Murder of Brittanee Drexel
Coordinates: 33°40′09″N 78°54′21″W / 33.6692°N 78.9057°W
File:Brittanee Drexel.jpg Image of Drexel distributed after her disappearance | |
Date | April 25, 2009 |
---|---|
Location | Georgetown, South Carolina, U.S. |
Convicted | Raymond Moody |
Charges | Murder, kidnapping and first-degree criminal sexual misconduct |
Verdict | Guilty plea |
Sentence | Life plus two consecutive 30-year terms |
On the night of April 25, 2009, 17-year-old Brittanee Drexel of Chili, New York, United States, left a hotel in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, where she had been staying with friends over spring break. Drexel walked to another hotel a short distance away, and from there, texted her boyfriend to say that she was heading back to her motel. She was never known to have been seen alive again and was soon reported as missing.
Police investigated her disappearance, but no developments were made public until 2016, when it was announced that a prison inmate had told them that Drexel had been abducted and killed.[1] The man accused by the informant denied knowledge of any alleged crime. Based on that information, the FBI considered the case a homicide.
In May 2022, police arrested Raymond Moody, a registered sex offender in the area, on charges of murder, kidnapping, and first-degree criminal sexual conduct; he pleaded guilty to all charges in October.[2] Drexel's remains were recovered a week later in a wooded area in Georgetown, about 33 mi (53 km) from where she originally went missing.[3]
Background
Brittanee Drexel was born in Rochester, New York, on October 7, 1991, to John Kahyaoglu, who was of Turkish descent, and her mother Dawn. The two were teens, and not married.[4][5] Shortly after Brittanee was born, Dawn married Chad Drexel, who adopted the girl at that time.[6] After Chad's military service ended, the family lived in the Rochester suburb of Chili.
Drexel was born with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous in her right eye, which required several surgeries and rendered the eye blind. To cover the eye's tendency to wander, she wore contact lenses that gave her a distinctive appearance.[4]
In April 2009, Brittanee asked her mother if she could go to Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, over spring break with her boyfriend and some girlfriends. Her mother refused, since she did not know the other teenagers and there were no accompanying adults on the trip; she also had a premonition that something bad would happen.[4] This led to arguments between the two for several days until April 22, when Brittanee asked if she could go to a friend's house for a day or two to calm down, to which Dawn agreed. That day, Brittanee left for South Carolina with the other students without telling her mother.[6]
Three days later, after she and her group had arrived at the Bar Harbor Hotel in Myrtle Beach, Brittanee called her mother once during the daytime and told her mother that she was at the beach. Her mother was not alarmed, as she assumed that Brittanee had been referring to a beach along the Lake Ontario shoreline. A trip there seemed plausible to her since the temperature in the Rochester area had reached an unseasonable high of 83 °F (28 °C) in the area that day.[6][7]
Disappearance
That night, around 8 p.m., Drexel left her friends at the Bar Harbor Hotel beachfront to walk 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south down South Ocean Boulevard to visit a longtime friend who was staying at the Blue Water Resort. Security cameras at the Blue Water Resort showed her arriving. She was carrying a beige purse and wearing a black-and-white tank top, flip-flops and shorts. The cameras captured her leaving around 8:45.[6]
Drexel was texting her boyfriend, John Grieco, who had stayed in the Rochester area because of work commitments.[8] They had been texting back and forth but around 9:15 her texts suddenly stopped and Grieco began calling her friends in Myrtle Beach to see if they knew where she was or what had happened.[6]
When those efforts failed, he called Brittanee's mother Dawn, who had not known that her daughter was in Myrtle Beach until she was contacted.[6] Dawn called Chad and then the Rochester police, hoping that they could establish communications with their counterparts in South Carolina. Repeated calls and texts to Brittanee's phone went unanswered.[6]
Investigation
Myrtle Beach police began looking for Drexel the following morning. They located the security camera footage from the Blue Water Resort and found the friends whom she had visited. The last person who had reported seeing Drexel before she had left was identified as Peter Brozowitz, a 20-year-old nightclub promoter whom Brittanee had known from the Rochester area and who was also vacationing in Myrtle Beach. They had apparently met at a local nightclub the night before. After police interviewed Brozowitz and the men with whom he was sharing his hotel rooms, they said that "no one has been ruled in or out," adding that they did not have any persons of interest.[4]
