England women's national rugby union team
This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2014) |
Nickname(s) | Red Roses | ||
---|---|---|---|
Emblem | Red Rose | ||
Union | Rugby Football Union | ||
Head coach | Simon Middleton | ||
Captain | Sarah Hunter | ||
Most caps | Sarah Hunter (138) | ||
Top scorer | Emily Scarratt (640) | ||
Top try scorer | Sue Day (61) | ||
Home stadium | Twickenham | ||
| |||
World Rugby ranking | |||
Current | 1 (as of 18 April 2022) | ||
Highest | 1 (2012–2013, 2014–2015, 2017, 2020–) | ||
Lowest | 4 (2015) | ||
First international | |||
Wales 4–22 England (Pontypool, Wales; 5 April 1987) | |||
Biggest win | |||
England 101–0 South Africa (London, England; 14 May 2005) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
New Zealand 67–0 England (Burnham, New Zealand; 13 August 1997) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 8 (First in 1991) | ||
Best result | Champions, 1994, 2014 |
The England women's national rugby union team, also known as the Red Roses, represents England in women's international rugby union. They compete in the annual Women's Six Nations Championship with France, Ireland, Italy, Scotland and Wales. England have won the championship on a total of 18 out of 27 occasions – winning the Grand Slam 16 times and the Triple Crown 22 times – making them the most successful side in the tournament's history. They won the Women's Rugby World Cup in 1994 and 2014, and have been runners-up on five other occasions. Their coach is Simon Middleton.
History
Until 2009 the badge and logo of England women's national teams was significantly different from that worn by men's teams. However, in 2009 – in anticipation of the merger between the RFU and RFUW – England teams adopted the men's rose.[citation needed]
England have taken part in every Women's Rugby World Cup competition, winning in 1994 and 2014 and finishing as runner-up on five other occasions.
The 1995/1996 season saw the introduction of a Home Nations Championship between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales, which England won in its inaugural year. England won the Championship every year, except for the 1997/98 season when it was won by Scotland.
France joined the competition in the 1998/99 season making it the Five Nations Championship, with England achieving the Grand Slam in three successive seasons.
In the 2001/02 season, Ireland rejoined the fold in preparation for the World Cup and the competition expanded to be known as the Six Nations. Since then England have finished lower than runner-up on only 2 occasions, in 2013 and 2015 respectively, and have won the title on 13 separate occasions. This includes 7 consecutive tournament triumphs between 2006 and 2012 and the Grand Slam on 11 more occasions, including 3 times in a row between 2006–2008 and 2010–2012, respectively.
Records
Top 20 rankings as of 30 October 2022[1] | |||
Rank | Change* | Team | Points |
1 | England | 96.78 | |
2 | New Zealand | 89.57 | |
3 | Canada | 87.83 | |
4 | France | 87.21 | |
5 | Italy | 78.70 | |
6 | Australia | 78.00 | |
7 | United States | 76.78 | |
8 | Ireland | 74.01 | |
9 | Wales | 72.70 | |
10 | Scotland | 68.71 | |
11 | Spain | 68.47 | |
12 | Japan | 67.94 | |
13 | South Africa | 64.50 | |
14 | Russia | 61.10 | |
15 | Kazakhstan | 58.45 | |
16 | Fiji | 58.33 | |
17 | Netherlands | 58.27 | |
18 | Samoa | 58.01 | |
19 | Hong Kong | 57.89 | |
20 | Sweden | 57.73 | |
*Change from the previous week |
Overall
- Full internationals only
Correct as of 30 October 2022
Opponent | First game | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Win % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 1998 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Canada | 1993 | 32 | 28 | 1 | 3 | 87.50% |
Fiji | 2022 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
France | 1991 | 53 | 39 | 0 | 14 | 73.58% |
Germany | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Ireland | 1996 | 28 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 92.86% |
Italy | 1991 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Kazakhstan | 2000 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Netherlands | 1990 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
New Zealand | 1997 | 29 | 10 | 1 | 18 | 34.48% |
Russia | 1994 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Samoa | 2005 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Scotland | 1994 | 31 | 29 | 0 | 2 | 93.55% |
South Africa | 2005 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
Spain | 1991 | 16 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 87.50% |
Sweden | 1988 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.00% |
United States | 1991 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 95.00% |
Wales | 1987 | 40 | 38 | 0 | 2 | 95.00% |
Total | 1987 | 301 | 255 | 3 | 43 | 84.62% |
World Cup
Rugby World Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Year | Round | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991 | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 28 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994 | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 172 | 39 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998 | Third Place | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 219 | 78 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 138 | 37 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 146 | 47 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 171 | 23 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | Champions | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 184 | 37 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 211 | 88 | Squad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2021 | Squad | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Champions | 38 | 31 | 1 | 6 | 1217 | 367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Six Nations
England | France | Ireland | Italy | Scotland | Spain | Wales | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tournaments | 27 | 24 | 25 | 16 | 27 | 7 | 27 |
Outright Wins | 18 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Grand Slams | 16 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Triple Crowns | 22 | — | 2 | — | 1 | — | 1 |
Wooden Spoons | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 6 |
Players
Current squad
England named their final 32-player squad on 20 September 2022, for the 2021 Rugby World Cup.[2] Subsequently Laura Keates suffered an injury in training after the first two pool games and was replaced by Detysha Harper.[3]
Notable players
England have three former players who have been inducted into the World Rugby Hall of Fame:
Players | Year inducted | Refs |
---|---|---|
Carol Isherwood | 2014 | [4] |
Gillian Burns | 2014 | [5] |
Margaret Alphonsi | 2016 | [6] |
Honours
- Winners (18): 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022
- Grand Slam (16): 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2022
- Triple Crown (22): 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022
References
- ^ "Women's World Rankings". World Rugby. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
- ^ "RFU". www.englandrugby.com. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
- ^ "England prop Keates out of Rugby World Cup". BBC Sport. 22 October 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ "Carol Isherwood - World Rugby - Hall of Fame". www.world.rugby. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ "Gillian Burns - World Rugby - Hall of Fame". www.world.rugby. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ "Margaret Alphonsi - World Rugby - Hall of Fame". www.world.rugby. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ James Riach. "England 21-9 Canada – Women's rugby World Cup match report". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
External links
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- England Women’s rugby page at The Independent
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- England women's national rugby union team
- European national women's rugby union teams
- Women's rugby union teams in England