ – 33 (via HOB) trains at 33rd Street
Fifth Avenue / Empire State Building East 34th Street			NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M55, Q32 (all buses southbound only) NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, Q32 (all buses northbound only) at Madison Avenue
Park Avenue East 34th Street			NYC Bus: M1, M2, M3, M4, Q32 (all buses northbound only) at Madison Avenue NYC Subway: train at 33rd Street NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses southbound only) at Lexington Avenue
Third Avenue East 34th Street			NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses southbound only) at Lexington Avenue NYC Bus: M101, M102, M103 (all buses northbound only)
Second Avenue East 34th Street			NYC Bus: M15, M15 SBS (all buses southbound only)
First Avenue East 34th Street	Both routes westbound M34 eastbound		NYC Bus: M15, M15SBS (all buses northbound only)
29th Street FDR Drive	Both routes	Westbound
28th Street Second Avenue		Eastbound	NYC Bus: M9, M15, M15SBS (all buses southbound only)
Waterside Plaza 25th Street		Eastbound terminus, Westbound stop
23rd Street Second Avenue		Eastbound	NYC Bus: M9, M15, M15 SBS (all buses southbound only); M23 SBS
First Avenue VA Hospital			NYC Bus: M15, M15 SBS (all buses northbound only); M9, M23 SBS
Avenue C 23rd Street
M34 only
Marginal Street East River Ferry Terminal	M34	Eastbound terminal, Westbound stop	NY Waterway: East River Ferry

History

An M34 (left) and M16 (right) prior to SBS implementation.

Streetcar line

The Thirty-Fourth Street Crosstown Railway was chartered on March 18, 1896, being a consolidation of the Thirty-Fourth Street Railroad Company and the Thirty-Fourth Street Ferry & Eleventh Avenue Railroad. The stock of the company was owned by the Metropolitan Street Railway. The streetcar line was previously a horsecar line, and in July 1900 the line began running via storage batteries, but in September 1903 it was changed to using an underground third rail.

Local bus service

New York City Omnibus Corporation bus route (M19 - 16) replaced New York Railways' 34th Street Crosstown Line streetcar on April 1, 1936.

In April 1986, the main bus route was renamed the M34.

In 2010, it was one of seven local bus routes in Manhattan to participate in a PayPass smart card program. This program was a pilot program meant to find a suitable smart card technology to replace the MetroCard.

In August 2010, a program was implemented along the M16 and M34 routes, in which riders could track arriving buses. This later became MTA Bus Time.

Select Bus Service

A standard-length Orion VII NG bus, used by M34/M34A SBS.

The M34 SBS and M34A SBS routes began on November 13, 2011. Like other Select Bus Service corridors, off-board fare payment is used, as well as all-door boarding. These are considered by the MTA as two SBS services, the M34 34th Street Crosstown and the former M16 route, which was renamed the M34A; the routes share a single corridor. The stops are listed below from west to east. Red-painted bus lanes were installed on 34th Street between First Avenue and Eleventh Avenue. The stops at Madison Avenue and Lexington Avenue were eliminated, the westbound stop at Tenth Avenue was moved to Dyer Avenue, and a stop at West 43rd Street near Ninth Avenue was moved consolidated with a stop at 42nd Street near that avenue. A part-time stop at West 38th Street and Ninth Avenue was moved to West 39th Street.

On April 8, 2012, as part of a pilot program that expanded on the 2010 pilot, MTA Bus Time was phased into this route. In April 2012, weekend service on the route was increased.

Starting in early 2013, bus bulbs were installed at twelve locations along 34th Street, allowing buses to stay in the bus lane while stopping. In November 2015, the section between Lexington Avenue and Seventh Avenue was completed with the installation of four new bus bulbs, resurfaced streets, new parking spaces, and newly painted bus lanes. The portion between 12th Avenue and Lexington Avenue included the construction of eight bus bulbs at bus stops and one curb extension. The remaining segment, between Lexington Avenue and the FDR Drive Service Road is expected to be completed by December 2016. The remaining portion would install three bus bulbs at bus stops and would build two curb extensions. The entire cost of the project is $27 million. In its first year of operation, there has been 23% time savings. Since 2011, there has been 12% ridership growth on the route, while overall, bus ridership has been decreasing in Manhattan.

External links

• Media related to 34th Street Crosstown Line at Wikimedia Commons