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Outline of ancient Greece
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God
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Trumpism is a term that refers to the collection of policies, political ideologies, and rhetorical styles associated with former President Donald Trump. It encompasses not only the specific policies and ideas he championed during his presidency but also the distinctive language and rhetoric he frequently employed.[1][2] "Trumpism" is also used pejoratively by Trump's political opponents, most of whom on the left oppose capitalism in favor of socialism.[3] The far left, as well as the new Woke, support a radical socialist agenda or progressivism, all of which lead to communism and the inevitable loss of freedoms.[4] Political opposition on the left distorts or exaggerates the political ideologies and governing style of the right, including those associated with Donald Trump and his supporters, as well as the emotional and social aspects of the movement. Marxists have linked Trumpism with fascism and neo-fascism.[5] However, doing so draws a false parallel because Trumpism blends contemporary and traditional political currents in a manner that renders it distinctly American, and characteristic of the 21st century, which differs greatly from the European Fascism of the past century.[6]

The pejorative use of the label Trumpism has been used by anti-capitalists to label national-conservative and national-populist movements in other Western democracies. Many politicians in other countries have been labeled as staunch allies of Trump or Trumpism, or even as their country's equivalent to Trump, by various news agencies; among them are Silvio Berlusconi, Jair Bolsonaro, Horacio Cartes, Rodrigo Duterte, Pauline Hanson, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Nigel Farage, Hong Joon-Pyo, Boris Johnson, Jarosław Kaczyński, Bidzina Ivanishvili, Marine Le Pen, Narendra Modi, Benjamin Netanyahu, Viktor Orbán, Najib Razak, Matteo Salvini, and Geert Wilders.[7]

Populist themes, sentiments, and methods

Trumpism started its development predominantly during Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. For many scholars, it denotes a populist political method that suggests nationalistic answers to political, economic, and social problems. Left wing factions believe these inclinations are refracted into such policy preferences as immigration restrictionism, trade protectionism, isolationism, and opposition to entitlement reform.[8] As a political method, populism is not driven by any particular ideology.[9] Former National Security Advisor and close Trump advisor John Bolton states this is true of Trump, disputing that Trumpism even exists in any meaningful philosophical sense, adding that "[t]he man does not ... Read more

From Wikipedia
Trumpism Next Arrow.svg

Trumpism is a political movement in the United States that comprises the political ideologies associated with Donald Trump and his political base.[10][11] It incorporates ideologies such as right-wing populism, national conservatism, and neo-nationalism, and has been described as authoritarian and neo-fascist. Trumpist rhetoric heavily features anti-immigrant,[12] xenophobic,[13] nativist,[14] and racist attacks against minority groups.[15][16] Identified aspects include conspiracist,[17][18] isolationist,[14][19] Christian nationalist,[20] evangelical Christian,[21] protectionist,[22][23] anti-feminist,[24][25] and anti-LGBT[26] beliefs. Trumpists and Trumpians are terms that refer to individuals exhibiting its characteristics.

Trumpism has significant authoritarian leanings,[27][28] and is strongly associated with the belief that the President is above the rule of law.[29][30][31][32] It has been referred to as an American political variant of the far-right[33][34] and the national-populist and neo-nationalist sentiment seen in multiple nations worldwide from the late 2010s[35] to the early 2020s. Though not strictly limited to any one party, Trump supporters became the largest faction of the United States Republican Party, with the remainder often characterized as "the elite" or "the establishment" in contrast. In response to the rise of Trump, there has arisen a Never Trump movement.

Some commentators have rejected the populist designation for Trumpism and view it instead as part of a trend towards a new form of fascism or neo-fascism, with some referring to it as explicitly fascist and others as authoritarian and illiberal.[36][48] Others have more mildly identified it as a specific light version of fascism in the United States.[49][50] Some historians, including many of those using a new fascism classification, write of the hazards of direct comparisons with European fascist regimes of the 1930s, stating that while there are parallels, there are also important dissimilarities.[51][52] Certain characteristics within public relations and Trump's political base have exhibited symptoms of a cult of personality.[53][54][55][56][57]

The label Trumpism has been applied to national-conservative and national-populist movements in other democracies. Many politicians outside of the United States have been labeled as staunch allies of Trump or Trumpism (or even as their countries' equivalent to Trump) by various news agencies; among them are Jair Bolsonaro of Brazil, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Turkey, Viktor Orbán of Hungary, Rodrigo Duterte and Bongbong Marcos of the Philippines, Shinzo Abe of Japan, and ... Read more


Selected Quote

Quote

— Leo Tolstoy

"Reason has discovered the struggle for existence and the law that I must throttle all those who hinder the satisfaction of my desires. That is the deduction reason makes. But the law of loving others could not be discovered by reason, because it is unreasonable."

