Autostrada A1 (Italy)

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Autostrada A1 shield}}
Autostrada A1
Route information
Part of E35 and E45
Maintained by ANAS
Length759.6 km (472.0 mi)
Existed1964–present
Major junctions
North endAutostrada A50 Italia.svgAutostrada A51 Italia.svg A50 / A51 in Milan
Major intersectionsAutostrada A21 Italia.svg A21 in Piacenza
Autostrada A15 Italia.svg A15 in Parma
Autostrada A22 Italia.svgStrada Statale 12 Italia.svg A22 / SS 12 in Modena
Autostrada A13 Italia.svgAutostrada A14 Italia.svg A13 / A14 in Bologna
Autostrada A11 Italia.svgItalian traffic signs - raccordo autostradale 3.svg A11 / RA 3 in Florence
Italian traffic signs - raccordo autostradale 6.svg RA 6 in Bettolle-Valdichiana
Strada Statale 3bis Italia.svgStrada Statale 675 Italia.svg SS 3 bis / SS 675 in Terni
Autostrada A1dir Italia.svgAutostrada GRA Italia.svg A1 dir / GRA in Fiano Romano
Autostrada A24 Italia.svgAutostrada GRA Italia.svg A24 / GRA in Lunghezza
Autostrada A1dir Italia.svgAutostrada GRA Italia.svg A1 dir / GRA in San Cesareo
Autostrada A30 Italia.svg A30 in Caserta
South endAutostrada A3 Italia.svgAutostrada A16 Italia.svg A3 / A16 in Naples
Location
CountryItaly
RegionsLombardy, Emilia-Romagna, Tuscany, Umbria, Lazio, Campania
Highway system
  • Roads in Italy
← A91→ A2
Highway at Reggio Emilia
SS 675 highway near A1 interchange at Orte

The Autostrada A1, nicknamed Autostrada del Sole ("Sun Motorway"), is the oldest European Highway and the most important in Italy. The highway links the largest cities on the Tyrrhenian side of Italy: Milan, Bologna, Florence, Rome and Naples. At 754 km, it is the longest Italian autostrada, running parallel to Autostrada Adriatica A14. It is a part of the E35 and E45 European routes.

The A1 reduced travel time between Milan and Naples from two days to just seven to eight hours. The mountain crossing from Bologna to Florence is known as Variante di Valico.

History

Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, successive administrations wanted this major infrastructure project to be completed as quickly as possible, as it would be a great boost for the national economy. Construction began in 1956, and the highway was opened to traffic by then-prime minister Aldo Moro on 4 October 1964.

The section between Rome and Naples was originally designated A2, but it was incorporated into A1 following the opening of the bypass from Fiano Romano to San Cesareo on 21 July 1988.

