Lake Hamilton and Lake Catherine

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Lake Hamilton
Lake Hamilton AR-kmf.JPG
Lake Hamilton is located in Arkansas
Lake Hamilton
Lake Hamilton
LocationGarland County, Arkansas,
United States
Coordinates34°25′57″N 93°05′19″W / 34.4325°N 93.0887°W / 34.4325; -93.0887Coordinates: 34°25′57″N 93°05′19″W / 34.4325°N 93.0887°W / 34.4325; -93.0887
Typereservoir
Primary inflowsOuachita River
Primary outflowsOuachita River
Basin countriesUnited States
Surface area7,200 acres (2,900 ha)
Carpenter Dam
Nearest cityHot Springs, Arkansas
Coordinates34°26′32″N 93°01′33″W / 34.44222°N 93.02583°W / 34.44222; -93.02583 (Carpenter Dam)
Area3 acres (1.2 ha)
Built1931 (1931)
Built byFord, Bacon, & Davis Co.
EngineerFord, Bacon, & Davis Co.[2]
Architectural styleSolid, concrete gravity dam
NRHP reference No.92001083[1]
Added to NRHPSeptember 4, 1992

Lake Hamilton and Lake Catherine are a pair of man-made lakes located in Hot Springs, Arkansas, serving as a tourist attraction for the area. Both Lakes were developed by Arkansas Power & Light.

Lake Catherine
Lake Catherine AR-kmf.JPG
Lake Catherine is located in Arkansas
Lake Catherine
Lake Catherine
LocationGarland / Hot Spring counties, Arkansas, United States
Coordinates34°26′39″N 92°54′48″W / 34.4442°N 92.9134°W / 34.4442; -92.9134
Basin countriesUnited States
Surface area1,940 acres (790 ha)
yes
Remmel Dam
Nearest cityJones Mill, Arkansas
Coordinates34°25′37″N 92°53′38″W / 34.42694°N 92.89389°W / 34.42694; -92.89389 (Remmel Dam)
Area2 acres (0.81 ha)
Built1924 (1924)
Built byFord,Bacon, & Davis Co., Ambursen Construction Co.[3]
EngineerFord,Bacon, & Davis Co., Ambursen Construction Co.
Architectural styleFlat-slab buttress
NRHP reference No.92001084[1]
Added to NRHPSeptember 4, 1992

History

Lake Hamilton

Lake Hamilton is a 7,200-acre (2,900 ha) reservoir near Lake Hamilton, Arkansas and Hot Springs, Arkansas, located on the Ouachita River. It was named after Hamilton Moses, who later became president and chairman of the board for Arkansas Power and Light.[4][5] The lake was created in 1932, formed as a result of Carpenter Dam (after Flavius Josephus Carpenter) which was constructed to generate hydroelectric power. The dam, which extends in a length of 1,000 feet (300 m) and a height of 100 feet (30 m) high, was completed in earlier in 1931.[6] The lake subsequently functioned as a recreational site after it started attracted tourists, later spurring the development of resorts, restaurants, and motels in its area, along with various water sport facilities. The Garvan Woodland Gardens, a 210-acre (85 ha) botanical park is located along its shore. Carpenter Dam was later listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.[6]

Lake Catherine

Lake Catherine is the smaller of the two lakes, sized at 1,940-acre (790 ha). The Lake Catherine State Park is located on the lake's shore. The lake was created in the 1920's with the building of Remmel Dam, a concrete-and-steel Ambursen-type buttressed dam. Remmel Dam was created to provide hydroelectricity, but the lake later developed into a recreational site as a result of lake's location next to Hot Springs.[citation needed]

Accidents

On May 1, 1999, an accident involving the tourist boats on Lake Hamilton resulted in the deaths of thirteen people. Former State Senator Jim Keet, who was boating with his family at the time of the tragedy, co-sponsored a bill that added several new water safety rules to the Arkansas code four years earlier, including the requirement that children wear life preservers on most boats. However, the provision did not apply to DUKW ("duck") boats, the kind involved in the tragedy, which sank with barely thirty seconds of warning.[7]

Gallery

Lake Hamilton

Lake Catherine

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  2. ^ https://www.arkansasheritage.com/docs/default-source/national-registry/ga0078-pdf[bare URL PDF]
  3. ^ https://www.arkansasheritage.com/docs/default-source/national-registry/hs0049-pdf[bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ "Remmel, Catherine, Carpenter, and Hamilton: Who were they?".
  5. ^ "Colter Hamilton (Ham) Moses (1888–1966)".
  6. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Carpenter Dam". Arkansas Preservation. Retrieved 2015-05-14.
  7. ^ ""12 dead in tourist boat accident at Hot Springs," May 2, 1999". Northwest Arkansas Times: rrbi.com. Retrieved May 12, 2010.

External links