Come and take it
"Come and take it" is a historic slogan, first used in 480 BC in the Battle of Thermopylae as "Molon labe" by Spartan King Leonidas I as a defiant answer and last stand to the surrender demanded by the Persian Army,[1] and later in 1778 at Fort Morris in the Province of Georgia during the American Revolution, and in 1835 at the Battle of Gonzales during the Texas Revolution.
American Revolutionary War
Sunbury, Georgia, is now a ghost town, though in the past it was active as a port, located east of Hinesville, Georgia. Fort Morris was constructed in Sunbury by the authority of the Continental Congress. A contingent of British soldiers attempted to take the fort on November 25, 1778. The American contingent at Fort Morris was led by Colonel John McIntosh (c. 1748–1826).[2] The Americans numbered only 127 Continental soldiers plus militiamen and local citizens. The fort itself was crudely constructed and could not have withstood any concerted attack.
The British commander, Colonel Fuser, demanded Fort Morris' surrender through a written note to the American rebels. Though clearly outnumbered (he had only about 200 men plus artillery), Colonel McIntosh's defiant written response to the British demand included the following line: "As to surrendering the fort, receive this laconic reply: COME AND TAKE IT!". The British declined to attack, in large part due to their lack of intelligence regarding other forces in the area. Colonel Fuser believed a recent skirmish in the area, combined with Colonel McIntosh's bravado, might have reflected reinforcements and so the British withdrew.
The British returned in January 1779 with a larger force. They later conquered and controlled nearly all of Georgia for the next few years.[3] Col. McIntosh's defiance was one successful and heroic event which inspired the patriots as the War moved to the Carolinas and then north.[citation needed]
The Fort Morris Historical Marker is on Martin Road, Midway, Georgia.[4] It is located at the visitor center for the Fort Morris Historic Site. The center is located off Fort Morris Road, at the end of the Colonels Island Highway (Georgia Route 38). The marker memorializes the battle and notes the "Come and Take It!" response.
In recognition of his valor of defending Fort Morris in Sunbury, McIntosh was awarded a sword by the Georgia Legislature with the words "Come and Take It" engraved on the blade.[5] McIntosh later served in the War of 1812 as an American General, still protecting the Georgia coast. He served honorably, receiving honors from the City of Savannah for his service.[citation needed]
Texas Revolution
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Gonzales_Monument_Detail.jpg/300px-Gonzales_Monument_Detail.jpg)
In early January 1831, Green DeWitt wrote to Ramón Músquiz, the top political official of Bexar, and requested armament for defense of the colony of Gonzales. This request was granted by delivery of a small used cannon. The small bronze cannon was received by the colony and signed for on March 10, 1831, by James Tumlinson, Jr.[6] The swivel cannon was mounted to a blockhouse in Gonzales and later was the object of Texas pride.
At the minor skirmish known as the Battle of Gonzales—the first land battle of the Texas Revolution against Mexico—a small group of Texans successfully resisted the Mexican forces who had orders from Colonel Domingo de Ugartechea to seize their cannon.
As a symbol of defiance, the Texans had fashioned a flag containing the phrase "come and take it" (Spanish: Ven y tómalo) along with a black star and an image of the cannon that they had received four years earlier from Mexican officials. This was the same message that was sent to the Mexican government when they told the Texans to return the cannon; lack of compliance with the initial demands led to the failed attempt by the Mexican military to forcefully take back the cannon.[7]
Replicas of the original flag can be seen in the Texas State Capitol, the Bob Bullock Texas State History Museum, the Sam Houston State University CJ Center, the University of Texas at El Paso Library, the Marine Military Academy headquarters building, the Hockaday School Hoblitzelle Auditorium, and in Perkins Library at Duke University.[citation needed]
Adapted uses
The Come and Take it flag has been used in many contexts in the 21st century by Second Amendment activists.[9]
The first-known modified version, from the 1990s, replaces the cannon with an M16 rifle and was displayed at a Bill of Rights rally in Arizona following the announcement by President George H. W. Bush that certain types of firearms and firearms parts would be banned. It was shown at a number of later rallies and campaign events through the late 1990s, and now resides in a private collection.[10]
In 2002, a version of the flag was created which depicted a Barrett .50 BMG Rifle. Other versions have depicted various firearms, and even other objects dear to the hearts of the flag makers. During the 2000 Stanley Cup Finals at least one Dallas Stars fan had created a replica of the flag with the Stanley Cup replacing the cannon; the Stars were the defending champions that year.[11]
Rock musician Ted Nugent recorded and released a track in 2021 entitled "Come and Take It" for his 2022 album Detroit Muscle.[12] Long known for his staunch advocacy of gun rights, the musician also sells autographed "Come and Take It" merchandise on his official website.
See also
- "La garde meurt mais ne se rend pas" and "Merde!" ("shit", figuratively "go to hell"), historic response of French General Pierre Cambronne to a request to surrender at the Battle of Waterloo (1815)
- "NUTS!", historic response to an offer of surrender from Nazi Germany at the Siege of Bastogne (1944)
- Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks, a painting by Ilya Repin depicting the legend of a defiant Cossack response to an Ottoman ultimatum
- "Je vous répondrai par la bouche de mes canons!" ("I will answer you with the mouths of my cannons"), shortened version of Frontenac's historic response at the Battle of Quebec (1690)
- "They shall not pass", historic phrase of military defiance from many encounters
- "Rússkiy voyénniy korábl, idí náhuy" ("Russian warship, go fuck yourself"), response, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, by a Ukrainian border guard on Snake Island to demands from the Russian warship Moskva to surrender.
References
- ^ Plutarch. 225D, "Sayings of Spartans", Leonidas, Son of Anasandridas, saying 11. Moralia (in Ancient Greek). p. [1] – via Perseus Project.
- ^ "John McIntosh". Coastal Georgia Genealogy. GlynnGen.com.
- ^ "North Georgia History". Archived from the original on October 10, 2011. Retrieved October 16, 2011.
- ^ "Fort Morris Marker". HMDB. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
- ^ Knight, Lucien Lamar. Georgia's Landmarks, Memorials, and Legends ...: Under the code duello... pp. 500–501.
- ^ Lindley, Thomas Ricks, "GONZALES COME AND TAKE IT CANNON", Handbook of Texas Online, Texas State Historical Association, retrieved April 1, 2020
- ^ "Come and Take It Cannon Exhibit". Gonzalesmemorialmuseum.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
- ^ "Defense Distributed – Come And Take It 2.0 Patch". August 26, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
- ^ Burnett, John (October 2, 2016). "For Sale: A Texan Symbol Of Defiance". Weekend Edition Sunday. NPR.
- ^ Treibs, David C. "History of the 1835 Come And Take It Flag" – via comeAndTakeIt.com.
- ^ Creamer, Chris (October 28, 2020). "Dallas Stars Reveal New "Blackout" Third Uniform". sportslogos.net.
- ^ Hartmann, Graham (November 12, 2021). "Ted Nugent Releases Pro-Gun Rallying Cry 'Come and Take It'". loudwire.com.
External links
- Gonzales "come and take it" cannon from the Handbook of Texas Online
- Gonzales Flag as designed in 1835
- Detailed History of the Come And Take It flag. Includes the modernized versions.
- CS1 foreign language sources (ISO 639-2)
- Use mdy dates from April 2021
- Articles with short description
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- Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022
- Articles containing Spanish-language text
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- American political catchphrases
- Slogans
- Quotations from military
- Texas Revolution
- Flags of the United States
- 1830s neologisms
- Battle cries