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Castel Sant'Angelo (Rome)
Castel Sant'Angelo (Rome)

Selected sports

MarcusAdamsRiders.JPG
Marcus "Chunky" Adams (born July 20, 1979) is a Canadian football defensive tackle who played for the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL) for eight seasons.
Ⓒ Image credit • Read more

Selected films

Tomorrowland poster.jpg
Tomorrowland (also known as Project T in some regions and subtitled A World Beyond in some other regions) is a 2015 American science fiction film directed by Brad Bird, with a screenplay by Bird and Damon Lindelof, based on a story by Bird, Lindelof, and Jeff Jensen.
Ⓒ Image credit • Read more

Selected foods

Old fashioned doughnut.jpg
The old-fashioned doughnut is a term used for a variety of cake doughnut prepared in the shape of a ring with a cracked surface and tapered edges around it. Nineteenth century recipes for "old-fashioned donuts" are made with yeast.
Ⓒ Image credit • Read more

Recent News

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References
  1. ^ Tabachnick, David Edward (January 5, 2016). "The four characteristics of Trumpism". The Hill. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  2. ^ "Trumpism". definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary. March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  3. ^ Hartig, Hannah (August 25, 2020). "Stark partisan divisions in Americans' views of 'socialism,' 'capitalism'". Pew Research Center. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  4. ^ Novack, George (May 13, 1957). "The Rise and Fall of Progressivism". Marxists Internet Archive. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  5. ^ Foster, John Bellamy (June 1, 2017). "This Is Not Populism". Monthly Review. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  6. ^ Tabachnick, David Edward (January 5, 2016). "The four characteristics of Trumpism". The Hill. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  7. ^ The Sydney Morning Herald, February 3, 2017; Politico, February 23, 2017; Time (magazine), March 10, 2017; NBC News, March 13, 2017; The Korea Herald, April 5, 2017; The Wall Street Journal, July 5, 2017; The New York Times, May 7, 2018; The Irish Times, June 25, 2018; Vanity Fair, November 5, 2018; BBC News, December 31, 2018; The New York Times, May 14, 2019; The Atlantic, September 5, 2019; Newsweek, December 23, 2019; The National Interest, September 17, 2020; Politico, January 9, 2021; The Washington Post, January 15, 2021; The Independent, July 2, 2021.
  8. ^ Continetti 2020.
  9. ^ de la Torre et al. 2019, p. 6.
  10. ^ Reicher & Haslam 2016.
  11. ^ Dean & Altemeyer 2020, p. 11.
  12. ^ Gabriel, Trip (2023-10-06). "Trump Escalates Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric With 'Poisoning the Blood' Comment". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 17, 2024. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  13. ^ Baker, Perry & Whitehead 2020.
  14. ^ a b Yang 2018.
  15. ^ Mason, Wronski & Kane 2021.
  16. ^ Ott 2017, p. 64.
  17. ^ Hamilton 2024.
  18. ^ Tollefson 2021.
  19. ^ Lange 2024.
  20. ^ Whitehead, Perry & Baker 2018.
  21. ^ Wilkinson, Francis (7 April 2024). "Trumpism Is Emptying Churches". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
  22. ^ Irwin, Douglas A. (April 17, 2017). "The False Promise of Protectionism". Foreign Affairs. 96 (May/June 2017). Archived from the original on January 27, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
  23. ^ "Donald Trump's second term would be a protectionist nightmare". The Economist. October 31, 2023. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
  24. ^ Kaul 2021.
  25. ^ Beinart, Peter (January 2019). "The New Authoritarians Are Waging War on Women". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on January 27, 2024. Retrieved January 27, 2024.
  26. ^ "America's far right is increasingly protesting against LGBT people". The Economist. January 13, 2023. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  27. ^ Gordon 2018, p. 68.
  28. ^ Lachmann, Richard (2019-01-01). "Trump: authoritarian, just another neoliberal republican, or both?". Sociologia, Problemas e Práticas (89): 9–31. ISSN 0873-6529.
  29. ^ Havercroft, Jonathan; Wiener, Antje; Kumm, Mattias; Dunoff, Jeffrey L (March 2018). "Editorial: Donald Trump as global constitutional breaching experiment". Global Constitutionalism. 7 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1017/S2045381718000035. ISSN 2045-3817.
  30. ^ Fassassi, Idris (2020). "Donald Trump et la Constitution". Pouvoirs (in French). 172 (1): 29–48. doi:10.3917/pouv.172.0029. ISSN 0152-0768.
  31. ^ Darby, David (2024-02-15). "The Constitution versus Donald J. Trump • Daily Montanan". Daily Montanan. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
  32. ^ Lusane, Clarence (2024-02-15). "Donald Trump Makes a Mockery of the Constitution". ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
  33. ^ Lowndes 2019.
  34. ^ Bennhold 2020.
  35. ^ Isaac 2017.
  36. ^ Foster 2017.
  37. ^ Butler 2016.
  38. ^ Chomsky 2020.
  39. ^ Berkeley News 2020.
  40. ^ Badiou 2019, p. 19.
  41. ^ Giroux 2021.
  42. ^ Traverso 2017, p. 30.
  43. ^ Tarizzo 2021, p. 163.
  44. ^ Ibish 2020.
  45. ^ Cockburn 2020.
  46. ^ Drutman 2021.
  47. ^ West 2020.
  48. ^ Attributed to multiple sources:[37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47]
  49. ^ Kagan 2016.
  50. ^ McGaughey 2018.
  51. ^ Evans 2021.
  52. ^ Weber 2021.
  53. ^ Sundahl 2022.
  54. ^ Franks & Hesami 2021.
  55. ^ Haltiwanger, John (4 March 2021). "Republicans have built a cult of personality around Trump that glosses over his disgraced presidency". Business Insider. Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
  56. ^ Tharoor, Ishaan (2022-08-21). "Analysis | Trump's personality cult and the erosion of U.S. democracy". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
  57. ^ Ben-Ghiat, Ruth (2020-12-09). "Op-Ed: Trump's formula for building a lasting personality cult". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
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