Police searched Drexel's hotel room, finding all of the clothes she had packed, but not her purse or cell phone. The phone's network pings were tracked on a path leading 50–60 miles (80–97 km) south of Myrtle Beach, in an area along U.S. Route 17 near the Georgetown–Charleston county line. The pings had stopped abruptly early on the morning of April 26. Areas near there and around Myrtle Beach where a body might have been disposed of were then searched for eleven days. In 2011, police searched an apartment in Georgetown County, but that effort did not yield any information that helped identify a suspect.[4]
Dawn and Brozowitz had several confrontations on the television show Dr. Phil, during which Brozowitz often expressed frustration at the damage to his reputation.[4] Dawn, who had driven to Myrtle Beach the day after her daughter's disappearance, eventually relocated there permanently to be close to where Brittanee had last been seen and better monitor the progress of the investigation. In a 2014 newspaper article on the case's fifth anniversary, she expressed her theory that Brittanee had defied her to go to Myrtle Beach because she had been "promised something" of interest, such as a modeling job. Dawn believed that her daughter had been trafficked, but the Myrtle Beach police did not believe this was a strong possibility due to their claim of little or no trafficking taking place in their jurisdiction.[4] A 2019 report conducted by the South Carolina Human Trafficking task force rated Horry County as the number one county in South Carolina for reported human trafficking victims.[9]
Timothy Taylor allegations
In June 2016 the FBI held a news conference during which they stated that they believed that Drexel had been murdered shortly after her disappearance. She had been abducted from Myrtle Beach and taken to somewhere in the vicinity of Georgetown, near where the cell phone pings had ended, before being killed there. The Bureau put up a $25,000 reward for information leading to the resolution of the case.[1]
Two months later, the Charleston Post and Courier reported new developments from a bond hearing for Timothy Da'Shaun Taylor, an inmate then serving time in state prison on an unrelated charge. FBI agent Gerrick Munoz testified that earlier that year Taquan Brown, another South Carolina inmate who had begun serving a 25-year sentence for manslaughter, told them that in 2009, shortly after Drexel disappeared, he had gone to visit a McClellanville "stash house" to give money to Taylor's father.[10]
As he walked through the house, Brown had told Munoz, he saw Taylor sexually abusing Drexel with others present. He continued to the backyard, where he found Shaun and made his payment. As they talked, Drexel ran from the house but was soon recaptured. Brown said he saw Taylor pistol-whip Drexel, then take her back inside. He then heard two gunshots, which he assumed were the sounds of the young woman being killed. Brown claims to have seen a wrapped body being removed from the house, then dumped in one of many alligator ponds in the area.[10]
Brown's statement to investigators, Munoz said, was partially corroborated by information received from another informant who was not identified but was described as having been incarcerated at the Georgetown County jail at the time he had talked to authorities. According to the second inmate, Taylor had picked up Drexel in Myrtle Beach and taken her to McClellanville, where he showed her off to friends and tried to sell her to them for trafficking purposes. Brown said that when the case drew heavy media attention Taylor decided to kill Drexel to avoid arrest.[10]
Federal charges
The bond hearing had been held after Taylor's arrest on a federal indictment for interfering in interstate commerce by threat or violence, a charge stemming from his role as the getaway driver in a 2011 robbery of a McDonald's restaurant in Mount Pleasant. Unusually, he had already been convicted for his involvement in the crime in state court and had been sentenced to probation, which he had finished by the time of the federal charges. Taylor's lawyer called the new charge a "squeeze" based on nothing more than the statement of two jailed informants; his mother called them "craziness," since she believed that her son and husband could never commit such a crime.[10]
Winston Holliday, the federal prosecutor at the hearing, admitted to the judge that the suspicions in the Drexel case were among the government's reasons for having brought the new charge for the conduct South Carolina had already sentenced Taylor for. In response to questions of whether this amounted to double jeopardy, Holliday cited a federal law that states that the federal government may bring charges for a crime if it believes the state prosecution led to an unfair outcome. In this case, Holliday noted that the other two participants in the robbery had both been sentenced to prison, with the gunman, who shot the restaurant's cashier twice, serving a 25-year minimum term.[10]
