Aralık
Aralık | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 39°52′22″N 44°31′09″E / 39.87278°N 44.51917°ECoordinates: 39°52′22″N 44°31′09″E / 39.87278°N 44.51917°E | |
Country | Turkey |
Province | Iğdır |
Government | |
• Mayor | Mustafa Güzelkaya (AKP) |
• Kaymakam | Mustafa Görmüş |
Area | |
• District | 709.23 km2 (273.84 sq mi) |
Elevation | 821 m (2,694 ft) |
Population (2012)[2] | |
• Urban | 6,986 |
• District | 22,521 |
• District density | 32/km2 (82/sq mi) |
Post code | 76500 |
Website | www.aralik.bel.tr |
Aralık (Azerbaijani: Aralıq, Kurdish: Başko,[3] Armenian: Արալիխ, romanized: Aralikh; Russian: Аралык, romanized: Aralyk) is a town and district of the Iğdır Province in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the location of the Aras corridor, which connects Turkey with Azerbaijan. Part of the district forms the international border between Turkey and Armenia, which has been closed since 1993, and the border between Turkey and Iran. The town of Aralık is mainly inhabited by Azerbaijanis.[4]
Government
Mustafa Güzelkaya was elected mayor of Aralık in the local elections of March 2019.[5] Mustafa Görmüş is Kaymakam.[6]
Aras corridor
The district of Aralık includes the Aras corridor, which connects Turkey with Azerbaijan through the Nakhchivan exclave. The corridor is formed by the confluence of the Aras and Lower Karasu rivers and was ceded to Turkey by the Soviet Union in the Treaty of Kars.[7] It is predominantly inhabited by Kurds and is the location of the Dilucu Border Gate, the only border crossing between Turkey and Azerbaijan, opened in May 1992.
Demographics
Year | Population | Note |
---|---|---|
1908[8] | 1,756 | Labelled as Aralykh-Bashkent. Mostly Tatar (later known as Azerbaijani) |
1914[9] | 1,988 | |
1980 | 3,400 | |
1985 | 4,700 | |
1990 | 5,400 | |
1997 | 7,983 | |
2000 | 8,115 | |
2007 | 7,239 | |
2012 | 6,986 |
References
- ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Retrieved 2013-03-05.
- ^ "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012". Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- ^ İbrahim Sediyani (2009). Adını arayan coğrafya. Özedönüş Yayınları. p. 187. ISBN 9786054296002.
- ^ Parrot, Friedrich (2016) [1846]. Journey to Ararat. Translated by William Desborough Cooley. Introduction by Pietro A. Shakarian. London: Gomidas Institute. pp. xxvi–xxvii. ISBN 978-1909382244.
- ^ "Iğdır Aralık Seçim Sonuçları - 31 Mart 2019 Yerel Seçimleri". www.sabah.com.tr. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
- ^ "Kaymakam Hamza İNAM". www.susuz.gov.tr. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
- ^ Parrot, p. xxix.
- ^ Кавказский календарь на 1910 год [Caucasian calendar for 1910] (in Russian) (65th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1910. p. 182. Archived from the original on 15 March 2022.
- ^ Кавказский календарь на 1915 год [Caucasian calendar for 1915] (in Russian) (70th ed.). Tiflis: Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom. 1915. p. 89. Archived from the original on 4 November 2021.
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