Route

A1 MILAN – NAPLES
Autostrada del Sole
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province European Route
Italian traffic signs - autostrada.svg Autostrada A51 Italia.svg Tangenziale Est
AB-AS-grün.svg San Donato Milanese 		-1,6 759,6 MI
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Milano P.le Corvetto
Metanopoli – Old Motorway		 1,5 758,1 MI
AB-AS-grün.svg San Giuliano Milanese 2,8 756,8 MI
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A50 Italia.svg Tangenziale Ovest 4,4 755,2 MI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Melegnano
road toll if going to Milan		 8,7 750,2 MI E35
Italian traffic signs - stazione.svg Toll gate Milano sud 8,9 749,7 MI E35
AB-Tank.svg Rest area "San Zenone" 15,1 745 MI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Lodi 22,7 737 LO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Casalpusterlengo 37,9 722 LO E35
AB-Tank.svg Rest area "Somaglia" 43,5 716 LO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Basso Lodigiano 50,7 710 LO E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A21 Italia.svg Torino – Brescia
 56,428 PC E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A21 Italia.svg Torino – Brescia
 57,134 PC E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Piacenza Sud 58,162 PC E35
AB-Rast.svg Rest area Bidirezionale "Arda" 74,3 687 PC E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A21dir Italia.svg Brescia
AB-AS-grün.svg Fiorenzuola		 75,0 687 PC E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Fidenza – Salsomaggiore Terme 91,4 670 PR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Autostrada A15 Italia.svg La Spezia 103,0 658 PR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Parma 110,4 651 PR E35
AB-Tank.svg Rest area "San Martino" 115,1 646 PR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Reggio Emilia 138,1 622 RE E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg E45 Autostrada A22 Italia.svg Brennero 156,1 605 MO E35
AB-Tank.svg Rest area "Secchia" 157,5 604 MO E35 E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Modena Nord 158,6 603 MO E35 E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Modena Sud 171,8 589 MO E35 E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg E45 Autostrada A14 Italia.svg Ancona 189,8 571 BO E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Italian traffic signs - autostrada.svg Tangenziale di Bologna
Bologna Casalecchio – E45 Autostrada A14 Italia.svg Ancona		 196,1 565 BO E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Cantagallo" 199 BO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Sasso Marconi 207 553 BO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Rioveggio 223 537 BO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Pian del Voglio 237 523 BO E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Roncobilaccio" 242 518 BO E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Roncobilaccio 242 519 BO E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Aglio" 256 504 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Barberino 262 498 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Calenzano – Sesto Fiorentino 278 482 FI E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Bisenzio" 279 481 FI E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A11 Italia.svg Pisa nord 280 480 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Firenze Nord 280 480 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Firenze Scandicci
Italian traffic signs - strada extraurbana principale.svg SGC FI-PI-LI 		286 474 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Villa Costanza 288 472 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Firenze Impruneta previous "Firenze Certosa"
Italian traffic signs - autostrada.svg Siena – Autopalio 		295 465 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Firenze Sud 301 459 FI E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Chianti" 305 455 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Incisa 320 440 FI E35
AB-Rast.svg Rest area Reggello 321 439 FI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Valdarno 336 424 AR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Arezzo 358 402 AR E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Badia al Pino" 362 398 AR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Monte San Savino 372 388 AR E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Lucignano" 381 379 AR E35
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Valdichiana – Bettolle – Sinalunga
Italian traffic signs - autostrada.svg Raccordo Siena – Bettolle – Perugia		 385 375 SI E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Montepulciano" 395 365 SI E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Chiusi – Chianciano 410 350 SI E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Fabro" 428 332 TR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Fabro 428 332 TR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Orvieto 451 309 TR E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Tevere" 465 VT E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Attigliano 479 281 TR E35
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Giove" 481 279 TR E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Orte
E45 Italian traffic signs - strada extraurbana principale.svg Strada Statale 675 Umbro-Laziale-Viterbo 		491 269 VT E35
AB-AS-grün.svg Magliano Sabina 501 259 RI E35 E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Flaminia" 509 251 RM E35 E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Ponzano Romano – Soratte 516 244 RM E35 E45
AB-AS-grün.svg E35 Autostrada A1dir Italia.svg Roma nord – GRA 531 229 RM E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Mascherone" 536 224 RM E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Autostrada A24 Italia.svg L'Aquila – Teramo 562 198 RM E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Prenestina" 566 194 RM E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Autostrada A1dir Italia.svg Roma sud – GRA 576 184 RM E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Valmontone 585 175 RM E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Colleferro 593 167 RM E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Anagni – Fiuggi 611 149 FR E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "La Macchia" 613 147 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Ferentino 619 141 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Frosinone 624 136 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Ceprano 644 116 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Pontecorvo 659 101 FR E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Casilina" 660 100 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Cassino 670 90 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg San Vittore 679 81 FR E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Caianello 701 59 CE E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Teano" 708 52 CE E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Capua 729 31 CE E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Santa Maria Capua Vetere 720 40 CE E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Caserta Nord 734 26 CE E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "San Nicola" 737 23 CE E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Autostrada A30 Italia.svg Salerno 739 21 CE E45
Italian traffic signs - stazione.svg Toll gate Napoli Nord 740 20 CE E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Caserta Sud 741 19 CE E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Pomigliano – Villa Literno
Italian traffic signs - strada extraurbana principale.svg Asse di Supporto		 743 17 NA E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Afragola – Acerra
Italian traffic signs - strada extraurbana principale.svg Asse Mediano		 749 11 NA E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Autostrada A16 Italia.svg Bari 753 7 NA E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Casoria – Napoli Nord 754 4 NA E45
AB-AS-grün.svg Diramazione Capodichino
Autostrada A56 Italia.svg Tangenziale di Napoli 		755 5 NA E45
AB-Tank.svgAB-Rast.svg Rest area "Masseria" 755 5 NA E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Napoli Centro Direzionale
Italian traffic signs - strada extraurbana principale.svg SS 162dir		 758 2 NA E45
AB-Kreuz-grün.svg Tabliczka E45.svg Autostrada A3 Italia.svg Salerno – Reggio Calabria 760 0 NA

External links

Media related to Autostrada A1 (Italy) at Wikimedia Commons

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