In June 2017, as part of his plea bargain negotiations, Taylor took a lie detector test. Some answers to the polygraph were labeled "deceptive" by the FBI.[11] According to the Federal government's sentencing memorandum [12] the only possible knowledge of the case, to which Taylor admitted, involved having overheard part of an argument between two people over who had Drexel's cell phone, a discussion that he said had made him suspicious.[11] But when Taylor was connected to the lie detector and asked whether he had seen Drexel after her disappearance, or if he knew who was involved, the examiner determined he was not being truthful. Under the plea agreement he would thus face at least ten years in prison for his role in the 2011 robbery.[12] After reviewing the results with Taylor's lawyer, the examiner attempted to continue but Taylor was too angry to do so.[11] The government's memo recommended the minimum sentence.[citation needed]
Before the sentencing hearing was scheduled, Taylor was found to have violated the terms of his bail and was held in Charleston County jail. In August, presiding federal district judge David C. Norton ordered Taylor's bail reinstated on the condition that he remain on house arrest until the U.S. Supreme Court decided the case of Gamble v. United States, a constitutional challenge to the dual sovereignty doctrine, which allows separate state and federal prosecutions for the same criminal offense. The development pleased activists[13] who had been attempting to draw national attention to what they considered to be a "witch hunt."[14]
In June 2019, the Supreme Court decided Gamble in favor of the government, upholding dual sovereignty and allowing the federal government to proceed with its case against Taylor.[15] Six months later, Norton sentenced Taylor to time served, 319 days, after a guilty plea forced by his similar disposition in state court.[16]
2019 interview
In February 2019, Brown gave a telephone interview to Rochester station WHEC-TV from McCormick Correctional Institution, where he was incarcerated. He said he had actually seen Drexel four times after her disappearance. In addition to the first encounter, Brown said he had seen her again a month later, and it was at that time she was killed.[17]
Brown said he saw Drexel being sexually assaulted by a group of eight to twelve young men at the McClellanville stash house on April 27, two days after her disappearance. He did not recognize her at the time but realized who she was a month later when publicity arose surrounding the case. Brown's second encounter with Drexel came a few days later; this was the event that he had described to the FBI with the gunshots inside the building, and the body being carried out in a rug.[17] Brown claimed his third encounter was five days later when he saw Drexel on a lightly traveled dirt road near his cousin's residence in Jacksonboro, 80 miles (130 km) south of McClellanville.[17] Brown claimed to have seen Drexel for the last time in late May, once again on his cousin's property, while visiting with another friend. In a wooded area at the rear of the property, Brown claimed to have witnessed Drexel being murdered by a man whom Brown knew only as "Nate," who shot her twice with a double-barreled shotgun. Brown and his friend left immediately, fearing being considered as accomplices if they had remained.[17]
WHEC was able to partially corroborate Brown's account. His description of the McClellanville stash house matched the station's own reporting from a 2016 visit. His account of the second visit, when he believed Drexel had been shot, is consistent with his original story as told to the FBI.[17] The station was unable to locate the friend whom Brown said had accompanied him on the last visit. The cousin who owned the property where Drexel was purportedly killed is now dead. Another witness whom Brown had named could not be found.[17]
Brown has filed suit against Munoz, Holliday and other federal officials whom he says had identified him publicly or played a role in doing so. By doing so, he alleges, they gave him a reputation as a "snitch" and put his life in danger. Brown says that Taylor has offered a bounty to anyone who kills Brown and that he has already been assaulted.[18]
Arrest and guilty plea
In early May 2022, Raymond Moody, 62, a registered sex offender, turned himself in to the Georgetown County Sheriff's Office, on the basis of an obstruction of justice charge. Police had first considered Moody a person of interest in the Drexel disappearance as early as 2012. Moody confessed to the crime on May 4, and provided a location of potential remains. The FBI excavated them over the next three days.[19] By May 11, human remains were located, buried in the woods off a gated private drive outside Georgetown, about four feet into the ground; they were identified as Drexel's through DNA and dental records on May 15. The arrest warrant alleged she had been strangled and then buried by the morning of April 26, 2009.[3][20] Georgetown County Sheriff's Office, along with Drexel's family, made the information public the following day, May 16, along with the announcement of Moody's arrest.[21]
