Alexander Sibiryakov

Alexander Sibiryakov
Born	8 October [O.S. 26 September] 1849 Irkutsk, Russian Empire
Died	2 November 1933(1933-11-02) (aged 84) Nice, France
Occupation	gold mine and factories owner
Known for	explorer of Siberia

Alexander Mikhaylovich Sibiryakov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Миха́йлович Сибиряко́в) (8 October [O.S. 26 September] 1849 in Irkutsk – 1933) was a Russian gold mine and factories owner and explorer of Siberia.

Biography

Sibiryakov graduated from the Zurich polytechnic institute in Switzerland. Later in life, he financed the polar expeditions of Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld (see Vega Expedition) and A.V. Grigoriev. He also sponsored the publication of works on Siberia's history. In 1880, he made an attempt to enter the Yenisei estuary through the Kara Sea on a schooner. In 1884, Sibiryakov reached the Pechora estuary on the "Nordenskjöld" steamer and proceeded up the river. He then crossed the Urals using reindeers and reached Tobolsk by the Tobol River. Sibiryakov contributed significantly to Siberia's economic development.

Legacy

Sibiryakov Island, an island in the Kara Sea at the mouth of the Yenisei River, is named after him, as well as icebreakers A. Sibiryakov and Sibiryakov.

See also

• Otto Schmidt
• Captain Vladimir Voronin

References

• Yurii Semenov. Siberia: Its Conquest and Development. (Translated from the German by J.R. Foster). Helicon Press, Baltimore, 1963.