Hybrid martial arts
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Hybrid martial arts, also known as hybrid fighting systems or sometimes eclectic martial arts or freestyle martial arts, refer to mixed martial arts or fighting systems that incorporate techniques and theories from several particular martial arts (eclecticism). While numerous martial arts borrow or adapt from other arts and to some extent could be considered hybrids, a hybrid martial art emphasizes its disparate origins.
History
The idea of hybridization or "mixing" of martial arts traditions originates in the 5th Century BC. The concept rose to wide popularity during 5th Century BC in Greek Olympic game Pankration, which uses aspects derived from various arts including boxing and wrestling.
Examples of hybrid martial arts
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- Aikido S.A. (Japan)
- American Kenpo (USA)
- American Tang Soo Do (USA)
- ARB (martial art) (Soviet Union/Russia)
- Army Combatives (USA)
- Bartitsu (United Kingdom)
- Buttstroke
- Close combat (Worldwide)
- Combat Hapkido (USA)
- Combat Hopak (Ukraine)
- Defendo (Canada)
- Defendu (United Kingdom)
- Emerson Combat Systems (USA)
- German Ju-Jutsu
- Gouging (fighting style) (USA)
- Hand-to-hand combat
- Hapkido (South Korea)
- Hwa Rang Do (Korea)
- Jailhouse rock (fighting style) (USA)
- Jeet Kune Do (USA)
- Jieitaikakutōjutsu (Japan)
- Jujutsu (Japan)
- Kajukenbo (Hawaii)
- Kenko Kempo Karate (Germany)[1][2]
- Kickboxing (Japan)
- Kalaripayattu (India)
- Krav Maga (Israel)
- Kūdō (Japan)
- Kuk Sool Won (South Korea)
- Kun Tai Ko [3]
- Kuntao (Southeast Asia - Malay Archipelago)
- Kyokushin (Japan)
- Limalama (Samoa)
- Liu Seong Kuntao (Indonesia)
- Luta Livre (Brazil)
- Marine Corps Martial Arts Program (USA)
- Mixed martial arts (Worldwide)
- Model Mugging (USA)
- Muay Thai (Thailand)
- Okichitaw (Canada)
- Oom Yung Doe (Korea)
- Pancrase (Japan)
- Pankration (Ancient Greece)
- Sambo (martial art) (Soviet Union/Russia)
- Sanda (sport) (China)
- Sanjuro (Martial Arts) (United Kingdom)
- Shaolin Kempo Karate (United States)
- Shidōkan Karate (Japan)
- Shotokan Karate (Okinawa/Japan)
- Shoot boxing (Japan)
- Shoot wrestling (Japan)
- Shootfighting (Japan)
- Shooto (Japan)
- Shorinji Kempo (Japan)
- Sin Moo Hapkido (South Korea)
- Sli beatha (USA)
- Small Circle JuJitsu (USA)
- SPEAR System (Canada)
- Special Combat Aggressive Reactionary System (USA)
- Systema (Russia)
- Tang Soo Do (Japanese Korea)
- Tsidkenu Ninjutsu (USA)
- Unified Weapons Master (Australia)
- Unifight (Russia/Germany)
- Vale Tudo (Brazil)
- Vovinam (Vietnam)
- Won Sung Do (USA)
- World War II combatives (USA/United Kingdom)
- Yaw-Yan (Philippines)
- Yongmudo (Korea)
- Zero Range Combat (Japan)
See also
- Boxing styles and technique
- Comparison of karate styles
- Okinawan kobudō
- Styles of Chinese martial arts
- Styles of wrestling
References
- ^ E.B. Ries, S. Wogawa. Kenko Kempo Karate. Gesundheitssport, Kampfkunst, Selbstverteidigung. Erfurt: Eobanus Verlag; 2011, page 86; ISBN 978-3-9814241-3-3
- ^ "Nederlandse Federatie Krijgskunsten – Nederlandse Federatie Krijgskunsten". Archived from the original on 2022-06-04. Retrieved 2022-06-02.
- ^ "Kun-Tai-Ko Switzerland". Archived from the original on 2019-06-09. Retrieved 2022-01-26.
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