Moody was arrested again and charged with murder, kidnapping and first-degree criminal sexual misconduct, all alleged to have occurred on the day Drexel disappeared. On October 19, Moody pleaded guilty to all charges and was subsequently sentenced to life in prison with an additional two consecutive terms of 30 years.[22][2]
See also
- Crime in South Carolina
- Disappearance of Heather Elvis, 2013 case in Myrtle Beach where foul play is also suspected
- List of Disappeared episodes
- List of solved missing person cases: post-2000
- Murder of Jerry Michael Williams, 2000 case in Florida where absence of victim's body was initially explained as resulting from consumption by alligators
References
- ^ a b Walsh, Patrice (June 8, 2016). "FBI: Brittanee Drexel held against her will, killed in South Carolina". WHAM-TV. Rochester, New York. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ a b Staff, WHAM. "Raymond Moody pleads guilty to killing Brittanee Drexel". 13wham.com. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
- ^ a b Lahman, Sean; Freile, Victoria E. (May 16, 2022). "Remains of Brittanee Drexel found; man charged in death". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, New York. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g Newlands, Ettie (June 30, 2014). "Waiting for Brittanee Drexel: mother thinks missing daughter was trafficked". MyHorryNews.Com. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ Crime Watch Daily, with Chris Hansen, "South Carolina's Brittanee Drexel Case"
- ^ a b c d e f g Baker, K.C. (June 10, 2016). "Father of Teen Missing Since 2009 Whom FBI Has Declared Was Held Captive and Murdered: 'I'm Begging Anyone To Help Us Bring Her Home'". People. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ "Area Almanac". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, New York. April 26, 2009. p. 8B.
- ^ "The Secret Journey". Investigation Discovery. October 14, 2010. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ "Is Horry County really the #1 county for human trafficking victims in South Carolina?". January 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Pardue, Doug; Smith, Glenn (August 26, 2016). "FBI agent: Missing teen Brittanee Drexel was kidnapped, shot and dumped in alligator pit". The Post and Courier. Charleston, South Carolina. Archived from the original on October 15, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Documents show questions man was asked during failed polygraph in Brittanee Drexel's case". WPDE-TV. March 15, 2018. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ a b "Sentencing Memo for Timothy Taylor". scribd.com. March 14, 2018. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Jackson, Angie (August 17, 2018). "Man named in Brittanee Drexel investigation to be released on house arrest". The Post and Courier. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Jackson, Angie (January 17, 2018). "Activist calls on feds to 'stop the witch hunt' against man named in Brittanee Drexel probe". The Post and Courier. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ "Supreme Court decision impacts case of man accused of being connected to Brittanee Drexel". WCSC-TV. June 27, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
- ^ "Man once suspected in Drexel disappearance to receive no additional prison time on separate charge". WCSC-TV. December 9, 2019. Retrieved December 9, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f "Exclusive: FBI informant speaks with News10NBC; says he witnessed Brittanee Drexel's murder". WHEC-TV. February 26, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ Lahman, Sean (February 28, 2019). "Jailhouse informant in Brittanee Drexel disappearance files lawsuit". Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, New York. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ Nelson, Kristin; Boles, Ashley. "Sheriff's office: Brittanee Drexel murder suspect confessed following arrest, provided info on location of remains". wmbfnews.com. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
- ^ "Convicted sex offender charged with murder, kidnapping & criminal sexual contact in Brittanee Drexel case". WHEC-TV. May 16, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ Staff, WMBF News. "Sheriff: Brittanee Drexel remains discovered in Georgetown County; suspect charged in her murder". wmbfnews.com. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
- ^ Staff, WMBF News. "Brittanee Drexel's accused killer faces death-penalty eligible charges, solicitor says". wmbfnews.com. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
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